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1、A piece of steak,The analysis of ten sentences,外国语学院 10英教 陈素素 201013061139,1.With the last morsel of bread Tom King wiped his plate clean of the last bit of flour gravy and chewed the resulting mouthful in a slow and thoughtful way.,这是一个简单句,主干为Tom King wiped his plate clean and chewed mouthful. With

2、 the last morsel of bread, in a slow and thoughtful way.为方式状语 Clean 为宾补 the resulting 为定语 of the last bit of flour gravy为定语后置,2. He sat down by the window on a rickety chair that protested under his weight, and quite mechanically he put his pipe in his mouth and dipped into the side pocket of his co

3、at.,此句为并列句,主干是He sat down on chair and he put his pipe in mouth and dipped into the pocket . by the window on a rickety chair, in his mouth, the side pocket为地点状语 that protested under his weight, of his coat分别为chair ,pocket的定语.,3. The absence of any tobacco made him aware of his action, and with a fr

4、own for his forgetfulness he put the pipe away.,此句为并列句,是The absence of any tobacco made himand he put the pipe away的并列 。 主干为The absence made him aware of his action and he put his pipe away. of any tobacco为定语 with a frown for his forgetfulness是He put 的结果状语,4.It was the face of a typical prizefighter

5、; of one who had put in long years of service in the squared ring and by that means, developed and emphasized all the marks of the fighting beast.,此句是复合句,主句是It was the face . 从句是由who引导的定语从句,修饰one 分号的作用是联系第一与第二个of. of a typical prizefighter, of the fighting beast分别为face ,marks的定语, in long years of se

6、rvice为put的时间状语, in the squared ring 为put 的地点状语,by that means为put的原因状语 all the marks为从句的宾语。,5. A nose, twice broken and molded variously by countless blows, and a cauliflower ear, permanently swollen and distorted to twice its size, completed his adornment, while the beard, fresh-shaven as it was, sp

7、routed in the skin and gave the face a blue-black stain.,此句为并列句,While为并列连词,主干为A nose and a cauliflower ear completed his adornment while the beard sproutedand gave twice broken and molded variously, permanently swollen and distorted to twice its size, as it was分别为nose,ear,beard的定语 by countless blows

8、为方式状语 in the skin 为地点状语 a blue-black stain是The face的宾补,. When Tom King faced the Woolloomoolloo Gouger, twenty years before, he knew that the Gougers jaw was only four months healed after having been broken in a Newcastle bout.,复合句,主句是he knew that When Tom King faced the Woolloomoolloo Gouger为时间状语从句

9、 twenty years before, in a Newcastle bout分别为时间状语,地点状语 That引导的是宾语从句 after having been broken介词短语作定语,7. And he was leaving it to go out into the night to get meat for his mate and cubs not like a modern workingman going to his machine grind, but in the old, primitive, royal, animal way, by fighting fo

10、r it.,简单句,主干是he was leaving it And的作用是连接前面,表转折 破折号的作用是表示意思的转折,解释说明how to get meat To go out into the night to get meat for his mate为目的状语,8. It was full two miles to the Gayety, and as he walked along he remembered how in his palmy days he had once been the heavyweight champion of New South Wales he

11、would have ridden in a cab to the fight, and how, most likely, some heavy backer would have paid for the cab and ridden with him.,此句为并列复合句,并列的主干为It was full two miles to the Gayety and he remenbered how as he walked along, in his palmy days 分别为remembered的伴随状语,地点状语 he had once been the heavyweight ch

12、ampion of New South Wales为解释性的插入语,因此两个破折号的作用相当于一个括号 两个how 引导的定语从句为同等的位置 most likely为状语,表程度,9. He could see now, after he had gone through the mill himself, that Stowsher Bill had fought for a bigger stake, that night twenty years ago, than had young Tom King, who had fought for glory and easy money.

13、,复合句,主句是He could see now after he had gone through the mill himself为after 引导的时间状语从句,后面的himself的作用是强调He that night twenty years ago为插入语 that Stowsher Bill had fought for a bigger stake, that night twenty years ago, than had young Tom King是that引导的宾语从句 who had fought for glory and easy money是由who引导的非限制性定语从句,10. And as Tom King thus ruminated, there came to his stolid vision the form of youth, glorious youth, rising exultant and invincible, supple of muscle and silken of skin, with heart and lungs that had never been tired and torn and that laughed at limitation of effort.,复合句,主句为there came to

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