武汉大学网络教育2006年秋季入学考试模拟试卷1.doc

武汉大学网络教育2006年秋季入学考试模拟试卷1 英语（高起专） I.语音（在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。共10分，每题1分）1. A. worry B. forest C. orange D. borrow 2. A. person B. waste C. busy D. soul3. A. south B. about C. ground D. trouble 4. A. farm B. army C. party D. warm 5. A. stronger B. younger C. longer D. singer6. A. autumn B. daughter C. aunt D. taught 7. A. break B. head C. ahead D. already 8. A monkey B. volleyball C. wrong D. comrade 9. A. report B. north C. work D. corner 10. A. sew B. new C. knew D. few II. 阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）ADid you buy anything new in Europe? asked the Customs (海关) officer.Just a few small articles. answered the lady. I didnt buy any thing valuable. May I open your bag please? asked the officer.Of cause, said the lady, but its only full of dirty clothes.That doesnt matter, replied the officer. Im used to that. At that moment, the ladys daughter, a little girl of six, cried out, Oh, you must not open that bag. My mother has hidden her gold watch in there. Its in her brown hand-box!11. The lady said she bought _. A. some pieces of writing B. some small toys for her girl to play withC. some cheap goods D. a cheap suit of clothes12. The lady hoped that _. A. the officer would go away B. the officer would be surprised at seeing her clothesC. her daughter would help her D. her daughter would be silent13. If the officer opened the ladys bag, he would find _ .A. dirty clothes B. her brown hand-box C. her new gold watch D. A, B and C14. This passage tells us that Customs officer _. A. liked dirty clothes B. seemed to know the ladyC. seemed to be angry D. was strict at his work15. According to what the ladys daughter said, we know that _.A. the girl didnt like the gold watchB. the girl didnt want to help her motherC. the girl would tell the truthD. the girl would tell the officer what she knewBLong, long ago, as the birds flew over the world, they saw that men had a beautiful thing. It was a bright, burning thing. Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The birds thought life would be better if they too could have this thing. So they decided to send a messenger to humans to ask for a little piece of it, They thought Chicken was a good one to send because he was a good talker. So Chicken went.He flew far over the forest until he came to the towns of men. He went into a town and saw the burning thing. He learned that it was called Fire . He did not ask for a piece of it to take back to the birds because there was so much food lying around mens houses that he started eating and forgot what he had come for.Men liked Chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them up. They let him run in and out of their houses. They threw him food. So Chicken stayed with humans. He never went back to the birds. He even forgot how to fly.16. When the birds flew over the world, they saw _.A. a beautiful lake B. a burning thing C. a messenger D. Chicken 17. The birds decided to send a messenger to ask men_.A. to come to the birdsB. what the burning thing wasC. for foodD. for a little piece of the burning thing 18. The birds sent Chicken to humans because they thought he_.A. was good at talkingB. knew men in the towns very wellC. could crow wellD. could fly far over the forest 19. Chicken_, so men liked him.A. was cleverB. wouldnt go back to the birdsC. was very busyD. woke men up very early in the morning20. From this story we know that the burning thing was_A. the sun B. the forest C. fire D. the housesCChristopher Columbus discovered America on the 12th of October, 1492. He had spent eighteen years in planning for that wonderful voyage which he made across the Atlantic Ocean. The Spanish king and queen, who were interested in finding a sea route to India , offered him ships and men so that he could carry out his plan. He crossed the Ocean and discovered strange lands, inhabited by a people unknown to Europeans. He believed these lands to be part of India.Early in 1493 Columbus returned to Spain, There was great rejoicing (欢庆) in the country, and he was hailed (欢呼) as the hero who had made an epoch-making discovery. Crowds of people lined the streets to do him honour, and the king and queen welcomed him to their palace. Never had such great respect been shown to any common man.21. Christopher Columbus discovered America _ A. on the 12th of November, 1492. B. more than 800 years ago. C. at the beginning of the fifteenth century. D. by the end of the fifteenth century.22. He had spent _ in planning for the wonderful voyage.A. eighteen days B. eighteen months C. eighteen years D. much time23. Finally the Spanish king and queen offered him ships and men so that _ A. he would have faith in himself. B. he could work out a new plan. C. he could display his courage. D. he could put his plan into practice.24. He crossed the ocean and discovered strange islands, inhabited _A. by a people unknown to Europeans. B. by a people already known to Europeans. C. by Europeans. D. by his fellow-countrymen.25. After returning to Spain he was hailed as the hero _ A. who had