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第四册主要知识点班级 姓名模块短语句子知识点要求及题型1in summer 在夏天in winter在冬天Whats the weather like? 天气怎么样?Its sunny/ raining. 天气晴/下雨。What do you like doing in summer?你在夏天喜欢做什么?I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。1、运用描述天气单词,做替换回答Whats the weather like? Its hot/cold/ raining/ windy/ sunny。2、根据天气进行看图连单词的练习。2listen to the radio 听收音机play with train 玩火车write a letter 写信read a book 读书Shes listening to the radio. 她正在听收音机Hes playing with his train. 她正在玩玩具火车。Im drawing a picture.我正在画画。Hes reading a book. 他正在看书。 1、现在进行时陈述句肯定形式主语+be(am/is/are)+动词ing(现在分词)+其他2、动词的现在分词listen-listening read-reading play-playing write-writing watch- watching colour colouring sing- singing eat- eating3、 用正在进行时表达自己和别人正在做的事情。3tidy the room收拾房间do homework做作业Sam isnt tidying his room. 山姆没有收拾他的房间。Is he doing his homework? 他正在做他的作业吗?Yes, he is. No, he isnt.是的,他正在做。 不,他没做。Are you doing your homework? 你正在做作业吗?1、现在进行时一般疑问句形式Am/Is/Are+主语+动名词+其他肯定回答:Yes, 主语 am/is/are 否定回答:No,主语 isnt/arent.2、动词的现在分词tidy-tidying do-doing draw-drawing come- coming 3、会用现在进行时对于别人正在做的事情表示疑问并做出回答。4talk to 与。谈话play with 与。玩What are you doing? 你正在干什么?Im talking to you! 我正在和你谈话.Whats he/she doing? 他/她正在干什么?Hes playing with his train.他正在玩他的火车.1、现在进行时特殊疑问句形式疑问词(what)+am/is/are+主语+现在分词?2、drink-drinking eat-eating talk- talking3、 会用现在进行时就正在做的事情进行提问.5hide-and-seek.捉迷藏.play clap games玩拍手游戏play catch玩捉人的游戏.Lingling is skipping. 玲玲正在跳绳.Daming and Sam are playing hide-and-seek.大明和山姆正在玩捉迷藏.Daming is hiding and Sam is seeking.大明正在藏,山姆正在找.Those girls are playing clapping games.那些女孩子正在玩拍手游戏.What are you playing? 你们正在玩什么?We are playing catch. 我们正在玩捉人的游戏.1、skip-skipping hide-hiding seek-seeking clap-clappingopen-opening catch-catching run-running2、用现在进行时描述或询问正在做的游戏.3、听音标号(各种游戏的图)What are you doing? Were playing catch. Theyre running.6play basketball打篮球go shopping 买东西I usually play basketball. 我通常玩篮球.I usually help my father. 我通常帮助我的父亲.But Im not helping him today.但是今天我没再帮他.I usually ride my bike. 我通常骑自行车.But Im not riding it today.但是今天没在骑.We are helping her. 我们正在帮助她.1、 一般现在时与现在进行时表示经常做的事情,但是现在却没有做的事情.I usually But now Im2、 help-helping ride-riding cook-cooking 3、 用I usually. But Im not today. 句型进行替换练习.7Childrens Day儿童节dragon dance狮子舞Its Childrens Day today. 今天是儿童节.Daming is doing a play with some children.大明正在和一些孩子们演一个剧.Lingling is singing a song. 玲玲正在唱歌.Were having a picnic. 我们正在野餐.1、say-saying have-havingfly-flying sleep-sleeping2、 用正在进行时描述儿童节做的事情.3、 看图听音根据课文判断Sam is saying a poem. Amy is singing a song.8go up 向上走go down 向下走turn around转圈The train is going up a hill. 火车正在往山上走.Its going down a hill. 它正在往山下走.Its going past a hospital. 它正经过医院,Were turning around. 我们正在转圈.1、stop-stopping turn-turning2、用现在进行时表示火车的方位及经过的地方.3、根据课文内容,听音标号。9go straight on直着走West Lake Road湖西路excuse me 对不起,打扰East Lake Road湖东路Turn left! 向左转!Turn right! 向右转!Go straight on! 直着走!Where do you live? 你住在哪里?I live in Apple Street. 我住在苹果街.1、表示方位词left right 2、在生活中会运用重点句子。3、看图听音标号 1.Turn left! 2. Turn right!10in front of在的前面of course当然next to 仅次于; 与.邻接Wheres the supermarket, please?请问超级市场在哪里?Its next to the park. 它与公园邻接.Wheres the zoo? 动物园在哪里?Its in front of the school. 它在学校的前面.Wheres the toilet, please? 请问卫生间在哪里?1、询问事情要有礼貌的用Excuse me. (对不起,打扰)2、 询问并解答地理方位.3、 听音判断Wheres the zoo? Its in front of the school. 现在进行时1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。 (简写: be +动词-ing) A、陈述句(肯定句) 主语be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如: I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。 B、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在分词, 如:Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句 疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词What are you doing? 你正在干什么 -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at 3.动词-ing的构成规则 (1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking (2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting (3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping (4) 以ie 结尾的动词,先把ie变成y 再加-ing。 lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。 直接加、去e加、双写加。 还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。 现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_ come_ swim_ eat _ give_ find _ sit _ write_ make _ play_ tidy _ catch_ walk_ ride _ run_ draw_ listen_ begin _ dance_ watch_ sleep_ see_ have _ 二用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Look ! The boy (read) books. 2.The girls_ (have) breakfast now. 3. he (clean) the blackboard? No, he isnt. 4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment . 5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room. 三汉译英。 1.我们正在看电视。We TV. 2.Tom 在图书馆看书。 Tom books in the library. 3.康康在操场上打篮球。 Kang kang basketball 4.他此刻正在睡觉。He is sleeping . 5.玛利亚在做什么?What Maria now? 6.你在做作业吗? You your homework ? 五完成下列现在进行时的句子 1. The students _ _ (listen) to the teacher now. 2. Li Lei_ _ (watch) TV now. 3. She_ _ (look) at a nice picture now. 4. Look! The boys_ _ (play) basketball. 