2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）（I）卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.A . copyB . to copyC . copiedD . copying2. （2分）My dog is ill. It requires treatment now.You can go to Dr Green for help.A . usesB . advisesC . needs3. （2分）Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands _ you eat. A . untilB . afterC . whileD . before4. （2分）Mary agreed to go to the 16th China Pingyao International Photography Festival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展) thinking twiceA . byB . inC . aboutD . without5. （2分）I think is really difficult for me to memorize so many new words. A . itB . thatC . This6. （2分）Who is it _?A . forB . byC . ofD . use7. （2分）（2015广东梅州）Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates_speaking English.A . practiceB . practicesC . practicingD . to practice8. （2分）The boy who looks nice _ white hasnt decided _ next A . in; how to doB . in; what to doC . on; what to do itD . on; how can I do9. （2分）Many of the visitors Beijing two days ago. A . reached inB . get toC . arrived atD . arrived in10. （2分）Hi, Uncle Li, you are wanted the phone.But nobody knows Im here.A . byB . onC . inD . from11. （2分）Hi, Lily! _ me higher, please. And I want some more _. OK!A . Push; pushB . Push; pushesC . Pushes; pushesD . Pushes; push12. （2分）I cant make the for you about which job to takeIts up to you A . invitationB . exampleC . decisionD . promise13. （2分）There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; are girls. A . the otherB . the othersC . othersD . another14. （2分）What did your granddaughter say just now?She wondered _.A . what time was itB . whether the book was written by Mark TwainC . how could she use the MP4D . when she will have a final test15. （2分）My name _ Helen. A . amB . isC . areD . be二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 1dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 2.One clever 18-month-old monkey 3the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 4also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.All the younger monkeys 5learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 6to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 7sweet optatoes.Then something very 8. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 9began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still dont fully understand how this knowledge was10from one island to another.（1）A . sweet potatoes B . green plants C . hard stones D . fresh nuts （2）A . beautiful B . terrible C . difficult D . interesting （3）A . find B . reach C . solve D . understand （4）A . children B . brothers C . sisters D . friends （5）A . quietly B . esily C . angrily D . awfully （6）A . nicer B . smaller C . lighter D . drier （7）A . small B . large C . new D . dirty （8）A . took onB . took off C . took place D . took away （9）A . treesB . islands C . beaches D . rivers （10）A . lost B . dropped C . passed D . left 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of smarts. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its smarts. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. （1）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 is about _. A . the toyB . the characteristicC . the machineD . the engine（2）The chemical sensors may help a robot to _. A . SeeB . catchC . hearD . smell（3）In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（4）The Chinese meaning of Intelligence in the last paragraph is _. A . 能源B . 勤奋C . 智能D . 外观（5）What is the main purpose of the passage? A . To help people understand what a robot is.B . To tell what a robot can do in our life.C . To describe the movement of a robot.D . To introduce the history of robots.18. （10分）阅读理解。5/7 MondayIm busy this week. The following Sunday is Mothers Day and there are many activities at school. One of them is PTA Day. Its on Friday. Mum and Dad are both coming. Im a little nervous (紧张的). What will Mr. Chang tell them?5/8 TuesdayMr. Wu is our new music teacher. He teaches us Mother, a beautiful song about our love for mothers.5/9 WednesdayWe practice Mother today. This is the special present for our parents on Friday.5/10 ThursdayIt takes us two hours to decorate(装饰) our classroom for PTA Day. Im tired. Mum is nervous. Its the first time for her to meet our teachers. She is always nervous about talking to teachers from her childhood(童年). Thats funny. （1）What is PTA Day? A . A day for students to have music classes.B . A day for parents to meet their childrens teachers at school.C . A day for teachers to get presents from their students.D . A day for students to decorate their classrooms.（2）Whats the date of Mothers Day？ A . May 14thB . May 13thC . June 11thD . June 12th（3）What is the special present for our parents on Friday? A . A beautiful song about our love for mothers.B . To decorate our classroom.C . To meet our teachers.D . To dance.（4）What will Allen and his classmates do on Friday? A . They will decorate their classroom.B . They will buy presents for their parents.C . They will sing to thank their parents.D . They will welcome a new music teacher.（5）Why does Allens mother feel nervous？ A . Allen does not do well at school.B . She is afraid of talking to teachers.C . Allens father is going to school, too.D . She has to sing a song in front of the class19. （10分）（2017德州）阅读理解Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinkingHow to make tea may be differentAccording to the ways of making tea，tea is classified （分类） into white tea，green tea，black tea，etcAnd how to prepare tea may be different，tooIn Tibet，tea is commonly boiled （煮） with salt and butter （黄油）People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea housesAs part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so onIt is commonly used at social activitiesFor example，afternoon tea is a British customFamilies or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon teaTea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantagesIt makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weightChinese people are good at using tea to make other things deliciousTea，originally （最初） served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning （调味品）Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in ChinaDragon Well Tea Shrimp （龙井虾仁）：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in HangzhouBefore you drink tea，please check the following tips：Drink tea hotThe best time to drink is in between mealsIt is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after mealsDo not drink too much strong tea（1）Tea has no relationship with as part of culture according to the passageA . historyB . healthC . educationD . sports（2）Afternoon tea in Britain is a according to the passageA . way of communicationB . hobbyC . gameD . weekend activity（3）In ancient China，tea was origi nally served as according to the passageA . a medicineB . a drinkC . seasoningD . a dish（4）Thebest timetodrinktea is according to the passageA . just before mealsB . dur ing mealsC . soon after mealsD . in between meals（5）The passage doesnt mention A . ways of making teaB . places to drink teaC . tools for drinking teaD . advantages of drinking tea四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）（2017鄂州）阅读理解CIn 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A、B、AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities (性格)，too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and talented.More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D Adamo believes that eating food that matches a persons blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.（第四空三词，其余各题均两词）People with different _have different personalities.Type A1). People are calm and serious.2). People should eat _.Type BPeople are cheerful and outgoing._1). It is the least common type.2). People are caring and talented.Type O1). People are _.2). People should eat more meat and less bread.If people eat food that matches a persons blood type, they will _.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）It is now very c_ to travel to Hangzhou by underground. 22. （1分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。（1）Linda likes to do chores. She often helps to s_the floor.（2）There are t_months in a year. They are January, February, Marchand December.（3）America, France and the United Kingdom are w_countries.（4）Dont eat so quickly. Eating s_is good for your health.（5）Which season do you like best?I like a_ best, because it is not cold and not hot.（6）Beijing is the _ (首都) of China. There are a lot of beautiful places there.（7）Nancy is too young to look after _ (她自己). Her grandparents take care of her.（8）_(不管什么) you do, you must be careful.（9）Koalas sleep _(在期间) the day and get up at night. They are kind of cute.（10）Whats your _ (最喜爱的) subject?Math.23. （1分） Do you know Mount Huang?Yes. Its a mountain with a lot of _(奇怪) pines24. （1分）看图填词It is a Tree-Planting Day. The _is shining. ZhaoWen_CaoLanfang are planting trees _the river. Zhao Wen has _a hole large enough for the _. But the hole is not too deep. Cao Lanfang is now ready to_the tree into the _Then they will put the earth _in it again and get water _the river to _the tree. They had a hard but nice day。25. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示填空。（1） Did you see the _ (通知) of the sports meeting? No, I didnt. Lets go to see it together.（2）I have _(困难) working out the math problem.（3）My teacher told me to give a _ (演讲) about how to learn English.（4）Staying in a good _(精神) is good for our health.（5）Every _ (空间) on the walls is covered with pictures.六、 选词填空（词汇运