系动词专项练习(含答案).doc

汇聚学生、老师、家长的力量，来教育我们共同的孩子！ 系 动 词 用 法 系动词，亦称连系动词（Link Verb）。作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语，亦称补语（形容词），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。一分类1. 状态系动词可用来表示主语性质或状态，只有be一词，例如：He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。（表示主语的身份性质）He is ill. 他病了。（表示主语的状态）2. 持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如：He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。3. 表像系动词用来表示看起来像这一概念，主要有seem, appear, look, 例如：He looks so tired. 他看起来很累。He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。4. 感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, look 例如： This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。5. 变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run,be.例如：He became mad after that. 自那之后，他疯了。She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。6. 终止系动词表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove, turn out, 表达证实，变成之意，例如：The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假。The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难。His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。（turn out表终止性结果） 系动词专项练习一. 选择填空： 1. My brother _ a teacher. He _ his pupils very much. A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like 2. A: How many days _ there in a week? B: There _ seven. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is 3. I _ tired last night. A. became B. felt C. looked D. am 4. Her face _ pale（苍白）when she heard the bad news. A. got B. is C. turned D. was 5. You _ pale. Whats wrong with you? A. turn B. seem C. look D. become 6. The boy _ ill today. A. are B. is C. be D. am 7. Which _ bigger, the sun or the moon? A. are B. is C. be D. 8. Neither she nor I _ a doctor. A. am not B. am C. are D. is 9. I _ a worker next year. A. am B. will be C. be D. will 10. Her voice _ like my mothers. A. sounds B. sound C. looks D. look 11. It often rains and the crops _ fast. A. get B. turn C. grow D. become 12. A: How are you _ now? B: Much better, thank you. A. getting B. feeling C. making D. turning 13. The teachers smile made me _ better. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 14. My English teacher _. A. all look young B. looks young C. look young D. all looks young 15. I _ busy now, but I _ free next week. A. am, am B. am, will C. am, will be D. being, will be 16. I _ at this school for about two months. A. am B. will be C. have been D. was 17. My brother _ in the League for about five years. A. have been B. has been C. was D. is 18. Come to my office if you _ free tomorrow. A. are B. will be C. was D. is 19. If water _ heated, it will be _ into vapour （蒸气）. A. was, turned B. is, turned C. is. get D. was, got 20. If you dont take back what you just said, Mother _ angry. A. is B. will be C. get D. feels 21. Neither of us _ a doctor. A. am B. are C. is D. were 22. He _ a famous writer. A. turns B. become C. has become D. has turned 23. The girls face _ red. A. turned B. got C. feel D. look 24. He _ very glad. A. looked B. turned C. feel D. looks 25. The flowers _ fragrant （芳香）. A. get B. smells C. smell D. feels 26. The table _ very smooth. A. look B. turn C. feels D. smell 27. Jack _ younger than Tom. A. look B. feel C. feels D. looks 28. She looks _. A. happy B. to be happy C. happily D. that she is happy二. 用smell，taste，go，get，become，grow，seem，look，feel，turn的适当形式填空：1. You _ _ very young. 2. At first those questions_ _easy, but later I found them difficult. 3. After the sports meeting, he _ _very tired. 4. My younger brother _ _a student last year. 5. When we_ _ up, were going to help build up our country. 6. The flowers _ _very sweet. 7. Her face _ _red. 8. Jack _ _very happy. 9. The moon-cake _ _good. 10. The meat_ _bad.三. 把下列各句译成英语： 1. 以她的年龄而言，她看起来很年轻。 2. 天色渐黑，咱们回家吧。 3. 他好象匆忙的样子。 4. 为什么他感到悲伤？ 5. 我祖母的头发变白了。 6. 约翰成了一名好学生。 7. 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放军战士。 8. 他来看我时，我在生病。 9. 整天工作后，汤姆感觉又饿又累。 10. 听到这个好消息时，她的脸色变红。 11. 他的答案似乎正确。 12. 别喝这牛奶，它已经变酸了。 13. 别出声，请保持安静。 14. 我们应该永远保持谦虚谨慎。 15. 那听起来是个好主意。 16. 我国正变得越来越强大。 17. 足球是我最喜欢的运动。 18. 像是个好天。 19. 我们必须准备好去那儿。 20. 这汤闻起来很香。 - 系 动 词 专 项 训 练1. What is Mr Wang like? _. A. He is a teacher B. He is old and kind C. He looks like a balloon D. He likes English 2. What Mr White said sounds_. A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely 3. The poor boy _ blind at the age of three. A. Turned B. goes C. became D. went 4. When he was a child he_ . A. grew patience B. was alive C. ran wild D. came true 5. His voice_ as if he has a cold. A. Sounds B. listens C. hears D. seems 6. This shirt_ as if it is made of cotton. A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems 7. He looks _ he hadnt had a good meal for a month A. that B. as if C. when D. so far 8. It _that he was late for the train. A. Looks B. turns C. gets D. seems 9. These apples taste_. A. to he good B. to be well C. Well D. good 10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, it _ very soft. A. Feels B. Felt C. is feeling D. is felt 11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he_ asleep A. kept B. got C. fell D. fall 12. When I went home yesterday, it was _ dark. A. going B. getting C. running D. coming 13. Their plan _ to be a perfect one. A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving 14. The flowers in the garden _ sweet. A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell 15. She_ like her mother in character. A. looks B. Seems C. is D. feels 16. It_ another fine day tomorrow. A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks 17. He _ much younger than he really is. A. appears B. grows C. Becomes D. turns 18. You_ very