辽宁省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 辽宁省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷辽宁省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 C C 卷卷 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 A lot of story books are on sale but are good ones A any B some C few D many 2 2 分 It s now and there are some in the sky A cloud cloud B cloudy cloudy C clouds cloudy D cloudy clouds 3 2 分 Please try your best to finish the work by A you B yourself C your D yours 4 2 分 The box is too heavy for me to A take B show 第 2 页 共 17 页 C provide D carry 5 2 分 Parents must their children away from fire A stop B keep C leave 6 2 分 Lily might for the meeting yesterday evening A late B be C be late D later 7 2 分 Can you find the differences between the two pictures Yes I A may B can C must D could 8 2 分 What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen He s a great in the field of modern science A explorer B leader C philosopher 第 3 页 共 17 页 9 2 分 I d like A a apple B a bread C a bottle of water D two cup of tea 10 2 分 These are your toys please A Put them away B Put away them C Put it away 11 2 分 Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine Yes it s a new by a group of Chinese university students A invention B information C instruction D introduction 12 2 分 Do the Smiths live next to you No but they A used to B used to do it C used to be D used 13 2 分 He goes to school by bus but he walks after school A to home 第 4 页 共 17 页 B home C his home D the home 14 2 分 You good grades if you hard A won t get won t study B won t get don t study C don t get don t study D don t get won t study 15 2 分 Many years ago the air was fresh and the water was clean here We could bees and hear birds A see dance sing B see dancing singing C saw dance sing D saw dancing singing 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 16 6 分 阅读理解 You re not the same person you were as a child You re not even the same person you were five years ago We don t just mean your personality While we d love to start a never ending discussion over the true self we re here to talk about the cells 细胞 in your body 第 5 页 共 17 页 Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing themselves The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin and inside your veins 血管 blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood It s probably no surprise that these types of cells are short lived even some of the most seemingly permanent 永 久的 parts of your body replace themselves over time including your bones Strong as your bones might seem the cells they re made of won t last a lifetime Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape Bones have special cells called osteoclasts 破骨细胞 whose job is to break down bone even if it isn t broken and send the minerals into the blood stream This may sound frighteningly like your bones are wearing away but your body knows what it s doing As osteoclasts break down bone osteoblasts 成骨细胞 build up new bone to replace the old By the end of each year about 10 percent of your entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year it must take about ten years to renew 100 percent of your skeleton That would be a great guess and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that the human body s cells are fully replaced every seven years but the body is a bit more complex That 10 percent is just an average some bone grows faster than that and some grows slower While some parts of your bone will turn over quickly other parts will stick around for decades In fact most bone cells could live as long as 50 years So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis 危机 about the cells in your body disappearing on you know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails but the bones of you aren t going anywhere at least not very soon and not all at once 1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with B Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves C It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton D Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time 第 6 页 共 17 页 2 The underlined words wearing away probably mean A building up B taking off C dying out D turning on 3 What does the passage mainly talk about A Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time B It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short lived C There are two types of cells in our bones osteoclasts and osteoblasts D We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality 17 10 分 A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a street urchin 顽童 was walking around the shining car Is this your car Paul he asked Paul answered Yes my brother gave it to me for Christmas The boy was surprised You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn t cost you nothing Boy I wish He hesitated 犹豫 Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for He was going to wish he had a brother like that But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly I wish the boy went on that I could be a brother like that Paul looked at the boy in surprise then he said again Would you like to take a ride in my car Oh yes I d love that After a short ride the boy turned and with his eyes shining said Paul would you mind driving in front of my house Paul smiled a little He thought he knew what the boy wanted He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car But Paul was wrong again Will you stop where those two 第 7 页 共 17 页 steps are the boy asked He ran up to the steps Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back but he was not coming fast He was carrying his little crippled 残疾 brother He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car There she is Buddy just like I told you upstairs His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn t cost him a cent And some day I m going to give you one just like it then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I ve been trying to tell