高考英语话题作文.doc

高三专练之 话题作文背诵一、有关“诚实、诚信” 例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信的现象 2、举例说明(如，有毒奶粉、冒名顶替上大学、考试作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义almost all of us heard the story “here comes the wolf” when we were little kids. what we can learn from the story is that we must be honest. however, therere lots of phenomena of dishonesty nowadays.being dishonest does great harm not only to other people but also to yourself. take the case of fake milk powder for example. after drinking this kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected their health. to our great relief, the producers got accused and punishedfor all the serious consequences in the end.having the reputation of being honest and reliable will make other people trust you, which will provide you many benefits and give you opportunities that others may not get. being honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with others and people will be friendly to you and support you. in a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way.lets pick up our “backpack”honesty, and start the wonderful journey!二、有关“财富、健康、幸福”最近，你班同学展开了一场讨论，主题是：wealth & health。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇100词左右的文章，介绍一下你们讨论的情况。一些人认为财富更重要一些人认为健康更重要。1.没有钱万万不行1. 健康是本钱2. 想办法多挣钱2. 要爱惜身体个人看法：更看重健康。身体不好，钱再多也无济于事。wealth & healthwhich is more important, wealth or health? different people have different opinions.some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing. in order to accumulate more money they can do anything. however, other people regard health as more important. once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.as far as i am concerned, i love wealth, but i value health more. everybody wants to live a happy life. so they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? without health, money becomes meaningless.in my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy. so, just do our best to keep healthy.三、有关“信心与希望” 例：1、生活中困难不可避免，面对困难需要信心 2、试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用3、你对困难的态度it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. when we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence. with confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge” as we imagine.take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster. accordingly, some people give up, some persist. in my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges. on the whole, i believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in a right manner. and nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!四、有关“网络”例：报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容，以 “newspapers and websites” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。 报 纸1.传统媒体，天天更新，信息可靠2. 携带方便，随时随地可以阅读3.仅有文字和图片网 站1. 新兴媒体，信息更新速度快2.依赖于电脑及互联网3. 包含文字、图片、音频和视频参考词汇：更新update;音频audio;视频videonewspapers and websitesnewspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. but theyre different in some ways.newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. they can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. so many people like reading them. but they can only contain texts and photos.on the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. whats more, they are updated from time to time. so the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. but it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the internet to get information from websites.五、有关“教育、校园类”li ming and wang ying are two students of senior three. they both work hard and but they have different learning methods.li ming often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher. as a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. so he has to stay up late and doesnt get enough sleep.however, wang ying has quite a different way of learning. she listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teacher says in class. because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.in my opinion, wang ying learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so i prefer her learning method.六、有关“环境友好型、资源节约型社会”recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.some students suggest that we shouldnt waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks(方便筷子) and plastic bags. besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do, say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. all of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.七、有关“跨文化，春节”how time flies! four moths have passed since we saw each other last time. i cannot help but miss you. you asked me about chinese spring festival. now i would like to tell you something about it. the spring festival is a chinese traditional festival. it is the most important and enjoyable one. a few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household. they are said to frighten away the ghosts. on that day, people are dressed up. firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival. people after a years hard work begin to relax and visit one another. presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives. families get together. they have jiaozi and enjoy the new year tv show. customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.