零基础成人口语教学三)

1、基 本 常 用 句 型一、 单词afraid?fre?d害怕的，恐怕 newnju?新的 agreePgri?同意，赞成 cancelk?ns(?)l取消 worldw ?d世界 begi nb?g? n开始 filmf ?lm电影 companyk?mpn?公司 weatherwee?天气 househa?s住宅，房子 badb?d坏的，糟糕的 dinnerd?n?晚餐enough?n?f足够的 buyba?购买 planpl?n计戈U wrongr?错误的，失常的 computerk?mpju?电脑 sees?看 foreignf?r?n外国的 jobd?b工作，职业 livela?v；

2、l?v居住，生活 youngerj?(?年纪小的 startstat?开始 sleepsli?D睡觉二、基本常用句型1. Im afraid T 我恐怕2. rm afraid I have to go now. 我恐怕得走了。3. rm afraid I ca nnot help you.我恐怕帮不上你的忙。4. rm afraid we do not have eno ugh money to buy a new car.我们恐怕没有足够的钱买一辆新车。rm afraid I cant agree with you.我恐怕不能同意你的意见。Im afraid you will have t

3、o cancel the plan.恐怕你得取消计划。5. Whats wrong with ？怎么了？6. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？7. Whats wrong with the world? 这世界怎么了？8. Whats wrong with the TV?这台打印机出什么故障了？9. Whats wrong with your dog? 你的狗怎么了？10. What do you think ？你认为?11. What do you think I should do? 你认为我应该怎么办？12. What do you think I want?你认为

4、我想要什么？13. When are you going to 你打算什么时候?When are you going to buy a new computer? 你打算什么时候买一台新电脑?When are you goi ng to beg in your work? 你打算什么时候开始你的工作?When are you goi ng to go to Ho ngko ng?你打算什么时候去香港？When are you goi ng to see the new film?你打算什么时候去看那部新片？5. How do you like ？你认为怎么样？How do you like w

5、ork ing in a foreig n compa ny?你认为在外国公司里工作怎么样？How do you like your new job? 你觉得你的新工作怎么样？How do you like the weather of Guangzhou?你觉得广州的天气怎么样？How do you like living in the USA?你觉得在美国生活怎么样？How do you like my new house? 你觉得我的新房子怎么样？6. Why do you think？ 你为什么会认为 ？Why do you thi nk I am wron g?你为什么会认为我是错的

6、？Why do you thi nk you are right? 你为什么会认为自己是对的？Why do you thi nk I am his you nger brother?你为什么会认为我是他的弟弟呢？Why do you thi nk Beiji ng is a bad place?尔为什么会认为北京是个糟糕的地方？7. Its time 该了。Its time we went. 我们该走了。Its time I started my work.我该开始工作了。Its time for dinner.到时间吃饭了。 *lt time fo叶名词到时间做某事英语常用介词 - 表示时间

7、的介词1 at, on, in(1) at 表示“在某一时刻、某一时点”at 5:30 在 5:30at sunrise 日出时at lunch 午饭时at noon 正午时 at night 夜间I get up at 6:00 every day. 我每天 6:00 起床。表示“在岁”时用 at the age of如：at the age of five在五岁时。(2) on 表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”如：on Monday在星期一on April 1st在四月一日I heard a shot on the morning of March 18. 三月十八日早晨我听到一声枪响

8、。 泛指上、下午、晚上、夜间时用 in the morni ng/afterno on /eve ning, at ni ght; 但若 指具体某一天的上述时段时，则一律用 on。如： On the afternoon of May 23. 在五月二十三日下午。(3) in 表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上in September 在九月 in winter 在冬季 in 1999 在 1999 年in the 20th century 在 20 世纪in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上2 for, during(1) fo

9、r 表示“一段时间” ，后接与数词连用的时间名词Ive been a soldier for 5 years. 我入伍已 5 年了。She has bee n ill for several days.她已经病了几天了。表示“持续一段时间”时， for 后面必须跟“数字 +时间名词”during表示“在期间”He visited many nice places during his stay here.在他逗留期间他参观了许多美丽的地方。What did you do during the summer vacati on?你在暑假做了什么？3 from, since(1) from表示“等

10、时间的起点”，作“从”解，多用于“ fromto/till”You can come anytime from Monday to Friday. 周一至周五你什么时间来都行。The exam will start from 9:00am. 考试将从上午九点开始。since表示“自从以来(直到现在)”He has been away from home since 1973他.自从 1973 年就离开了家乡。We have known each other since ten years ag我.们十年前就认识了。for与since表示一段时间，但for与时间段连用，而si nee与时间点连用

11、。如for two hours (持续)两小时；si nee last week自从上周直到现在4 Before, by, till, untilbefore指“在之前”Please come before ten clock.请 10 点以前来。The meeting will end after 3:00pm. 会议将在下午三点后结束。(2) by指“不迟于，到时为止，在以前”I must fin ish my homework by lun ch.午饭前我必须做完作业。We had learned over 1000 words by the end of last term. 到上学期末为止，我们已经学了 1000多个单词了。(3) till (until)为止”You must wait for him till tomorrow. 你必须一直等到他明天。He didn come back until twelve o clock last night.他昨晚下到 12 点才回来。5 After, in, within(1) after表示“在之后”，是before的反义词Wellhold