广东专用2019年中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题七连词和状语从句课件人教新目标版.ppt

专题七连词和状语从句,2019全新版,分析广东近6年的中考真题可知，连词和状语从句是每年的必考点(24.5分)。单项填空主要涉及并列连词(2018年，2015年，2013年)、结合状语从句来考查从属连词(2017年，2016年，2014年)以及状语从句中的时态(2017年，2016年，2015年，2014年，2013年)；完形填空主要涉及并列连词(6年3考)和从属连词(6年2考)；短文填空主要涉及并列连词(6年2考)和从属连词(6年3考)。其命题规律为：,高频考点：并列连词(6年5考；题型：单项填空、完形填空、短文填空)从属连词(6年5考；题型：单项填空、完形填空、短文填空)状语从句(6年5考；题型：单项填空，主要考查状语从句中的时态。),考点精讲,易错盘点,解题技巧,试题精练,1.表并列关系,考点精讲,考点并列连词(6年5考),2.表转折关系,3.表选择关系,4.表因果关系,拓展(1)祈使句and陈述句，相当于If引导的条件状语从句，此时and意为“那么”。如：Workharder,andyouwillsucceed.Ifyouworkharder,youwillsucceed.再努力一些，你就会成功。(2)祈使句or陈述句，相当于If.not，此时or意为“否则”。如：Tellmethetruth,oryouwillregret.Ifyoudonttellmethetruth,youwillregret.告诉我实话，否则你会后悔的。,()1.(2018广东)Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology,_itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A/BorCbutDand()2.(2015广东)IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoysconcert._you_hecangowithme.AEither;orBNeither;norCBoth;andDNotonly;butalso,DA,()3.(2013广东)Thinkitover,_youllworkoutthemathproblem.AorBsoCforDand()4.(2012广东)Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass,_wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour.AsoBifCorDbut,DA,()5.(2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)Bobisacleverboy,_hedoesntstudyhardathislessons.AsoBandCbutDbecause()6.Whydidthevolunteersdotheworkforcharities?Theydothework_formoney_forfun.Theyonlywanttohelpothers.Aboth;andBneither;norCeither;orDnotonly;butalso,CB,()7.OurChineseteacher_allofusisgoingtotheparktomorrow.AandBaswellasCbutDor()8.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,_theymaynotunderstandyouwell.AsoBbutCandDor,BD,考点从属连词(6年5考),()9.(2017广东)“Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,_itmaycostalotofmoney.AunlessBuntilCsinceDalthough()10.(2016广东)ThetrafficpolicemantookawayJimsdriverslicense_hebrokethetrafficrulesofdrunkdriving.AthoughBbecauseCtillDand,DB,()11.(2014广东)Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrow？Yes,_itrainsheavily.AifBunlessCuntilDwhen()12.(2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)Toomuchhomeworkhasmademetiredthesedays,Mrs.Gao.Thatstrue.Butasmalltreewontgrowintoabigone_itexperienceslotsofwindsandrain.AifBbecauseCwhenDunless,BD,()13.(2018阳江市江城区模拟)BicycleBoyis_wonderful_ZhouMingwantstoseeitasecondtime.Aso;thatBtoo;toCsuch;thatDenough;to()14.Itsveryimportanttoeathealthyfood_youdontlikeit.AasifBsinceCuntilDevenif,AD,一些从属连词连接时间(when,assoonas等)和条件(if,unless等)状语从句时，主句和从句之间的时态一致问题一般分为下列几种情况：1.主现从现：主句是祈使句或主句中有情态动词时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。如：Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.过马路时你要小心。Thetrafficmuststopwhenthelightsturnred.当红灯亮时，车辆必须停下来。,考点状语从句(6年5考),2.主将从现：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。如：IwillvisitmygoodfriendwhenIhavetime.当我有空时，我将去看望我的好友。Ifsheesheretomorrow,Iwillgototheparkwithher.如果明天她来这里，我将和她一起去公园。3.过去时态：若主从句都是在叙述过去的事情，则主从句可以用一般过去时或过去进行时。如：Mybrotherwassleepingintheofficewhenthetelephonerang.我的哥哥正在办公室睡觉，电话响了。,4.宾语从句和状语从句同时出现。如：Idontknowifhewille.Ifhees,Iwilltellhimabouttheaccident.我不知道他是否会来。如果他来的话，我将告诉他这起事故。Idontknowwhenhewilletomorrow.Whenhees,Iwilltellhimabouttheaccident.我不知道他明天什么时候来。当他来时，我将告诉他这起事故。,()15.(2017广东)Johnsonwontanswerthephoneifhe_thenumber.AknewBdoesntknowCwillknowDdidntknow()16.(2016广东)Unlesstheweather_,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.AimproveBimprovesCimprovedDwillimprove,BB,()17.(2015广东)Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice.Onlywhenshe_copyingthisreport.AfinishesBfinishCfinishedDwillfinish()18.(2014广东)IwonderwhetherBrazilwillwinthematchlatertonight.Gotobedfirst.Iwillwakeyouupassoonasthematch_.AstartsBstartedCwillstartDisstarting,AA,()19.(2013广东)IfNancy_theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.ApassBpassedCpassesDwillpass()20.(2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)Theywillgohikingifit_tomorrow.AwillrainBwontrainCrainsDdoesntrain,CD,()21.AssoonasIarriveinBeijing,I_you.AcallBamcallingCcalledDwillcall()22.(2018珠海市一模)Whenshe_herbike,shefelloff.ArodeBwasridingCwouldrideDisriding,DB,()23.Mum,canIgoouttoplaybasketball?No.Youmustntgooutuntilyou_yourhomework.AwillfinishBisfinishedCfinishDwasfinished()24.(2018惠州市惠城区一模)Idontknowwhenhe_.Whenhe_，pleaseringmeup.Aarrives;arrivesBwillarrive;arrivesCarrives;willarriveDwillarrive;willarrive,CB,注意区别but,while,however,yet等连词的意义及用法。but泛指与前述情况相反，语气较强；while表对比；however表转折关系，语气比but弱，常作插入语；yet常指不管付出多大努力仍达不到预期结果。,易错盘点,易错点表转折关系的并列连词,()25.Lucywouldliketowearthesameclothes,_Lilywouldliketowearthedifferentones.AhoweverBsoCwhileDyet()26.Hehasworkedhardontheworkforayear,_hefailedfinally.AandBhoweverCyetDwhile,CC,注意引导时间、目的、原因等状语从句的同类连词的意义及用法。()27.Iwasveryexcited_Iheardthenewsthatthehigh-speedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.AafterBwhenCuntilDwhile,易错点从属连词的混用,B,()28.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud_allthestudentscouldhearme.AsothatBforCbecauseDinorderto()29.Itmightbeaboysroom_theclotheslooklikeboysclothes.AwhenBbecauseCbutDso,AB,做考查连词的题目时，需根据句子的逻辑关