2017年中考英语二轮专题复习材料语法专题-数词_0

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/122017年中考英语二轮专题复习材料语法专题数词M中考专题四数词基数词表示人或事物数量多少的词序数词表示人或事物的顺序的词一基数词1基数词的读法1112ONETWOTHREEFOURFIVESIXSEVENEIGHTNINETENELEVENTWELVE21319词尾加TEENTHIRTEENFOURTEENFIFTEENSIXTEENSEVENTEENEIGHTEENNINETEEN320,30,40,50,60,70,80,90逢十词尾加TYTWENTYTHIRTYFORTYFIFTYSIXTYSEVENTYEIGHTYNINETY42199在十位与个位之间加连字符构成21TWENTYONE99NINETYNINE5101999先说几百,再加AND,再加末尾两位数或个位数101ONEHUNDREDANDONE238TWOHUNDREDANDTHIRTYEIGHT61000以上的数先将数字从右往左数,每三位数用一个逗号隔开,从右往左第一个逗号表示“千”读THOUSAND第二精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/12个逗号表示“百万”读MILLION第三个逗号表示“十亿”读BILLION18,657,421EIGHTEENMILLION,SIXHUNDREDANDFIFTYSEVENTHOUSAND,FOURHUNDREDANDTWENTYONE二序数词基数词变序数词口诀基变序,有规律,词尾要加TH一二三,特殊记,词尾分别TDDFIRSTSECONDTHIRD八去T,九去E,VE要用F替TY变作TIE,再加TH莫忘记若遇几十几,只变个位就可以三数词的应用1表编号结构名词首字母要大写基数词THE序数词名词LESSONONETHEFIRSTLESSON注有些编号，一般仅用第一种表达法。ROOM101101号房间2序数词前一般加定冠词THE但序数词前与不定冠词A/AN连用时,表示“又一,再一”YOUVEDONEITTHREETIMESWHYNOTTRY_FOURTHTIMEAABANCTHED/3数词前加EVERY,表示每/每隔EVERYTENDAYSEVERYNINTHDAY每十天每隔九天精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/12注EVERY基数词复数名词EVERY序数词1单数名词4基数词的复数形式表示年代和年龄1表示年代INTHE年份的复数在几世纪几十年代在十九世纪七十年代_2表年龄INONES整十的复数表示在某人几十岁时在他四十岁时_5HUNDRED/THOUSAND/MILLION/BILLION1若HUNDRED/THOUSAND/MILLION/BILLION前有基数词时,其后不加S,也不加OF若没有时,既加S也要带OFEVERYYEAR_VISITORSCOMETOCHINATHEREARETWO_STUDENTSINOURSCHOOLATHOUSANDBTHOUSANDSCTHOUSANDSOFDTHOUSANDOF2若其前有AFEW、MANY、SEVERAL修饰时，通常用复数，后接OF3若名词前有THE修饰时，用单数，后接OFTWO_THESTUDENTSINOURSCHOOLAREFROMTHECOUNTRYSIDEAHUNDREDBHUNDREDOFCHUNDREDSOFDHUNDREDS6几个半的表达法基数词ANDAHALF名词复数基数词名词单数/复数ANDAHALFTWOANDAHALFHOURSTWOHOURSANDAHALF精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/127时刻表达法1整点基数词OCLOCK2几点几分A直接读法先读小时,后读分钟325THREETWENTYFIVEB间接读法A30分钟分钟PAST小时325TWENTYFIVEPASTTHREEB30分钟60分钟TO小时数1355FIVETOFOURC30分钟HALF15分钟AQUARTER45分钟THREEQUARTERS330HALFPASTTHREE315AQUARTERPASTTHREE345AQUARTERTOFOUR8日期表达法结构1月日,年日用序数词,年用基数词注年份的读法先读前两位数,再读后两位数读日时要加THE1900NINETEENHUNDRED1807EIGHTANDSEVENEIGHTOSEVEN2008TWOTHOUSANDEIGHT2007年3月21日MARCHTHETWENTYFIRST,TWOTHOUSANDANDSEVEN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/122日月年THE序数词OF月,年2007年3月21日THETWENTYFIRSTOFMARCH,TWOTHOUSANDANDSEVEN9分数词的表达法1结构A分子用基数词,分母用序数词B当分子大于1时,分母加复数3/4THREEFOURTHSTHREEFOURTHS2注意A分数词的几种特殊形式1/3ONETHIRDATHIRD1/4ONEFOURTHAQUARTER1/2ONESECONDAHALF3/4THREEFOURTHSTHREEQUARTERSB分数词作主语时,谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定TWOFIFTHSOFTHEMILK_BEDRUNKBYTOMONETHIRDOFTHESTUDENTS_BEGIRLS练习与巩固熟能生巧，取得好成绩选择填空一1_OFPEOPLEINTHEWORLDARESENDINGINFORMATIONBYEMAILEVERDAYAMANYMILLIONBSEVERALMILLIONCSEVERALMILLIONSDMAN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/12YMILLIONS2ABOUT_OFTHESURFACEOFTHEEARTH_COVEREDWITHWATERATHREEQUARTER,ISBTHREEQUARTERS,HASCTHREEQUARTERS,ISDTHREEQUARTER,ARE3ITWILLTAKE_TIMETOFINISHTHEWORKAONEANDAHALFYEARSBAYEARANDHALFCONEANDAHALFYEARSDAYEARANDHALFS4HOWLONGWILLYOURSTAYHERE、FOR_AONEANDTWODAYSBONEANDTWODAYCADAYORTWODONEORTWODAY5WHENHEMOVEDTOGERMANYIN_,HEWASALREADYIN_ATHEFIFTIESHISSIXTIESBFIFTIESHISSIXTIESCTHEFIFTIESHISSIXTYDFIFTYSIXTY6MYBROTHERLIVESIN_ON_FLOORASIXROOMSECONDBROOMSIXTHESECONDCROOMSIXTWOFLOORDTHEROOMSIXTHESECOND7DECEMBERIS_MONTHOFTHEYEARATWELVEBTWELFTHCTHETWELFTHDTHETWELVE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/128THISTOOKPLACEINTHE_A1940B1940SC1940ESD1940TH9ITISONLY_FROMMYHOMETOTHETRAINSTATIONATENMINUTESWALKBTENMINUTESWALKCTENMINUTESSWALKDTENMINUTESWALK10THEREARE_INTHISBUILDING,ILIVEON_ANINEFLOORS,THENINTHFLOORBNINEFLOOR,THENINTHFLOORCNINEFLOOR,NINEFLOORSDNINTHFLOOR,THENINTHFLOOR11THEWATERBEHINDTHETHREEGORGESDAMS三峡大坝SHOULDBE_HIGHERTHANDOWNSTREAM（下游）。ASIXTYFIVEMETERBSIXTYFIFTHMETERCSIXTYFIVEMETERSDSIXTYFIFTHMETERS12THEREARE_DAYSINAYEARATHREEHUNDREDSIXTYFIVEBTHREEHUNDREDANDSIXTYFIVECTHREEHUNDREDANDSIXTYFIVEDTWOHUNDREDSANDSIXTYFIVE13HOWMANYTEACHERSARETHEREINYOURSCHOOL_,BUTIMNOTSUREAHUNDREDSBHUNDREDCHUNDREDSOFDONEHUNDRED14THEREARE_DOCTORSANDNURSESWORKINGHARDINTHATHOSPITALATHOUSANDBTWOTHOUSANDCTWOTHOUSANDSDTWOTHOUSANDS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/12OF15WHATSONEFOURTHANDAHALF,DOYOUKNOWYES,ITS_ATWOSIXTHSBTHREEFOURTHSCONETHREEDTHREESIXTH16NOWCHILDREN,TURNTOPAGE_ANDLOOKATTHE_PICTUREINLESSONTWOATWENTIETH,ONEBTWENTY,ONECTWENTIETH,FIRSTDTWENTY,FIRST17BOTHOFTHETWORULERSAREBROKENIWANTTOBUYA_ONEATHREEBTHIRDCFORTHD/18DECEMBERISTHE_MONTHINYEARATWENTYBTWELVECTWENTIETHDTWELFTH19WHATISTHEDATETODAYITS_ATHURSDAYBJUNETHESIXTEENTHCTHEBESTDAYDJUNEFIFTEEN20SHEKNOWSALOTABOUTCHINAASSHEHASBEENTOCHINA_AFORTHEFORTHTIMEBFOURTIMESCAFOURTHTIMEDFORFOURTIMES21_CHINESEARELOOKINGFORWAYSTOLEARNENGLISHW精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/12ELLBEFOREBEIJING2008OLYMPICATHOUSANDBTHOUSANDSCTHOUSANDOFDTHOUSANDSOF22BOTHOFTHERULESAREBROKENIWANTTOBUYA_ONEATHREEBTHIRDCFORTHD/23WHICHISTHESMALLESTNUMBEROFTHEFOUR_ATWOTHIRDSBAHALFCAQUARTERDTHREEFOURTHS24PLEASEWRITEDOWNTHENEWWORDSINTHETEXTOF_ALESSONELEVENBTHELESSONELEVENCLESSONELEVENTH15CCACA610BCBD1115CCCDA1620DBDBB2124DBCA（二）1ITSSAIDTHAT_OFTHEWATERAROUNDTHEWORLD_POLLUTEDATWOTHIRDHASBTWOTHIRDSHAVECTWOTHIRDAREDTWOTHIRDSIS2WEPLANTEDTREES_LASTYEARAHUNDREDSOFBHUNDREDOFCFIVEHUNDREDSDFIVEHUNDREDOF3TOMSMOTHERLOOKSYOUNG,BUTACTUALLYISINHER_ASIXTIESBSIXTIETHCSIXTYYEARSOLD4_OFTHESTUDENTSINOURSCHOOL_GIRLS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/12ATWOTHREE,AREBTWOTHIRDS,ISCTWOTHIRDS,ARE5ONFEBRUARY25,2013,LIAN,ACHINESEDIRECTOR,WONTHEBESTDIRECTORAGAINITISHIS_TIMETOWINAN“OSCAR”AFIRSTBTHREECTWICEDSECOND6“FOODSAFETY”HASBECOMEONEOFTHEHOTTESTTOPICSRECENTLYYEAH,ITRECEIVES_INTERNETHITS点击ADAYATHOUSANDSBTHOUSANDOFCTHOUSANDSOFDTENTHOUSANDS7THEWINNEROFTHESINGINGCOMPETITIONWASA_GIRLCALLEDZHANGMEIFROMCHINAA19YEARSOLDB19YEAROLDC19YEAROLDS8CANYOUIMAGINEWHATLIFEWILLBELIKEIN_TIMEA20YEARSB20YEARSC20YEARSD20YEAR9IGOTMY_STAMPWHENIWAS_YEARSOLDAONE,SEVENBONE,SEVENTHCFIRST,SEVENTHDFIRST,SEVEN10ITSSTHE_TIMEFORMETOVOLUNTEERINAHOSPITALIDONTKNOWANYTHINGABOUTITAFIRSTBSECONDCTHIRDDLAST11INTHISEXAM,YOUREASKEDTOWRITEACOMPOSITIONOFABOUT_A90WORDSB90WORDC90WORDSD90WORDS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/1212_DOCTORSAREAGAINSTH7N9INCHINAATHOUSANDSBATHOUSANDOFCTHOUSAND13HOWWASYOURWEEKENDGREATITWASMYGRANDMOTHERS_BIRTHDAYWEENJOYED_ANINTH,THEMSELVESBNINETIETH,OURSELVESCTHENINETIETH,OURSELVESDNINETEENTH,THEMSELVES14KATEIS_GIRLSHESVERYHAPPYATSCHOOLAAEIGHTEENYEAROLDBANEIGHTEENYEAROLDCANEIGHTEENYEARSOLDDAEIGHTEENYEARSOLD15TOFINISHTHETASK,WEVETRIEDTHREETIMES,ANDAFTERDINNERWELLTRY_TIMEATHEFOURTHBAFOURTHCFOURTHDFOUR16