you about Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car The shining eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride 1 The street urchin was very surprised when A Paul received an expensive car B Paul told him about the car C he saw the shining car D he was walking around the car 2 From the story we can see the urchin A wished to give his brother a car B wanted Paul s brother to give him a car C wished he could have a brother like Paul s D wished Paul could be a brother like that 3 The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house A to show his neighbours the big car B to show he had a rich friend C to let his brother ride in the car 第 8 页 共 17 页 D to tell his brother about his wish 4 We can infer 推断 from the story that A Paul couldn t understand the urchin B the urchin had a deep love for his brother C the urchin wished to have a rich brother D the urchin s wish came true in the end 5 The best name of the name story is A A Christmas Present B A Street Urchin C A Brother Like That D An Unforgettable Holiday Ride 18 10 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 判断正误 The Browns live in a small village They have only one child Tom He is twenty He works in the village but he doesn t like working in the village Then he finds work in a town It is quite far from the village Tom likes his new work very much But his parents are not happy about this Tom you d better 最好 come back to work in the village and live with us Mrs Brown says one day There isn t any good work for me here Mother says Tom Tom goes to work in the town and lives there Today Mrs Brown is very angry She gets on the bus and goes to Tom s house in the town Tom she says to him Why do you never call Tom says But Mother you don t have a telephone No she says I don t But you have one 第 9 页 共 17 页 1 Mr Brown and Mrs Brown have two sons 2 Tom likes his work in the village 3 Tom s parents don t want Tom to work in the town 4 Tom goes to work in the town but doesn t live there 5 Tom never gives his parents a call because they don t have a telephone 三 三 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 19 1 分 The boy look like a student in Grade 9 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 5 分 用方框中所给的介词填空 of in as for at 1 Who will meet us the airport 2 There are many vegetables in the shop such tomatoes 3 The bus is coming Please wait line 4 一 What did your mother buy you A nice shirt 5 I have some things to tell you but first all don t talk 五 五 交际运用部分交际运用部分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 5 分 补全对话 A It is such a lovely day I love sunshine B A I hope it stays like this B 第 10 页 共 17 页 A Is the weather usually like this here B A bit hotter than today A B It s pretty cold and it often snows in winter A A lot like the weather here not too hot or cold B I heard it rains a lot A Mmm yes It rains but not any more than other places A I hope so too B What s the weather like in Winter C Is that true D I don t think so E Thank you for your kindness F Yes it s really a nice and bright day G What about your hometown 22 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框内选择词的适当形式填空 每空只能填一词 每个词只能用一次 matter phone borrow leave it A Dad can I your digital camera B Why A I d like to take some on the school visit B Here is The battery hasn t been charged for months A It doesn t B But it won t be at school A Promise 第 11 页 共 17 页 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1515 分分 23 5 分 根据短文内容 将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处 使短文内容完整 Anger is a kind of feeling When your teacher gives you too much homework when your team loses an important game when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it you may get angry For example you breathe faster your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone but sometimes you hide your anger For example you may hide it in your heart The problem is that if you do this you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt In fact it s not good to hide your anger and it s normal for you to get angry sometimes When you get angry you can talk about it with adults such as parents teachers etc Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry count from 1 to 100 give someone a hug go for a bike ride think about good things etc Remember that when you are angry how you act can make everything better or worse A Don t let your anger control you B As soon as you find your problems you may try to relax C Usually your body will tell you when you are angry D After doing that you ll find those bad feelings can start to go away E Many things can make you angry 24 5 分 任务型阅读 阅读以上内容 并完成下面调查报告 每空不超过两词 In order to learn how the students in our school spend money we made a survey by asking them some questions First we asked them how much money they spent last month And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks books movies computer games phones transportation and other things last month Our maths teacher helped us make a graph 图表 of their answers as follows 第 12 页 共 17 页 In our school each student spent about yuan on average 平均 last month According to the graph made by our teacher we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school As the graph shows they spent most on covering 22 of all It was followed by computer games and movies Each of them was But to our surprise he students spent on books only 6 25 5 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中 使短文 意思通顺 结构完整 A They also show their feelings with sounds B They are sad and lonely C They tell when they feel happy or sad or afraid D Sometimes they save somebody s life E They make many more sounds under water F They are very cute to do many things G Do you see a dolphin show Can dolphins talk Maybe they can t talk with words but they can talk with sounds They are mammals 哺乳动物 but they swim together in a group Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in a group They give information They say Welcome when a dolphin comes b