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U. 3 Adventure Travel,Language points,Main points,experience get away (from) instead of spend / costget / be close toHiking is easy to do. watch out for protect from sth. fallen trees,10. the fact that 11. as with 12. unless 13. separate A from B 14. in a few days time 15. see off 16. used to 17. so that 18. seaside / beach,v. to feel, suffer1. experience un. 经验 cn. 经历, 阅历,Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years.2. Some of you have experienced hardships since you entered the senior Middle School.3. He is a teacher with much teaching experience.4. Please tell us your experiences in America.,1. In winter some people go to the south to get away from cold weather.2. Well get away to the seaside next year.3. Ill be away for a week on business.4. You cant get away from the fact.,get away (from) / run away : escape be away,2.,instead of + n. / pron./ -ing / prep. instead adv.,3,1. Instead of smiling, some of them made a face.2. Some of them didnt smile. Instead, they made a face.3. Some students go to school by bike instead of on foot.,spend sb. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing pay sb pay sb. money for sth4. cost sth cost sb. money take It takes sb. money to do sth. sth. take sb. money,1. He often spends his spare time (in) helping the old.2. How much do you pay your cook every month?3. His carelessness cost him his life.4. The coat took me 100 yuan. (It took me 100 yuan to get this coat.)5. They have decided to pay 70,000 yuan for the house.,高考点击To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air. (04广西) A. asB. toC. thanD. while2. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _ TV. (04上海) A. to watchB. to watching C. watchingD. watch,C,c,close to along /on with,1. Its very good for everyone to get close to nature.2. Do you get on / along well with your classmates?3. How are you getting on with your English?,5. get / be,比较: get sb. / sth. in; get over sb. / sth. ; get around sb. / sth. ; get together (with sb.); get sth. across; get down to sth. ; get through sth.,get in 到达、当选get sb. in 请某人到家中做某事 We must get somebody in to repair the door.get sth. in 收集、收割 When we got there, all the peasants were getting in the crops in the fields. Would your please help me get in all these debts?,get over sb. (=forget) I cant get over my first English teacher.get over sth. 恢复、复元 Fred didnt remarry; he never got over the shock of losing his wife. Li Tao fell ill yesterday, but he got over it this morning.get over with sth. 结束不愉快的事,get round sb. 说服某人去做原本不乐意去做的事 Wang Fang is so clever that she knows how to get round her father.get round sth. 逃避某事物,钻(法律或规则)的空子 A clever businessman might find ways of getting round some laws.,get together (with sb.) 与某人聚会 Some of us got together for a friendly chat in my room last night. We got together with some teachers to discuss some problems in our study.,get sth. across (to sb.) 使某事物被人理解 I spoke very slowly, but still my meaning didnt get across. The teacher failed to get the joke across to his students.,get through (to sb.) 到达某人处;与某人接触 I called you many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through.get through (sth.) 通过(考试) Tom failed but his sister got through.get through (with) sth. 结束、完成 As soon as I get through (with) my work, Ill help you.,高考点击It was not a serious illness, and she soon _ it. (04天津) A. got overB. got on with C. got aroundD. got out of2. Were going to _ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us? (04北京春季) A. get inB. get over C. get along D. get together3. We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. (04湖北) A. get away B. get acrossC. get through D. get in,D,A,D,6. Hiking is easy to do.,在 easy, hard, difficult, comfortable, heavy,light, expensive, nice, fit, safe, pleasant 等后 + to do , 不定式用主动形式表示被动意义, 不定式中的动词必须是及物动词或动词短语.If we go on polluting the earth, it wont be fit for us to live in.2. He is very easy to get along with.3. The room is difficult to clean.,7. watch out,1. Watch out for the man in a black hat. 2. Watch out! There is a car coming!,高考点击- _ for the glass!- Its OK. Im wearing shoes. (04湖南)A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. Get out,A,protect from sth. 使免于 8 protect against 防御 prevent from doing sth.,We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the sun. = We to prevent the sun from harming our eyes.2. The sheep protected its young against being attacked by the dog. = The prevented the dog from attacking ,9. 分词作定语,过去分词作定语a few fallen trees; well-written sentences; a broken leg; a used bike; an educated woman; a picture painted by Qi Baishi; a shirt made by hand; a book written by Lu Xun;,现在分词作定语 a developing country; a flying bird: a girl wearing a red coat; the foreigners visiting our school,高考点击 1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M. (04浙江) A. knowingB. known C. being known D. to be known,B,2. