2016年湖南劳动人事职业学院单招模拟题(含解析

1、2016年湖南单招湖南劳动人事职业学院考试模拟题(含解析)本湖南湖南劳动人事职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！目录湖南劳动人事职业学院单招模拟考试准则012016湖南单招录取准则022016年湖南劳动人事职业学院考试模拟题03内容声明：本湖南湖南劳动人事职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！湖南劳动人事职业学院单招模拟考试准则单招考试内容声明：本湖南湖南劳动人事职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相

2、关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！2016湖南单招录取原则1、湖南劳动人事职业学院将对报名考生的报名资格进行严格审核，对于报考资格存在弄虚作假或考试作弊的考生，一经查实取消其考试资格，已经录取的考生取消录取资格，已经入学的按照教育部及我院相关规定严肃处理，由此造成的一切后果由考生本人承担。2、根据考生志愿、招生计划，按文化课总成绩由高到低，择优录取。综合素质测试作为参考，成绩低于60分不予录取。3、预录取名单上报省招考办审批，并办理相关录取手续。4、录取名单在学院网站公示3个工作日，接受社会监督。5、参加单招的考生被湖南劳动人事

3、职业学院录取后，与2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试录取的考生享受同等待遇。一经录取，不得参加2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试及录取；未被录取考生，仍可参加2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试。内容声明：本湖南湖南劳动人事职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！2016年湖南劳动人事职业学院单招模拟题（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第1题： Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle?Yes, _.A. she has B.

4、 you do C. I do D.she does【正确答案】C讲解：一般疑问句用什么问，就用什么答。这里用do问，要用do 答。且人称需要发生变化。把关于你的词变成关于我的词。选C第2题：(A)Were (B)tired now.(C) What about (D)have a rest, sir?【正确答案】D讲解：D. have a rest改为having a rest 。应为about是介词第3题：Which of the following statements is NOT true about Kings College?A. Students at all levels c

5、an take part in the program.B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.C. The training program is run every year.D. Only the teachers of Kings College give courses.【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】.细节理解题，根据文中语句Kings College Summer School is an annual( 每年的) training program for high school student

6、s at all levels who want to improve their English.理解可知。A C正确。Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. 可知D错误。Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. 可知C正确。第4题：Online learning is being widely _ to help adults further their education.A. perform

7、ed B. adopted C. complained D. inspected【正确答案】B讲解：网上学习已经被广泛采用来帮助成年人进行继续教育。adoptv.采用；收养；接受.选B第5题：_ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried out B. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried out D. Why the plan carried out【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】主语从句，且时态为一般现在时。可排除ACD。这个计划如何被

8、实施仍旧需要讨论。第6题：We are going to have a party tonight.A.in the future B.this evening C.in the open D.tomorrow【正确答案】B讲解：in the future在未来this evening今晚in the open在户外，在野外tomorrow明天第7题：He did the work all by herself, _ surprised all of us.A it B which C that D by which【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】非限制性定语从句，which指代前面这件事情。选B

9、第8题：下列有关文意的理解分析，不正确的一项是 ()A作者认为史书以劝惩为目的，好事则褒之，坏事则贬之，以此来树立好的风气，惩恶扬善，使那些乱臣贼子不敢轻易做坏事。B作者引用了东汉末年流行于京都洛阳的童谣：“直如弦，死道边；曲如钩，反封侯。”以此来说明行君子之德的不易。C作者认为董狐是幸运的。他因受到孔子的赞扬，赵盾虽然不同意他对自己弑君的记载，但也没有刁难他，伤害他。D作者用张俨著嘿记，秘藏不宣；东晋孙盛写了两个不同版本的晋阳秋，以此来逃避灾祸，说明直书之难的。【正确答案】C讲解：理解分析错误。董狐是幸运的，但不是因为孔子的赞扬，赵盾才不刁难他，伤害他的。第9题： Passage A Eve

10、ry morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face i

11、nterview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. 、Checking information is very important. They go to the newspapers own library to look up any information that they need. This is called doing ones homework. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for th

12、e next days paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news

13、 desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories whi

14、ch the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is impor

15、tant. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterdays. What is the work in a newspaper office like?A. Interesting and confusingB. Important and patient.C. Particular and necessary.D. Fast and busy.【正确答案】D讲解：D 推理判断题。结合As soon as At the same time as quickly as possible 和no more

16、 time left等词可知报社办公室内的工作是高速而繁忙的。第10题：The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day _ he has got the class teachers permission.A. unless B. when C. if D. while【正确答案】A讲解：根据句义：学校规定孩子们白天不被允许离开学校，除非有班主任的批准。选A第11题：What will continuation classes mean?_.A. Education p

