杨庄镇小学英语校本教材.doc

小学英语校本教材前 言英语本身是一种语言，因此要求我们不仅仅是笔头上的“行水流云”，还要求我们能用口表达出来，甚至能出口成章。曾经有许多人只注意笔头而忽略了口语。当然，讲得一口流利的英语，并不是一朝一夕就可以做到的，这就需要我们日复一日，年复一年地长期练习，更应该从小做起。当我们进入小学的时候就应该注意到这一点，所以我们必须要在小学就要把小学英语口语练习好。具备良好的英语口语交际能力，是适应现代社会人际交往需要的基本素质。新一轮课程改革顺应时代发展潮流，将培养小学生的口语交际能力提到了一个新的高度。随社会的发展，人们对口语交际能力越来越重视，英语越来越成为一门重要的基础工具学科。社会需要人们具有用英语表达思想和理解别人的能力，需要人们具有运用英语进行口语交际的能力。孩子们，让我们大声的在校园、在家里、在路上用英语来表达你的心声吧！加油，因为我知道你是最棒的！学习目录 Lesson 1 礼貌用语小chantLesson 2 行为用语 点点滴滴Lesson 3 五颜六色真美丽 Lesson 4 拍拍手、学动物 Lesson 5 “四时”问候语Lesson 6 我们身边的人Lesson 7 Number Song附：小学生日常英语100句礼貌用语小chant 小朋友们，讲礼貌是中华民族的传统美德，我相信你一定是一个有礼貌的好孩子！来一起学吧！ 英语礼貌用语多，根据情景来选择。Hello! Hi!是你好！，见面问好常用到。Goodbye!是再见！，Good night!道晚安！。同学多日不见面，相见问好How are you?。答语常用Im fine. Thank you.。初次认识新朋友，握手问好Glad to meet you.。打扰别人问问题，开口先说Excuse me.。别人关心帮助你，感谢用语Thank you.。致谢用语要牢记，Thats OK.没关系。有了过错表歉意，Im sorry.对不起。 怎么样，很简单吧？你看，有的小朋友还在跃跃欲试呢！希望大家能一直这样快乐的学习，生活中要做一个有礼貌、主动和人打招呼的好孩子啊！行为用语 点点滴滴 小朋友们，下面是我们常用行为短语，让我们说说都有哪些吧！来是come ; 去是go ;come, come ;go, go. 点头yes; 摇头no;yes,yes;no,no. 我是I, 你是you,I,I;you, you ，you. 见面问好说 Hello! Hello! Hello! 你好吗? How are you? How are you? How are you? 谢谢你 Thank you . Thank you.Thank you. 熟人见面说声 Hi! Hi! Hi! 临走分手说Bye-bye! Bye-bye! Bye-bye! 客人来了快请坐 Sit down, please. Sit down, please. 客人来了请喝茶Have some tea ,please. Have some tea,please. 早上好Good morning . Good morning. Good morning. 晚上好 Good evening. Good evening. Good evening. 临睡之前道晚安 Good night .Good night .Good night 小朋友们，回家说给爸爸妈妈听，他们一定夸你很棒！很棒！五颜六色真美丽 小朋友们你知道哪些颜色呀，下面的颜色你喜欢吗？让我们看一下都有哪些颜色！color song,帮助学生记忆所学单词red红，green绿，红绿对称显美丽white白，black黑，黑白分明辨是非brown棕色，yellow黄，两种颜色不一样pink 粉红，purple紫，巧记颜色真容易！ 小朋友们，很简单吧，知道你一定行！ 动物拍手歌 小朋友们，你知道多少动物?让我们看看哪种动物最可爱！ 你拍一，我拍一，chick, chick是小鸡； 你拍二，我拍二，dog, dog是狗儿； 你拍三，我拍三，cat, cat是小猫； 你拍四，我拍四，duck, duck小鸭子； 你拍五，我拍五，mouse是只小老鼠； 你拍六，我拍六，pig大猪肥溜溜； 你拍七，我拍七，rabbit调皮小兔子； 你拍八，我拍八，horse一词是大马； 你拍九，我拍九，goose白鹅这里有； 你拍十，我拍十，小鸟bird喳喳叽； 你拍拍，我拍拍，这些动物真可爱！每天唱一遍幸福拍手歌，每天就会多一份快乐；每天唱一遍拍手歌，每天就会多几个朋友！还等什么？赶快和身边的小伙伴唱起来吧！“四时”问候语我们每天会遇到很多相识的人，你都对他们说“HELLO”了吗？如果你能做到主动问候别人，别人就会觉得你是个懂礼貌的好孩子；如果你能用英语问候，那你就会被认为是个既懂事有爱学习的“双好学生”！来吧，别犹豫了！让我们学会“问候”的几种表达法，做个名副其实的“双好学生”吧！Good morning.早上好，见到师长问声早；Good afternoon.下午好，午睡之后去学校；Good evening.晚上好，好好休息睡好觉；Good night.是“晚安”，按时就寝好习惯；礼貌用语多练习，从早到晚共四句；看好时间用准确，别人称赞我喜悦！最后，提醒大家：记得分手时要说“再见”呦！BYE！我们身边的人生活中，我们离不开大人的照顾，离不开兄弟姐妹的帮助，离不开老师的教育我们还离不开哪些人呢？快来和我边拍手边唱一唱我们身边的“重要”人物吧！father父亲多威武，辛勤工作能吃苦；mother母亲最美丽，陪我聊天谈心事；sister姐姐或妹妹， 喜爱整洁好宝贝；brother哥哥或弟弟，学习、玩耍在一起；uncle一词意思多，舅舅、姨/姑夫或叔伯；aunt姑姑或阿姨，舅妈、婶娘也可以；teacher老师人人敬，辛勤耕耘似园丁；doctor医生nurse护士，白衣天使把病治；worker工人工作忙，建设祖国为人民；driver司机开汽车，每天驾驶守规则；singer歌手嗓门亮；动听歌曲都会唱；student学生爱学习，天生立志最聪明。爱他人，就是爱自己；尊重别人，你才能受到别人的尊重！让我们记住这些“身边人”，每天见面主动打招呼，做个有礼貌的好孩子吧！ Number Song请跟我一起说，请跟我一起做：One two, one two, I can do.Three four, three four, I will show.Five six, five six, I like cakes.What nice cakes!Seven eight, seven eight,how big the lake!Nine ten, nine ten,A running hen.大家跟我数到十：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten! OK, good!小学生日常英语100句一、交际1. Hello, 你好。2. Hi, 喂，你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天好吗？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。7. Welcome back to school. 欢迎回到学校来。8. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。9. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！10. Whats your name, please? 你的名字是什么?11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字？12. My name is/ Im 我的名字是/ 我名叫13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 这位是小姐/先生/女士。14. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。15. Come and meet my friends. 过来见见我的朋友们。16. How do you do? 你好。17. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。18. Goodbye. 再见19. Good night. 晚安。20. How old is he? 他多大了？21. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。22. Youre welcome. 不用谢。23. Thats all right. 没关系。24. Im sorry. 对不起。25. Sorry, I dont know. 对不起，我不知道。26. Excuse me. 对不起，打扰一下。27. Come in, please. 请进。28. Have some bananas, please. 请吃些香蕉。29. Its time for the cakes. 该吃些蛋糕了。30. May I come in? 我可以进来吗？32. May I have yours? 我能吃你的吗？33. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗？34. No, you cant. 不，你不能。35. Can I have one，please? 我能吃一个吗？36. Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。37. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗？38. Sure. 好的。39. Do you know his telephone number? 你知道他的电话号码吗？40. Are you sure? 你能确定吗？41. Yes. Im sure. 是的，我肯定。42. Maybe hes in the teachers office. 可能他在老师办公室。43. Were about the same age, I think. 我想我们大概年龄相仿。44. Yes, youre right. 是的，你是对的。45. Youre wrong. 你错了46. I like very much. 我非常喜欢。47. I like to draw pictures there. 我喜欢在那儿画画。48. Me too. 我也是。49. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？50. Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的，给我女儿买条裙子。51. What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短 裙？52. How about the blue one? 这条蓝色的如何？53. How much is it? 多少钱？54. Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。55. Excuse me, wheres the cinema? 请问，电影院在哪？56. Wheres the teachers office, please? 老师办公室在哪？57. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问，怎么走才能到达邮局?58. Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 你能告诉我去银行的路怎么走吗？59. Its over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。60. This way, please. 请这边走。61. Sorry, I dont know. You may go and ask him. 对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。62. Whats the time? 几点了？63. Excuse me, whats the time, please? 请问，几点了？64. Its time to get up/go to school 到了起床/去学校的时候了。65. Its time for 到了（做）的时候了。66. Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。67. Go and get him. 去把他找来。68. Let me have a look, please. 让我看一看。69. Lets play a game today. 今天我们来做个游戏。70. Now listen to me, please. 现在请听我说。71. Can you look after my bag and clothes, please? 你能帮我照看一下我的书包和衣服吗？72. Yes. /All right./ OK./ Sure. 好的。73. Look at his coat. 看他的外套。74. Shall we go now? 我们现在可以走了吗？75. Lets go to school. 让我们去学校吧。76. Yes, lets. 好的，走吧。77. Lets get some(red) flowers. 让我们来摘些（红）花。78. Please dont. 请不要。79. Dont turn off the TV. 别关电视。80. Very good. 很好。 81. Great!/ Thats great. 太好了。/棒极了。82. How nice! 多漂亮啊！83. How beautiful! 多美啊！84. Its lovely. 它真可爱。85. Oh, dear! 哦，天啊！86. Pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。87. Excuse me, would you please tell me? 对不起，你能告诉我？88. What can you see? 你能看见什么？89. Where are the balls? 球在哪儿？90. Look, theyre between the bags. 看，它们在书包中间。91. Whats that on the wall? 墙上的那是什么？92. Its a photo of my family. 