人教新版英语九年级Unit4SectionB课件

,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,九年级,Section B,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Jenny used to play the piano.,用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。,Jenny,Mike used to wear glasses.,Mike, glasses,Peter used to play soccer.,Peter, soccer,Amy, long hair,Amy used to have long hair.,Mark used to be on the swim team.,Mark, swim team,Objectives,To learn to use used to + verb to write and speak about what you used to like To learn the new words: insect, influence, absent, fail,My father/My mother/My parents used to ,How about your childhood? Did you use to have the same experience as the following?,play pijin (皮筋),play toys with parents,1a Check () the things you used to like when you were a child.,_music class,_P.E. class,_painting pictures,_ants and other insects,What other things did you use to like to do when you were a child?,Group work,A: What did you use to like to do? B: I used to like,A: Do you have colorful childhood? B: Yes/No,read comics,play with dolls,play with balloons,play pijin(皮筋),play with toy cars,chat with my parents,play with the insects,play alone,1. _ I didnt use to like tests. 2. _ We used to walk to school. 3. _ I used to hate P.E. class. 4. _ I used to be on the soccer team.,1c Listen and check () the sentences you hear.,1d. Listen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart.,tests,P.E.,tests,class,the school uniform,whatever we like,just study,love,play,A: I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you? B: Yes, me too. And I used to ,Pairwork,Compare yourself with your partner.,You must lead a happy life when you were a child, please tell us what other things you used to like doing. Write at least 3 sentences.,I used to like _. _. _. _. _.,Change in life,In the past, did you use to do something not very good? And do you do it better now? Think about some changes in your life and write down your own sentences.,2a Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passage and the picture below. What problems do you think he might have?,2b Read the passage and put the sentence (A-D) in the correct places and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have .,USING CONTEXT Using the sentence context may help you guess and learn the meanings of new words and phrases.,Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. _ His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.,He Used to Cause a Lot of Trouble,C,Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He began less interested in studying. He was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wens parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. however, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. _and she,D,called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to their Li Wens school. _ “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they all busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do.”,A,After that, Li Wens parents had much more attention with their son than they used to._ He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He even joined the school basketball team and became active in many other activities. “Im much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “Its very important for parents to be there for their children.”,B,be nervous about 意为“对感到紧张”，about 为介词，后接名 词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。 There is nothing to be nervous about. 没什么可紧张的。 Ill be nervous about speaking in your presence. 有你在场我说话就紧张了。,Language points,辨析： nervous 和 anxious nervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感 觉（=rather afraid) anxious: 由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦 急、担心（=worried) Im always nervous when I have to make a speech. 在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。 Your mother will be anxious until she hears youre safe. 你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙 时才会放下心来。,2 It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. (l) It is hard to believe that 是一个含有宾 语从句的复合句。主句中it作形式主语，真 正的主语是that引导的从句。 It is hard to believe that they finished so much work during such a short time. 在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多 的工作, 这令人难以相信。,3. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. seldom 作副词，意为“不常；很少”相当 于hardly ever, 其反义词为often（经常）通常 置于实义动词之前，助动词、系动词或情态动 词之后。 She seldom goes out by herself. 她很少独自外出。 He is seldom late for school. 他上学很少迟到。,注意：,1） seldom 具有否定意义，用于句首表示强 调时，主谓要部分倒装 Seldom do I go shopping by tax, unless its raining. 除非下雨，我很少打车去购物。 2） seldom 用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不 用否定词not。 They seldom come late, do they? 他们很少迟到，对吗?,4. He was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 他翘课，并且考试不及格。 (l) be absent from 意为“缺席.此处用作形容词，意为“缺席;不在”。 A good student would not be absent from school. 好学生是不会逃课的 拓展：absent 用作动词, 意为“缺席;不参加”。 He absent himself from the meeting yesterday. 他昨天没有出席会议。,5. Finally, Li Wens parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. Finally 用作副词，意为 “最后; 终于”，其同 义词组是 in the end, at last。在句中作状语通 常位于句首、句末或实义动词之前，be动 词、 助动词或情态动词之后。 Finally they got to the village. 最后他们到达了那个村庄。 He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。,辨析： finally, at last 与 in the end Finally: “最后”，只指一系列事物或论点的 顺序，一般不带感情色彩 at last : 有时可与finally互换，但往往用于一 番拖延和曲折之后，因 而带有较浓 厚的感情色彩，如“不耐烦、不放心、 不如愿等 in the end: “终于” 可用于预测未来， finally 和 at last 则不能 He tried many times, and finally succeeded. 他试验了很多次，最后成功。 At last I have obtained my wish. 我的愿望终于实现了。,(2) sendto意为“把送到” His parents sent him to Shanghai to study. 他的父母送他到上海学习。 拓展：send 的固定搭配 1）send up “发射；发出” Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. 2）send away “解雇；开除” The boss sent away Tom. His mother was ill and he sent for the doctor.,6. She advised them to talk with their son in person. 班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。 （1）advise 用作及物动词，其宾语可以是名词、代词、动词-ing 形式，也可以是that从句。advise也可以接双宾语，其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句充当。advise还可由动词不定式充当宾补的复合宾语。advise的常用句型：,1）advise doing sth. 意为“建议做某事” He advised leaving early. 2) Advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事” The doctor advised me to take a complete rest. 医生建议我彻底休息一下。 注意：advise后不能直接跟不定式作宾语。 3) advise sb. against doing sth. 意为“劝告某 人不要做某事”，有时可与 advise sb. not to do sth.互换。, He advised her against going out at night. =He advised her not to no out at night. 他劝她晚上不要出去。 4) advise sb. of sth.意为“通知或告知某人有 某情况”。 Please advise us oj the arrival of the goods. 货物到达时请通知我们。 (2) in person意为“亲身；亲自”。 You should come here in person tomorrow. 明天你应该亲自来这儿。