conquered nature.B. who had made an epoch-making discovery. C. who had discovered a new planet. D. who had made a great invention.DCopper was the first metal that man learned to make. In some mountainous lands there were rocks streaked with green minerals. One day some rocks were accidentally heated by a roaring fire. when the fire burned low, little beads of copper were seen on the rock wall.After that, men heated the rock deliberately to see whether more copper would appear. They Soon found a good way to make copper. They would build a trench (深沟) on a hillside and fill it with charcoal and copper-bearing rock . They covered this furnace with flat stones.They started a wood fire to heat the charcoal and the hot charcoal released copper from the rock. A hot red pool of melted metal formed at the mouth of the trench. When it was cool, the solid metal could be lifted out and cut and pounded into shapes.26. The first copper was probably made by _ A. experimenting B. accident.C. someone deliberately building a fire. D. someone who knew that there was copper in the rock .27. Copper is found in rocks in _A. large pieces. B. lumps. C. small beads. D. streaks.28. Mineral copper is _A. black. B. green. C. silver. D. no color29. When people heated the rock deliberately to see whether more copper would appear.A. they didnt find a good way to make copper in a short time. B. they very difficultly found a good way to make copper. C. they found a good way to make copper in a short time.D. they didnt know how to make copper.30. Men shaped the copper by _A. melting it. B. breaking it C. pounding it. D. both B and C.III. 语法与词汇 (共30分，每题1分)31. A nightclub is a place which _ late. A. stays open B. keeps opened C. goes on opening D. remains opened32. This is one of the problems _ at the meeting next week. A. discussed B. discussingC. to be discussed D. being discussed33. _, water will dissolve (溶解) almost anything. A. To give enough time B. Given enough timeC. Giving enough time D. Enough time given 34. This is the third week _ the dustmen havent come for the rubbish. A. that B. when C. which D. on which35. It is pleasant _ the sun in winter. A. to sit in B. to sit under C. sitting below D. sitting under36. Every book except these two _ .A. have sold B. have been sold C. has been sold D. has sold37. All her misery, doubts, despair_. A. is disappearing B. had disappeared C. have been disappeared D. are being disappeared38. This book can be used in _ countries. A. English-speaking B. English-spoken C. speaking English D. spoken English39. Your teacher is here already.I _ he _ until tomorrow. A. dont think-is coming B. thought-would comeC. didnt think-was coming D. didnt think-will come 40. Water, when_, always gives off steam. A. heated B. heating C. being heated D. heat 41. When the country calls you for help, you cannot _ .A. but going B. but go C. help but went D. but to go 42. He _ without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners. A. mustnt have left B. may not have left C. shouldnt have left D. cant have left43. I dont suppose he is going to meet us at the airport, _?A. do I B. is he C. isnt he D. does he44. Id rather you _ anything for the time being.A. do B. dont do C. did D. didnt do45. Is it that small room _ theyd like to visit during their trip to Japan? A. in which B. which C. where D. that46. _ Johns kind help, we have smoothed away our financial difficulties. A. Thanks to B. Thank C. Because D. As47. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting.A. came B. would come C. would have come D. had come48. Worthy friends _ the happiness and value to life.A. add up B. add C. add up to D. add to49. Its more than I can manage. The sentence means _ . A. I can certainly manage it B. I can manage it in a way C. I can almost manage itD. I cant manage it50. Only in the deep forest _ such wonderful plants.A. could we find B. we could findC. could we find out D. we could find out51.Where is the man _ you gave the letter?A. for whom B. who C. to whom D. to who52. If he _ late, give him a message. A. were coming B. would come C. should come D. had come53. If I _ the answer Id tell you.A. knew B. should know C. would know D. had known54. _ was a well-known fact.A. That their team was weakB. That their team being weakC. As their team was weakD. Their team as being weak55. Horses sleep _ .A. standing B. to stand C. stood up D. stand56. He finished _ the book yesterday.A. to read B. read C. reading D. readed57. He saw the work _.A. doing B. did C. being done D. do58. I dont enjoy _ it. I dont like music.A. listen to B. to listen toC. listening D. listening to59. He is used to _ in the open.A. sleeping B. sleep C. slept D. sleeped60. Lets stop _ and begin to work. A. argue B. to argue C. arguing D. at arguingIV. 