是我们家的全家福。93. There are some toy boats on the desk. 桌上有些玩具船。94. Please give it to me . 请把它给我。95. Who are they? 他们是谁？96. Their names are 他们的名字是。97. Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么？98. Shall we call her? 我们打电话给她好吗？99. What a clever boy he is! 他是个多么聪明的孩子啊！100. How beautiful the girls are！ 这些女孩多漂亮啊！ 二、问题1 Whats your name? Whats your English name? 2 How old are you ? 3 What grade/class are you in? 4 Where are you from? Where do you come from? 5 Are you from Beijing? 6 What school are you from? 7 How are you? 8 Whats your English teachers name? How long have you learned English? 9 Whats your fathers name? 10 How many people are there in your family? 11 Which do you prefer singing or dancing? 12 Do you often go to the zoo? 13 Which do you prefer monkeys or elephants? 14 Which do you like best, blue, green or purple? 15 Do you like your mother? 16 How old is your father/mother? 17 Can you play the piano? 18 Whats your favorite food? 19 Whats your favorite color? 20 Can you play the violin? 21 Which do you prefer, your English teacher or Chinese teacher? 22 Can you play football? 23 Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? 24 Do you like your school? Why? 25 Which do you prefer ,cartoons or news? 26 How many bananas are there in the picture? 27 What color are they? 天气、时间等 1. What day is today? Today is Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/Sunday. 2. Whats the weather today? Its sunny/ rainy/ cloudy/ windy. 3. What time do you often get up? 4. What time do you have breakfast/lunch? 运动、食物、颜色等 1. Whats your favorite animal/color/ food? 2. What animal dont you like? 3. What food dont you like? 4. Do you like playing football? 5. Do you like Yao Ming? Why? 6. Do you like other sports? 7. Whats your favorite sport? 8. Do you like basketball? 9. What color is your shirt? 10. What do you like to eat? 爱好、宠物等 1. Do you like English book? 2. If you dont like reading, what do you like ? 3. Do you have a pet? 4. Do you have a cat or a dog? 5. Do you like sports? 6. What do you like ? I like reading and watching TV. 7. What do you hope for? I hope to be a doctor. 8. In the future, what job do you want? 9. If you want to be a millionaire, what would you buy? 10. Do you like cars? What color cars? 11. Do you like banana? Do you eat banana every day? 12. Whats your mothers job? 13. Do you like a sunny day or a rainy day? Why? 14. Do you like summer or winter? I like summer because I can go swimming. 15. Do you like watching TV?三、话题自我介绍 Good afternoon, teachers! Today, Im very happy to introduce myself here. My name is=. My English name is =. Im 14. I come from Class= Grade = of = Primary School. Im an active girl. I like playing basketball(=). Because I think its very interesting. Id like to eat potatoes(=). Theyre tasty. My favourite color is green. And I like math(=) best. Its fun. On weekend, I like reading books in my room. I hope I can learn English well, because I think it very important. I have a happy family. There are _ members in my familyfather, mother and me. My father is a_ but my mother is working in _. I love both of them.My dream is to be a vet ,because I want