情态动词中考重难点及易错点

精品文档 1欢迎下载 PartPart 4 4 语法语法 情态动词 情态动词 重难点及易错点重难点及易错点 情态动词 动词原形 情态动词表允许及其回答 情态动词表猜测 情态动词词义否定形式词义 can 能够 会 可以 也许 可能 can t 不能 不会 不可能 could 能够 会 couldn t 不能 不会 may 可以 may not must 必须 mustn t 不允许 不能 shall 将 要 should 应该 shouldn t 不应该 need 需要 needn t 不必 would 将会 愿 wouldn t 不会 不愿 ought to 应该 情态动词表允许 1 请求允许做某事时 can 最常用 在没有把握或为表现得更客气一些时 可用 could 而 may 比 can 更正式一些 且多用于第一人称 Could I watch TV Can you find a seat for me May I use your phone 2 当允许某人做某事时 要用 can 和 may 不用 could 和 might Could I borrow your computer Yes of course you can Might I trouble you for a light Yes you may 3 常考易错点 对情态动词表请求的回答 肯定 Sure 否定 You d better not Certainly I m afraid not Yes do please I m sorry but you can t mustn t No problem That s OK all right Yes you can may 精品文档 2欢迎下载 With pleasure 4 例 May I smoke here Sorry but you mustn t Must I go home before 8 o clock No you needn t don t have to Need I go Yes you must No you needn t Would you mind if I smoke here Yes you d better not No of course not 情态动词表猜测 肯定 must can may 否定 can t may not 一定是 肯定是 可能是 一定不是 不可能是 可能不是 针对练习 1 I take it out I m sorry you A Could couldn tB Might might notC Could can D May can t 2 Need we do this job now Yes A you need B you should C you must D you can 3 He said that you watch TV all the evening if you wished A may B must C can D might 4 Peter come with us tonight but he isn t very sure yet A must B can C may D will 5 Michael be a policeman for he s much too short A needn t B can t C shouldn tD won t 6 Come on We hurry because there isn t much time left A may B must C can D need 7 Do you mind if I turn on the TV 精品文档 3欢迎下载 My father is sleeping A Better not B No not at all C No I don t mind D That s all right 8 Would you mind my sitting next to you A No of course not B No you can t C Yes please D Yes go ahead 9 Would you please pass me today s paper A Yes please B Here you are C You are welcome D I think so 10 Could I call you by your first name Yes you A will B could C may D might 11 I wasn t sure whether I offer to help or not A should B might C would D needed 11 There too much noise in a hospital A should haveB shouldn t have C ought to beD oughtn t to be 12 Albert is too fat She eat too much sweet A had better notB shouldC ought toD ought to not 13 they better wait here sir No they A Do don tB Had hadn tC Had don tD Had had 14 Excuse me sir Can I finish my homework tomorrow morning Oh no It be finished tonight A wouldB shouldC couldD can 15 You had better your job on time A finishingB to finishC finishD 精品文档 4欢迎下载 finished BABBC 巩固练习 12 Is John coming by train He should but he not He likes driving his car A must B can C need D may 13 I thought you be hungry so I have brought you some cakes A may B might C can D could 14 Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online My computer doesn t work A I don t care B I hope so C I m afraid not 15 Would you mind if I sit here It s for Miss Zhang A Better not B Never mind C Not at all D Of course not 16 You walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone if you go there A must B need C may D should DCDDC BBBAC AABCCA 中考链接 1 To keep children safe we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house 2017 广东中考 A mayB shouldC can D might 2 Mum I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday 2016 广东中考 I m afraid you can t All the museums in this city are closed on Monday 精品文档 5欢迎下载 A wouldB needC shouldD may 3 I hand in the report today 2017 北京中考 No you needn t A Can B Must C Shall D Could 4 I park my car here for a while 2017 上海中考 No you mustn t Do you see the sign NO PARKING A Would B MayC MustD Should 5 Must I prepare for the trip today 2017 哈尔滨中考 No you prepare for it today You can do it tomorrow A need B don t needC needn t 6 Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books That s too bad Everyone be a book lover Reading is more enjoyable 2016 山西中考 A mayB should C would 7 Mum I pla