八、有关“惜时”i always think there is not enough time. for example, i have just taken a three-day holiday. but when i look back, i just feel that its only one day. there goes a proverb, “time is money”. now i want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. however, when time is gone or lost, never will it return. time goes without being noticed. the time for our study and work is usually limited. so i think we must make full use of our time. but its a pity that i am always not aware of the importance of time until its too late. so i think, i should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting ones life. do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!书面表达-应用文一、口头通知常用短语句型：（1）口头通知开头语ladies and gentlemen/ boys and girls, may i have your attention, please?attention please, everyone. i have an announcement to make.be quite. there is something important i have to tell you.i have something (important) to tell you.im glad to tell you something important.(2) 其他用于口头通知的固定套语(如叫听者不要迟到、欢迎某人参加某活动等)：everyone is asked/ required to be there on time.be sure not to be late.please be present on time.please take your notebooks with you and be sure on time.those who are interested in it are warmly welcome.(3) 口头通知的结束套语：thats all. thank you very much./ thanks for your attention.【范例】假如你是班长，根据下面提示，写一篇100词左右的口头通知，以便向同学们宣布。事由：欢迎澳大利亚学生来校参观。参观时间：6月15日上午9:00-12:00.参观人数：约60人。活动安排：1. 8:30在校门口。 2. 9:00带客人到会议室开联欢会。 3. 领客人参观植物园、校办工厂。 4. 11:00在操场进行篮球比赛。 5. 客人12:00离校。注意事项：1. 对客人要友好。2. 要用英语交谈。思路点拨 题材：通知 时态：一般将来时人称：第一人称 boys and girls,may i have your attention, please? about sixty australian students will come to visit our school on june 15. well meet them at the school gate at 8:30. well take them to the meeting-room, where a get-together will be held. after that, well show them around our botanical garden and the school-run factory. at11:00 there will be a basketball match on the playground. theyll leave our school at 12:00.please be friendly to them. we must talk with them in english.thats all. thank you. 摘自二、书面通知常用短语句型：everyone is required to be present on time.everybody is expected to attend it on time.all teachers and students are required to(全体师生务必要)notice is hereby given that(兹通知)our school / the student union will / is going to holda lecture will be given at 7:00 this evening in【范例】请根据提示写一份通知。(1) 高二(5)班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会。(2) 晚饭后6:30在教室集合，晚会7:00开始。(3) 每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限。(4) 欢迎老师和全班同学参加。(5) 出通知的时间是2008年3月15日。摘自高考英语网思路点拨题材：通知 时态：一般将来时人称：第三人称 noticean english evening party will be held on friday evening. every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper. the party will begin at 7:00 p.m. each of the students should perform during the evening party. you may tell a story, sing a song, make a speech or read a poem and so on. all the teachers and students are welcome to attend our english evening. everybody is expected to attend it on time. 摘自class 5, grade two march 15, 2008三、留言条 【范例】(2009年全国卷一) 假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东mrs wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给mrs wilson 写一留言条，内容包括：1外出购物 2替房东还书3tracy 来电话留言：1）咖啡屋（bolton coffee）见面取消2）此事已告知susan3) 尽快回电注意：1. 词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。mrs. wilson, im going out shopping, and wont be back until about 5:00 pm. i have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the city library. at about i oclock this afternoon, tracy called, saying that she couldnt meet you at bolton coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. she felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. she wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. she has already told susan about this change.li hua四、请假条1. 请假条一般内容简短，格式简单，通常包括称呼、正文、时间、署名等。无论事假还是病假，要把原因、时间等写清楚。2. 使用第一人称。时态以一般过去时为主，同时使用一般现在时或进行时。常用短语句型：（1） 请假的句型i want a day off.im writing to ask for sick leave.i have to take a day off because of the serious headache.（2） 描述原因（生病）的句型i had a headache/ stomachache/ backache/ sore throat yesterday.i feel a pain in my leg./ there is a serious pain in my back.the doctor asked/ advise me to stay in bed for three days.【范例】上周六，张华去河里游泳，回来淋了雨，晚上头疼得厉害，妈妈给他量体温发现他发高烧。星期天，妈妈带他去看医生，医生说他得了重感冒，叫他卧床休息三天。因此他今天不能到校上课，也不能参加周二的篮球比赛。请你以张华的名义向刘老师写请假条。摘自高考英语网思路点拨1. 说明需要请假。2. 请假的原因。（注意把事情由来交代清楚）3. 请假三天。4. 不能到校上课，不能参加周二比赛。dear mr. liu,i am writing to ask you for sick leave. last saturday, i went swimming in the river and i got caught in the rain on the way home. that night i had a headabhe. my mother took my temperature and found i had a high fever. she took me to see the doctor the next day. the doctor said i had a bad cold and asked me to stay in bed for three days. so i cant come to school today and i cant take part in the basketball match to be held on tuesday, either. yours, zhang hua 五、致辞写作要领做好这类题目关键要注意：欢迎词，必须交待清楚欢迎谁，客人的主要身