完形填空 (共20分，每题1分)The lecture on smoking was over at last. As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim slipped by the table. The watch, which Mrs Smith had 61 on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.We were 62 to go back for class again when the headmaster called us 63 and said, Ive got a little 64 for you boys. Mrs Smith has just lost her watch on the playground. This kind of thing has happened 65” , she says “it just 66 off her wrist(手腕). So, look around for it ,will you? 67 if youre clever enough to find it. Lets 68 it clear the boy who does 69 will get a useful reward (奖赏).At once we started looking for the watch. Everybody wished to be the 70 one. Suddenly, Jim stopped and bent down as if to 71 something. And 72 he was in front of Mrs Smith, all smiles, 73 the watch to her.Mrs Smith, however, didnt seem at all 74 . In fact, she looked angry. She took the watch without 75 a Thank you.Jim got 76 a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who 77 him to write a composition 78 the dangers of smoking. What could 79 Jim write about? He hadnt listened to the lecture and had nothing to say on the 80 .61AseenBdroppedCfoundDlaid62AaboutBableCsorryDsure63AforwardBtogetherCstraight Dout64AfunBtrickCjobDprize65AbeforeBnowChere Dthere66AgoesBthrowsCslips Dfalls67ASay BSeeCGuess DCheck68AgetBput Cmake Dkeep69Athis Bsuch Cthat Dso70Alucky Bquick CearlyDworthy71Aput downBgive awayCfind outDpick up72Athe following moment Bthe next momentCfor a momentDjust a moment73Ahanding outBturning inCgiving upDsending back74ApleasedBhurt Cinterested Dworried75AjustBever CevenDalmost76Aher punishmentBher prizeChis jobDhis reward77AhadBmadeCtoldDhelped78Aof Bon Cin Dat79ApoorBnervous Cquick Dgood80.Alecture Bpoint CmatterDsubjectV. 英译汉 (25分)I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele(托尼斯蒂尔) came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!VI. 写作 (25分)写一篇100词左右的短文，题目为我的同班同学（My Classmate）。描述一下你的同班同学的学习和课外活动的情况及其为人处世的精神面貌。武汉大学网络教育2006年秋季入学考试模拟试卷2 高中英语（高起专） I.语音（共10分，每题1分）1. A. knifeB. autumnC. kneeD. answer 2. A. food B. cook C. pool D. soon 3. A. stronger B. younger C. longer D. singer 4. A. exciting B. exam C. except D. expensive5. A. tail B. said C. train D. explain 6. A. might B. give C. fight D. wide7. A. brought B. through C. bought D. thought 8. A. piece B. field C. believe D. die 9. A. number B. republic C. dustman D. computer 10. A. breath B. great C. peasant D. breakfast II. 阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）ARobert E. Peary was a great U. S. explorer. He reached the North Pole (北极) in 1909. For more than 20 years, he tried to reach the Pole. During much of this time，he kept a diary of his trips . A diary is the writing of a person that tells about his or her life day by day . Here is what Peary wrote in his diary on the day he reached the pole;The Pole at last. My dream for 20 years. Mine at last! I cannot bring myself to believe it. It all seemed so simpleThis page was written on the biggest day in Robert E. Pearys life. But the diary also tells about the hard times he had. Many times during his travels, Peary had to say goodbye to his wife. Once he wrote:Another good -bye, and there have been so many! Strong, brave woman. You have lived with me through all my hard work. This life is a dogs life-Will I succeed? Will I return?11. An explorer is a person who _ A. makes a short trip. B. flies a plane. C. keeps a diary. D. goes into a place to learn about it.12. On the day he reached the Pole, peary felt excited and happy because _A. his dream had come true.B. his living conditions had been greatly improved.C. he had heard from his wife.D. he had just had a pleasant dream.13. From the last paragraph (段落), you can tell that _Peary probably feltA. calm and pleased. B. proud and merry. C. sad and worried. D. silly and lonely. 14. In his diary，Peary wrote. This life is a dogs life. What do these words probably mean? A. This life is an ordinary life. B. This life is a hard life. C. This life is a happy life. D. This life is a comfortable life. 15. For which reason do you use a diary?A. We tell about all the interesting stories we heard. B. We write about down our friends telephone numbers in it.C. We tell about the most important thing we do every week.D. We write down what we do and feel every day in it.BHow men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin (来源) of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other i and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined (结合) to stand for those sound and which could be written down. Those sounds, either sp ken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations (联系) with the things they bring up before our minds. Won become filled with meanings for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall (回想) to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read an learn, the more the number of words that mean something t us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (吸引) powerfully to our minds and emotions, we should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then exactly, or they will make our speech silly and impolite.16. The origin of language is _A. clearly explained in this passage. B. a matter that cannot be or has not been explained or understood.C. a question that was difficult to answer. D. a problem already solved.17. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and a