17、lays a very important part in our society.B. The students will become even more tired.C. The knowledge of the students will be enlarged.D. The students will get used.【正确答案】B讲解：Any more courses will only make them tiresome instead of helping them to progress in their studies. 选B第12题：The month of the

18、year is February.A.second B.first C.two D.one【正确答案】A讲解：解析：序数词用法。一年的第二个月是二月。选A第13题： 在某地区，数百万亩的树木受吉普赛蛾幼虫大规模侵扰而掉叶，这是一种周期性现象。在研究这些虫害突发现象时，科学家发现受影响的树木将有毒的化学物质，主要是笨酚，释放到叶子中，这些物质抑制蛾幼虫的生长，并减少雌蛾产卵的数量。同时，苯酚还使蛾卵变小，从而抑制了来年蛾幼虫的生长，因为卵的数量与蛾的个头大小直接相关，而蛾的个头又取决于它的幼虫时期获取营养的程度。因此，树木的防御机制会对吉普赛蛾的生殖力产生影响。 此外，吉普赛蛾也易于受到核酸多角

19、体病毒即所谓萎蔫病毒的攻击，这种病毒在蛾幼虫突发的年份是蛾幼虫的重要杀手。蛾幼早吞食了带有病毒（被包裹在一个蛋白质小球体中）的叶子，便患上萎蔫病，而被摄入的蛋白质小球便溶化，释放出数以千计的病毒或病毒体，经过大约两周时间，繁殖至足够的数量，填满蛾幼虫的整个体腔。蛾幼虫死去时，病毒体被释放出来，并被包裹在一个从蛾幼早的组织中合成的新蛋白质小球休中，等待被其他蛾幼虫吞食。 苯酚经常通过与蛋白质结合从而改变蛋白质的活性而发挥作用，因此，科学家重点研究了同时摄入病毒和树叶对蛾幼虫产生的影响。他们发展，含有大量苯酚的橡树叶，其病毒对蛾幼虫的杀伤力远远小于苯酚含量较低的白杨树叶。一般而言，树叶中苯酚含量越

20、高，病毒就越缺乏致命的杀伤力。因此，虽然苯酚可抑制蛾幼虫生长，但正是这些苯酚也能使萎蔫病毒丧失能力，从而帮助蛾幼虫存活。橡树叶含有大量苯酚，能为蛾幼虫提供一个安全兹护所，不受萎蔫病的影响；然而，在以白杨为主的树丛中，处于初级阶段的吉普赛蛾突发态势很快地被病毒流行病所抑制。 深入研究表明，蛾幼虫对萎蔫病毒产生免疫，这与它们赖以生存的树木的愈发严重的掉叶现象相关。树木自身的防御反而提高了蛾幼虫受萎蔫病毒感染的阈值（临界值），致使蛾幼虫种群日趋密集，但与此同时却不会变得更加易受病毒感染。由于这些原因，摄入苯酚给蛾幼虫带来的益处似乎超过了它们付出的代价。 下列对苯酚作用的理解，不正确的一项是（ ）A.

21、苯酚可使吉普赛蛾的生殖变弱，蛾卵变小，蛾幼虫的数量减少。B.苯酚能抑制吉普赛蛾幼虫生长，而对吉普赛蛾的天敌萎蔫病毒杀伤力更大。C.树木受到蛾幼虫侵扰时会释放出苯酚，苯酚能够改变幼虫蛋白质活性。D.蛾虫病大量爆发的情况下，带有萎蔫病毒的树木释放过量的苯酚不如少量的好。【正确答案】B讲解：此题考查筛选并整合文中信息的能力。B项的后半句不正确，从文章第二段首句可知，萎蔫病毒是吉普赛蛾幼虫的天敌，而不是吉普赛蛾的天敌。另外，从文章第三段可知，苯酚对萎蔫病毒的杀伤力与苯酚的含量成反比，不能笼统地说苯酚对萎蔫病毒的杀伤力更大。A、C、D三项均能于文中找到依据，理解正确。第14题：Did you _ at

22、the party?A. played B. pleased C. have a good time D.make【正确答案】C讲解：一般疑问句中，助动词Do的适当形式在前，实意动词需还原。选C第15题： Passage B There are over 800 boarding (寄) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding s

23、chools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18. What to do In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not

24、 allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a light out tim

25、e. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. What to wear Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls we

26、ar a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict. _ In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another

27、 meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?A. Only w

28、hite children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.【正确答案】D讲解：解析：判

29、断正误。the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.可知A错误。 Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. B错误。As students get older, the rules become less strict.可知C错误。根据第二段what to do 可知，D正确。第16题：下列理解和分析，不符合原文意思的一项是()A为了控制PM2.5的浓度，整治工地扬尘、餐饮油烟污染，限制使用燃煤锅炉，加强清洁作业，处理好生活垃圾等措施是