5. Listen! They_ _ (sing) a song. 6. A cat _ _ (run) up the tree now. 7. I _ _ (get) up now. 8. Her mother_ (wash) the dishes now. 9. He _ _ (go) to the park now. 10. They _ _ (sit) in the park. 11. My mother _ _ (clean) the room now. 12. She _ _(drink) some milk. 13. A cat_ _(sleep) behind the door. 14. Billy and Bob_ _(play) football. 15. They_ _ (have) fun together. 六、选择填空。 ( ) 1.What are you doing? Im_ an interesting book. A. looking B. seeing C. reading ( ) 2. What _ your sister doing? She _ cleaning the floor. A. are, is B does, is C. is, is ( ) 3. Kate is _ her green dress now . A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is she_ her homework? No, she_. A do, doesnt B does, isnt C doing, is D doing, isnt ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing ( ) 6. Dont talk here. My father and mother _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( ) 7 Listen! The birds _ in the tree . A sing B singing C is singing D are singing ( ) 8. Who _ over there now? A. drawing B. is draw C. is drawing D. draw ( ) 9. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _ in the room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( ) 11.I am_ to the radio. A. am listening B. listening C. am listen ( ) 12.She _ the piano. A is playing B are playing C playing ( ) 13.We _ on the chair. A. is sitting B. are siting C. are sitting ( )14.Lily _ on the playground. A. am running B. running C. is running ( )15. They _ in the pool. A. are swimming B. are swiming C. swimming七、按要求完成句子。 1. He is eating dinner. (对划线部分提问) _ is he _? 2. They are reading in the library . (对划线部分提问) _ _they _? 3、Im doing my homework in my study. (对划线部分提问)_ 4、 Sue is sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问)_5. she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _ 6. is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句) _7. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) _ 8. You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子) _9. they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ 10. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) _ 阅读专项训练Poor man Look at this man. What is he doing? Hes carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I dont think so. Why not?Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! Whats wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!1.仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( )1. The box is not very big.( )2. The box is full of apples.( )3. He puts the apples in the bag.( )4. He can carry the box home.2. Choose the best answer:( )1. What is the man doing? He is _A. eating some apples B. carrying a box C. riding a bike D. making a box( )2. Whats in the box? A. some books B. some bikes C. some apples D. some boxes( )3. Can he carry the box? A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he cant D. No, he isnt( )4. Is the box full or empty? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Its empty. D. Its full. Kate Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends. 1.仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( )1. Kates hometown is in England.( )2. Her father is not a doctor. ( )3. Her school is not far from her home.( )4. There arent any lessons from Monday to Friday. 2. Choose the best answer:( )1. Kate is _ A. a new student B. a Chinese girl C. a doctor D. a driver( )2. Kate can _ A. speak a lot of Chinese B. speak English well C. speak a little Japanese D. speak little English( )3. Kate often studies _ A. from Monday to Friday B. in Beijing C. on Saturdays and Sunday D. at home( )4. Her parents _A. are working in a school B. have classes on Mondays C. often play games with Kate C. are doctorCan you find Bob? Hello,Betty. Please meet Bob at the station at nine Oclock tomorrow morning. Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag and wear a white hat. Hes not very tall but quite fat. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses. He likes wearing blue trousers and a red sweater. Can you find him, Betty?1. 仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( )1. Betty wants to find Bob at the station.( )2. Betty wears a green hat.( )3. Bob is tall and fat. ( )4. Bob likes red trousers.2. Choose the best answer: ( )1.What time will Betty and Bob meet?A. At one oclock. B. At nine oclock tomorrow morning. C. At the station. D. Near the big clock. ( )2. What colour are Bobs eyes?A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Brown ( )3. Betty carries _. A. a bag B. some glasses C. a white sweater D. some black trousers( )4. Who likes wearing red sweaters? A. Bob B. Betty C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isnt. My room This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.1. 仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( )1. There is a vase on the bed.( )2. A cat is near the desk.