高中英语Unit24SocietyLanguageAwareness9CultureCornerandBulletinBoard练习北师大版选修8.docx

LanguageAwareness9,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard一、单词拼写1In the last 20 years,this country has been t into an advanced industrial power.答案transformed2Mr Smith was chosen to (代表)the company at the conference.答案represent3The climbers had to u a lot of sufferings before reaching the top.答案undergo4His wife (确保) that he took all his pills every day.答案ensured5We cant (付得起钱)to go on vacation this year.答案afford二、完成句子1当他第一次到北京时,就喜欢上了这个城市。When he came to Beijing ,he fell in love with it.答案for the first time2所有这些缺点我们必须加以克服。We must all such shortcomings.答案do away with3每天早起有助于你的健康。Getting up early every day your health.答案contributes to4首先,你得通过考试。,youll have to pass the exam.答案To start with5我宁愿你现在离开这家公司。Id rather that this company now.答案you left三、根据CultureCorner的内容改错1In the 5th century BC,Athens underwent one of the oldest golden ages.答案oldestearliest2Many foreigners like Herodotus drawn to this cultural magnet.答案drawn前加were3Like the ancient Greeks,these artists tried to create an ideal form of beauty based on theory.答案theorynature4At this time,London was not undergoing some dramatic changes.答案去掉not5This was what the theatres became so popular.答案whatwhy四、选词填空comeoccureducateensurebecauseThe Renaissance 1.in Florence2.of the citys long tradition of cultural achievement,and its key position as the richest city-state in Italy.Florences wealth primarily 3.from a commercial revolution which saw the development of modern banking and accounting.To4.that there was a good supply of5. labourers to work in the Florentine economy,new schools were built and local people got the chance to learn to read and write.答案1.cated五、汉译英1如果我是你,我不会步行去那里。答案If I were you,I wouldnt go there on foot.2他建议运动会推迟到下周。答案He suggested that the sports meeting (should) be put off till next week.3我宁愿你骑自行车去那里。答案I would rather that you went there by bike.4如果你采纳了我的建议,你就不会在英语考试中失败。答案If you had taken my advice,you wouldnt have failed in the English exam.5你最好后天不要动身去北京。答案You had better not leave for Beijing the day after tomorrow.六、七选五阅读理解(导学号51860027)(2017全国高考)Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done.1.,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at them now.2.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then.3.It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,dont do it in your own office.4.,its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.5.If someone knocks and its not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) that when the door is closed,youre not to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel bad about saying noB.When you want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesD.If youre in the other persons office or in a public areaE.Its important that you let them know when youll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not答案1.B2.A3.E4.D5.G七、完形填空When I was growing up,I had an old neighbour Dr.Gibbs,a good doctor.When Dr.Gibbs wasnt 1 lives,he was planting trees.His house covered an area of ten acres,and his 2 in life was to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting theories 3 plant care and growth.He never 4his new trees,which went against traditional practices.Once I asked why,he said that watering plants did 5 to them so that their later generation would grow weaker and weaker.So you had to make things 6 for them and removed the 7 trees early on.He talked about how watering trees made for 8 roots,and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in 9 of moisture(水分).He meant that deep roots had to be 10.For this reason,he 11 watered his trees.Dr.Gibbs 12 a couple of years after I left home.Every now and again,I walked by his house and looked at the 13 that he had planted when he was alive.Theyre extremely tall and big 14 they have deep roots now.However,the trees in my garden 15 in the cold wind although I had watered them for several years.It seems that suffering 16 these trees,while comfort and ease never can.I stood there deep in 17.Every night before I go to bed,I check on my two sons.Mostly I pray that their lives will be 18.But I think that its time to 19 my prayer because now I know my children are going to 20 hardship.1A.savingB.makingC.earningD.losing解析吉布斯医生不拯救人性命的时候就去种树。A项符合实际。答案A2A.actionB.wisdomC.styleD.goal解析他的人生目标就是将它变成一片森林。goal“目标,努力的对象”。答案D3A.aboutB.withC.byD.under解析这个好医生对于植物的护理和生长方面有一番有趣的理论。about“关于,对于”。答案A4A.plantedB.wateredC.cutD.harvested解析由下文“hesaidthatwateringplants.”可知,此处指“浇水”。句意:他从不浇灌他新种的树,这与传统的做法是相悖的。答案B5A.benefitB.goodC.harmD.favour解析由后文“.theirlatergenerationwouldgrowweakerandweaker.”可知,浇水对树是“有害”的。doharmto“对有害”。答案C6A.harmfulB.hardC.interestingD.comfortable解析你得把它们的生长环境变得艰苦些,尽早淘汰那些弱不禁风的树。hard“困苦的,艰苦的,艰难的”。答案B7A.strongerB.tallerC.youngerD.weaker解析由前文“.sothattheirlatergenerationwouldgrowweakerandweaker.”可知D项正确。答案D8A.deepB.shallowC.highD.low解析由下文“.howtreesthatwerentwateredhadtogrowdeeproots.”推知,未浇水的树根系分布浅,故选B项。shallow“浅的,肤浅的”。答案B9A.searchB.faceC.favourD.charge解析A项文意通顺。insearchof“寻找,寻求”。答案A10A.cutB.grownC.treasuredD.removed解析他的意思是根系分布深是必须要重视的。treasure“珍视,重视”。答案C11A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never解析根据前文所述应选D项。句意:所以他从不给他的树浇水。答案D12A.ran outB.fell behindC.turned upD.passed away解析由下句“.whenhewasalive.”可知D项正确。runout“用完,耗尽”;fallbehind“落后”;turnup“出现,来到”;passaway“去世”。答案D13A.treesB.rootsC.flowersD.seeds解析