上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 She as a nurse in a hospital since three years ago A works B worked C has worked D will work 2 2 分 Do you know which country has a population Japan or India A fewer B larger C more D less 3 2 分 He a bus to school but now he to school by bike A was used to take is used to going B used to take is used to going C was used to taking used to go D used to take is used to go 4 2 分 Jack s mother was so tired She fell asleep she lay down on the bed 第 2 页 共 18 页 A until B as soon as C unless 5 2 分 Mary homework last night A doesn t do B don t did C didn t do D didn t did 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 6 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls She 1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the 2 Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly but sometimes they were very 4 and then Miss Richards had to 5things many times One year the first class had been studying chemistry for several 6 when Miss Richards suddenly asked What is water Who knows 7 up There was silence for a few seconds and Miss Richards felt sad but then one boy 8 his hand Yes Dick said Miss Richards encouragingly He was not one of the brightest children in the class so she was 9 that he could answer Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it Miss Then it turns black the boy replied with great confidence 1 A teaches B teaching 第 3 页 共 18 页 C taught 2 A schooling B school C schools 3 A learned B learning C had been learned 4 A slow B being slow C slowly 5 A repeated B repeating C repeat 6 A years B minutes C weeks 7 第 4 页 共 18 页 A Put B Hands C Get 8 A lows B ride C raised 9 A sad B glad C angry 10 A colour B colourful C colourless 7 15 分 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选 项 Money is always important It can help us live a comfortable life Do you 1 you can have more of it Well if you live in the USA the law 法律 says you can t have a full time job 全职 2 you are 16 years old At 14 or 15 you can work part time 兼职 after school or on weekends and 3 the summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week Does all that 4 that if you re younger than 14 you can do nothing but 5 your parents for money 第 5 页 共 18 页 Of course not There are many 6 for you to make some money of your own Here s 7 some children do it Valorie 11 says I make money by walking my neighbors dogs and 8 to take care of babies Crystal 13 says My father 9 a small hotel and my sister and I get ten dollars for doing some cleaning there every weekend Some children are 10 their creativity 创造力 Jasmine 13 writes articles for different 11 Lena 12 knits 织 dog sweaters and 12 them to her neighbors Reisa 13 says When I 13 taking art classes and showing my 14 to people they said they would pay me to draw 15 for them So I did make some money by doing that 1 A remember B feel C guess D hope 2 A since B until C because D when 3 A at B for C during D between 第 6 页 共 18 页 4 A mean B explain C report D cause 5 A make B ask C get D look 6 A hobbies B ways C skills D situations 7 A when B why C how D what 8 A letting 第 7 页 共 18 页 B agreeing C joining D helping 9 A opens B plays C copies D argues 10 A improving B planning C using D keeping 11 A groups B factories C magazines D teams 12 A sells B lends C returns 第 8 页 共 18 页 D passes 13 A decided B began C joined D learned 14 A pictures B photos C grades D ideas 15 A anything B something C everything D nothing 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 8 10 分 阅读理解 Zhao Min 13 Shanghai I m going to take the math exam next Thursday Will I do well in it Will my parents be angry if I don t I m really worried I can t eat well in the day or sleep well at night What should I do Bill 14 Tokyo My good friend Helen often asks me some questions in class so I can t hear the teachers clearly Other students are angry with us 第 9 页 共 18 页 Jenny 14 New York Julia my good friend will have her 14th birthday party next Friday She invited me to the party but I don t have enough money to buy her a gift What should I do David 12 London My classmate Alice often borrows books from me but she sometimes loses them or makes them dirty I don t want to lend her any books any more What should I say to her 1 What s the best advice for Bill A Try to relax himself B Make a gift for Helen by himself C Drink some milk D Tell Helen to ask questions after class 2 What s the matter with Jenny A She does badly in the exam B She doesn t have enough money to buy a gift C She can t go to her friend s birthday party D She can t hear the teachers clearly in class 3 is under too much pressure 压力 and should try to relax A Zhao Min B Bill C Jenny D David 4 Which of the following is TRUE A Zhao Min and Jenny are of the same age B David lives in England 第 10 页 共 18 页 C Helen is the most popular girl in class D David is angry because Alice never returns his book 5 Which is the best title for the above information A Can I help you B What should I do C How to make friends D Why not solve the problems 9 10 分 阅读理解 A priest 神父 lived with his small white cat One day the cat climbed up a tree and was afraid to come down The priest called its name and gave it its favorite drink warm milk but the cat still didn t come down So the priest decided to tie a rope 拴一根绳子 between his car and the tree He thought as he drove the tree would bend down 弯曲 and he could get the cat He did so But he drove too far and the rope broke The tree went boing and the