( )3. There is a clock above the bed.( )4. I often do my homework in my room.2. Choose the best answer: ( )1.What can you see on my desk? A. Some books B. Some flowers C. a ruler and a pen C. A, B and C ( )2. Where is the picture? Its _ A. On the desk B. on the wall C. above the end of the bed D. under the bed ( )3. Whats under the bed? A. a ruler B. a football C. a car D. a clock( )4. Are there any trees outside? A. Yes, they are B. Yes, there are C. No, they arent D. No, there arent What are they doing? The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr. White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle. Jane and her friend Mary are in Janes bedroom. They are listening to a tape.1. 仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( ) 1. Mrs. White is in the kitchen.( ) 2. Mr. White is talking to his wife.( ) 3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.( ) 4. Mrs. White is Marys mother.2. Choose the best answer:( ) 1. Who is cleaning the bike with Tom? A. Dick B. Mary C. Jane D. Mr. White( ) 2. What are the two girls doing? They are _.A. listening to the radio B. watching TV C. listening to a tape D. cooking( ) 3. Where is Mrs. White? A. In the bedroom. B. In the sitting-room. C. In Janes room. D. In the kitchen.( ) 4. Is Mr. White listening to the radio or reading the newspaper?A.Hes cooking. B.Hes reading the newspaper.C.Yes, he is.D. Hes listening to the radio.My family I am Tom. Im eleven years old. I live near the school. I go to school every day. In my family there are three people. My father, my mother and I. My father is a bus-driver. He is friendly. He has a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day. I love them. 1.仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( ) 1.Tom is ten year old. ( ) 2. His father is a teacher.( ) 3. Tom does housework every day.( ) 4. Toms father has a lot of friends.2. Choose the best answer:( ) 1. Tom lives _ A. in the school B. near the school C. with the teacher D. with his friends( ) 2. Does Tom go to school every day? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Yes, he is. D. She goes to school on Monday.( ) 3. What does his father do? Hes _ A. a teacher B. a bus C. a bus-driver D. a student( ) 4. Toms mother works _ A. at the school B. near the school C. in a bus D. at homeAn outingFather: Today is Sunday. Tom, I would like to take you to the park.Lucy: Can I come, too?Father: Oh no, you must look after your sister. And your mother is at work.Lucy: I can take my sister to the park, too. She can play games with other children.Father: OK. Go to your bedroom and put on your new dress in the box.Lucy: OK.Father: Its about nine oclock. Lets go.Lucy and Tom: All right. Lets go.1. 仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( ) 1.It is Sunday today. ( ) 2. Lucys mother is at home.( ) 3. Lucys new dress is in the box.( ) 4. Father takes Tom and Lucy to the shop.2. Choose the best answer:( ) 1. What day is it today?A. Monday B. Sunday C. Two weeks D. 1999( ) 2. Where do they want to go? They want to go to _ A. a park B. their home C. their school D. their room( ) 3. Who is going to the park with Father? A. Tom B. Lucys sister C. Lucy D. A, B and C( ) 4. Whats the time? A. about eleven oclock. B. About nine oclock. C. About twelve oclock. D. about six oclock.Our ClassThis is a picture of our class. There are fifty students in our class. You can see twenty-five boys and twenty-five girls. There is an American student in our class. Her name is Mary. Her English is very good. We all like her. She likes eating bread and cakes. She likes drinking milk and orange juice. We like eating rice and drinking tea. We are very happy together.1.仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( ) 1.There is an American boy in our class.( ) 2. Mary is an English girl.( ) 3. She likes rice, tea, and bread.( ) 4. We are good friends.2. Choose the best answer:( ) 1.How many students are there in the class?A. Twenty-five B. Fifty-five C. Fifty D. Seventy-five( ) 2. What does the American girl like eating? A. Bread B. Cakes C. Cakes and bread D. Orange( ) 3. What does she like drinking?A. Orange juice. B. Milk. C. Orange juice and milk D. Apple juice.( ) 4. What do the Chinese students like eating and drinking? A. Rice and tea. B. Bread and milk C. Cakes and orange juice. D. Bread and tea.Never LateIn the morning I get up at six. I wash my face and put on my clothes. Then I eat my breakfast with my family at six thirty. At six forty I go to school by bike. I am never late, but Tom is sometimes late and Mary is always late. They often run to school.1.仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。( ) 1. I have breakfast by myself.( ) 2. Sometimes I am late for school.( ) 3. Tom is never late for class.( ) 4. Mary always comes to school a
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