,7. “, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do.” 他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感 到自豪。 (l) be always doing sth.意为“总是做某事， 一直做某事”，always常用在一般现在时态里， 表示经常的行为习惯。当与进行时连用，构 成句型“be always doing sth.”时，常表达说话 人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责 备等。, He always asking his parents for money. 他总是向他的父母要钱。 She is always thinking of her work. 她总是想着自己的工作。 ( 2 ) take pride in “为感到自豪/骄傲“，与 be proud of 同义。后接让人引以为荣的对象， 其中pride为抽象名词，意为 “自豪；骄傲”， in 为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 The young mother took pride in her son.= The young mother was proud of her son. 这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。,A. They had a long talk B. Now Li Wen has really changed C. However, things began to change a few years ago D. His teacher was worried about him,Missing language,2d Use clues from the passage to help you guess the meanings of the words in the box.,influence absent boarding school in person,2e Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.,be proud of / take pride in make a decision / decide miss / be absent from change / influence look after / take care of,Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to _him. So he became less interested in studying and _classes. Then his parents _to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he,look after / take care of,missed/was absent from,made a decision/decided,told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His advised his parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation _ his life. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would _ _ everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.,changed / influenced,be proud of /,take pride in,2f What do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things:,Possible questions Li Wen might ask his parents Questions his parents might ask Li Wen Possible answers from Li Wen and his parents,3a Talk with a partner about the changes that have happened to you. Write notes about how you have changed for these three things.,Appearance 2. personality 3. hobbies,3b Write about how you have changed. What did you use to be like? Which change is the most important one and why?,Try to write two paragraphs: General introduction about the changes in your life. The most important change and how it happened.,My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to _. Now Im _. The biggest change in my life was_. This is the most important change because _ _.,How Ive changed!,How Ive changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. My daily life is different and I used to like different things when I was a child. For example, I _ like tests. Now, I dont mind them. I _. Now, its my favorite class. I used to play _. Now, I _. I_ to school. Now, _.,didnt use to,used to hate P.E. class,basketball,play soccer,used to walk,we have to take the bus,Write a passage in about 100 words with the help of the following points about Zhanghuas life change. The first sentence has been given.,【2011山东枣庄】,范文欣赏,Zhuanghuas life has changed a lot in the last few years. _,One possible version: Zhuanghuas life has changed a lot in the last few years. In the past, he used to have much time to play after school. He spent a lot of time playing games with his friends. When he finished his homework, he often watched TV or chatted with his grandma. On Saturday, he often went to concerts with his father.,But now his school life has changed a lot. He is very busy every day. He has to get up early and stays in school all day. Because he has to study hard. He hasnt any more time to play games with his friends. He has to do his homework and goes to bed late every night. He hardly has any time for concerts. He misses the old days very much.,I. 根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词。 The cold weather c_the plants to die last winter. 2. Hes a good teacher, and he is very p_ with the slower students. 3. As students, we should pay much a_ to our studies. 4. Dont w_too much time on computer games, Jack. 5. They walked because they couldnt a_ to take a taxi.,aused,atient,ttention,aste,fford,II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 He always talks much about _ (he). Most of us dont like him. 2. My aunt used to look after me as _ (good) as she could. 3. _ (lucky), the museum was not destroyed by the earthquake. 4. The young mans _ (die) made all the people in the town very sad. 5. I cannot stand listening to that song any _ (long).,himself,well,Luckily,death,longer,I think Mr Jones works very _ (hard, hardly). 2. He used to _ (take, spend) lots of time playing games. 3. Bill used to have _ (many, much) time to play with his friends. 4. Wow! You have _ (so, such) many story books.,III 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。,hard,spend,much,so,完成句子，每空词数不限。 Its late now. Im afraid I_ (不得不) go now. 2. Its not good to complain _ (一直). 3. _ (嚼口香糖) is very popular among young people. 4. The _ (去世) of her mother was sudden. 5. Would you _ (介意) my opening the window?,have to,all the time,Chewing gum,death,mind,6. He_(几乎不) eats any vegetables, so he is unhealthy. _ (在过去的几年里), we have built many tall buildings. 8. Dont _ (担心) him. He will be OK soon. 9. Jim_ (花费) some time in reading _ (每天). 10. There was _ (这么多的) food on my birthday party dinner.,hardly,In the last few years,worry about,spend,every day,so much,句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面各题，每空一词。 1. Mrs. Green used to have long curly hair. (改为一般疑问句) _Mrs. Green _ have long curly hair? 2. Dave used to play soccer with his classmates. (对划线部分提问) _ did Dave _ to do with his classmates?,Did,use to,What,use,3. My partner used to be really quiet. (改为否定句) My partner _to be really quiet. 4. His son has changed a lot since he came to this school. (对划线部分提问) _has his son changed since he came to this school? 5. Mary used to like Beijing Opera. (改为反意疑问句) Mary used to like Beijing Opera, _?,didnt use / used not,How much,didnt / usednt she,. 根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短语完成句子。 Have you ever heard of the saying, “Its impossible to defeat (打败) a person who never _ (放弃)”? 2. My uncle _ (对感到 自豪) my cousin because of his great progress in all subjects.,gives up,takes pride in,3. Will you go to Shanghai for your vacation? Oh, I havent _ (做决 定) by now. 4. _ (最后), they got over all kinds of difficulties and finished that task. 5. You always do some reading in your free time. Yeah. It is my hobby. I always do it _ (尽管) I am very busy.,In the end,even though,made a decision,VII. 根据汉语意思，补全下列英语句子。 每空词数不限。 1. 詹妮是一个十六岁