cat at once went through the air The priest couldn t see it He felt terrible He walked around the neighborhood asking people if they d seen his cat But nobody had seen it At last he said God 上帝 I just give this cat to your keeping A few days later he met one of his church members 教会成员 in a shop He saw cat food in her shopping bag This woman disliked cats and everyone knew it so he asked her in surprise Why are you buying cat food She replied My little girl always wanted a cat but I kept refusing Then a few days ago she asked again I told her if God gave her a cat she could keep it She went out of the house and said something to the sky Then suddenly a cat flew out of the blue sky and landed in front of her The priest smiled and said How lucky your little girl is Then he went on shopping 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 第 11 页 共 18 页 1 What can we know about the cat from Paragraph 1 A It was afraid of cars B It liked warm milk C R was yellow D It ate a lot 2 The priest drove his car to A find a tree B break a rope C give away his cat D help his cat come down 3 The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 implies 暗示 that the priest A was sure his cat would be OK B was angry with his missing cat C decided to stop looking for his cat D wished his cat could find a better home 4 What made the priest surprised when he saw the woman A She bought cat food B She shopped too much C She took a cat with her D She took a little girl with her 5 After talking with the woman the priest probably felt A shy 第 12 页 共 18 页 B bored C angry D relaxed 10 6 分 Fat and shy Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team Football tennis cricket anything with a round ball I was useless he says now with a laugh But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire England It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend Gradually Saunders set up his mind on building up his body increasing his speed and strength At the age of 18 he ran his first marathon The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgway s school of adventure 冒险 in Scotland where he learnt about Ridgway s cold waterexploits Greatly interested Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures he decided that this would be his future In 2001 after becoming a skillful skier Saunders started his first long distance expedition 探险 towards the North Pole It took unbelievable energy He suffered frostbite ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole and he s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man His old playmates would not believe the change 1 According to Paragraph 2 what changed Saunders A A friend s words B A mountain bike C His 18th birthday gift D His first marathon 2 What did Saunders do in 2001 第 13 页 共 18 页 A He decided to build up his body B He met John Ridgway in Scotland C He worked as a teacher at school D He took an adventure to the North Pole 3 What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders A He is a success in sports B He is the youngest British skier C He is Ridgway s best student D He is a good teacher at school 11 6 分 What does it feel like to break a bone 骨头 It s different for everyone but the pain is often sharp 严重 If the break is small however the person may not feel much pain at all If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone the most important things to do are to stay calm make the hurt person comfortable and call the doctor Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse To treat the break the doctor will need to take an X ray This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set 接上 the bone to put it back to its normal place If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place the doctor may need to use metal pins 钢钉 to set it After the bone has been set the next step is usually putting on a cast the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two ypur bones are excellent at healing themselves Broken bones will produce many new cells 细胞 and tiny blood vessels 血脉 These cover both ends of the broken part and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before 1 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A How to Know if a Bone is Broken B How Broken Bones Heal Themselves 第 14 页 共 18 页 C Common Causes 原因 of Broken Bones D What You Should Know about Broken Bones 2 When someone breaks his bone the following should be done except A asking the doctor for help B comforting the hurt person C moving the injured part D staying calm 3 Which is the correct order to treat the break a take an x ray b use metal pins to set it c put it back to its normal place d put on cast A a b c d B a c b d C a d c b D d a b c 四 四 单词拼写 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正 单词拼写 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 12 1 分 Tokyo 东京 is the capital city of J 13 1 分 There is so much pollution on Earth so our earth is in d 14 1 分 My dear child I believe that you can solve the problems by y 15 1 分 What he said is 可相信的 All of us believe him 16 1 分 There are 百 of ducks in the lake 五 五 短文改错短文改错 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 阅读短文 从原文的找出错误并改正 不加词 不删词 第 15 页 共 18 页 例如 Lily always go to school on foot go goes Are you the kind of person who like to move with music Even little child start jumping up and down when they hear music Scientists say that animals dance too But their dancing is different The dances of animals send messages to others animal