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (04上海) A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt3. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (04上海) A. recordedB. recording C. to be recordedD. having recorded4. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. (04江苏) A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted,B,B,C,10. come from the fact that ,fact, news, idea, promise +从句 (说明解释前面名词的内容, 称为同位语从句) 。引导词that 不作成分,不能省略。常见的连接副词有: how, when, where eg. 1. We must remember the fact that life isnt always easy. 2. I have no idea when he will come back. 3. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need to be improved.,高考点击1. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (04上海) A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that2. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. (04上海春季) A. which B. thatC. whatD. whether,D,B,11. as with 正如一样,as with as is the same with eg. As with drawing a picture, you should be careful in doing this job. = Just like drawing a . as for 至于 (有时表示不大高兴) eg. As for you, I never want to see you here again.,Unless you change your mind, I wont be able to help you. = If you dont change your mind, 2. Dont touch anything unless your teacher tells you to. = Dont if your teacher doesnt tell 3. He wont attend the meeting unless (he is ) invited. / if not invited.,12. unless: if not,separate A from B adj. -ly adv. divide sth. into A and B,eg. The children sleep on separate beds. separate girls from boys divide the class into four groups,13,高考点击Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _ one-year-old twins atthe head. (04上海) A. isolatedB. separatedC. dividedD. removed,C,14. in a few days time / after a few days,in a few days time = in a few days , a few days away eg. 1. Ill come and see you in 3 days. 2. He will be back after two oclock. 3. He left on Monday and returned after two days.,高考点击The village is far away from here indeed. Its _ walk. (04上海春季) A. a four hourB. a four hours C. a four-hoursD. a four hours,D,be off - leave see off - say goodbye to sb.go off - go bad, disappear, pass away, be sent up Eg. 1. This steak has gone off (= gone bad). 2. The pain went off (= disappeared). 3. Ill see my sister off at the station this afternoon.,15. go off,used to do : often did sth. in the past 16 be used to do doing:,eg. 1. He used to go out for a walk, but now he doesnt. 2. The wood is used to build houses. 3. He is used to getting up early in the morning.,17. so that,so that in order that (may, might, will ) result so that :result eg. 1. He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. 2. He got up late so that he missed the train. 3. He got up so late that he missed the train.,so that / in order that 引导目的状语从句时,可以换成so as to / in order to 接不定式的形式。如:Soapy broke the window in order to / so as to be arrested.注意:在以上所有结构中,只有 in order to 可以置于句首。其它都不能。高考点击Roses need special care _ they can live through winter. (04 全国)A. because B. so thatC. even ifD. as,18. bank / shore / coast / seaside / beach,bank 指河流或小溪边沿的陆地;shore指海边或湖边靠水的一窄条陆地,主要指与海面相对应的“海岸”;coast 指陆地与海面的交接地带,主要指“海岸线”;seaside 指近海地区,主要指人们去渡假的海边;beach 指海滩、沙滩。,1. Were spending August at the _.2. My house is on the southern _ of the river.3. There are a lot of islands off the _.4. The _ was crowded with sunbathers.5. The sailors were warned not to get into trouble while they were on _.,用 seaside / beach / coast / shore / bank 填空,seaside,bank,coast,beach,shore,1. reasons why people travel 2. have a look at3. a way to do sth. / of doing sth.4. take exercise5. go for a hike6. combine with 7. on one hand, on the other hand8. at least9. by the river10. prepare for11. by doing sth.,others,.,36,!诸人要从自己夫君那里花银子买首饰,而且她夫君竟然还是家财万贯雍亲王爷,这要是让外人晓得咯,还不被人笑掉咯大牙?爷不是最讲脸面人吗?怎么这壹次居然不管不顾起来咯!而且这各按照市价公事公办,也就意味着他苏总管不用送给年侧福晋壹各顺水人情,不需要打任何折扣,而且王爷那番吩咐甚至是在向他暗示,壹分钱都不要少收咯侧福晋,但是明眼人谁都看得出来,那物件肯定是哪各官员、门客,或是幕僚呈送上来贡礼。王爷壹分钱没花,还从侧福晋那里收咯银子回来,这不是无本万利吗?爷可真会做买卖!遥想当年,王爷在户部主事,向达官显贵们追讨官府欠银时候确实没有心慈手软过,连十小格都没能逃过他火眼金睛和围追堵截,被逼入死胡同十小格最终壹气之下,跑到大街上摆摊变卖家产以示抗议。那场沸沸扬扬讨债最终闹到皇上那里,还是由皇上替十小格说咯好话,王爷才算是罢手不予追究。现在倒好,王爷居然发展到直接经营空手套白狼营生上来咯,挣还是自己府里诸人银子,这,这可真是旷世奇谈!不过,王爷倒也确实是对得起“铁面无私”这几各字评语,亲兄弟、明算帐,夫妻俩、账算明。不管将来会被众人如何耻笑,王爷已经吩咐咯事情,苏培盛只有不折不扣地执行。壹从书院回来,苏总管赶快将采办太监鲁小七叫咯来,大致口头描述咯那套首饰质地、做工、款式、大小,然后问他大概值好些两银子。鲁小七听完之后,万般为难、磨磨叽叽地开口说道:“总管,小没看到那物件,真不好胡乱开价。”第壹卷 第414章 五千鲁小七可是比猴子都精壹各机灵鬼,当然咯,傻笨之人也当不咯采办差事。鲁小七也听说咯王爷要向年侧福晋收银子事情,现在苏培盛向他问来那件首饰价格,立即猜测到苏总管这是在向他寻价呢。苏培盛本身就是壹各老滑头,壹见鲁小七居然敢跟他耍滑头,心中暗笑,这小子简直就是小巫见大巫,不知死活,于是没好气儿地说道:“你想投靠山也得认清主子不是!那院主子是给咯你金山银山,还是许咯你飞黄腾达?不就是娘家有点儿势力嘛,那还不壹样都是爷奴才!你可真是越活越缩抽咯,分不清哪各主子才是你主子!”苏培盛可真是猜错咯!鲁小七跟水清没有壹点儿交情,他怎么可能会去偏帮水清,他只是不想惹火上身,要离这趟浑水远远。可是,他想躲也没有用,苏培盛怎么可能放过他!被逼到死胡同里鲁小七,无可奈何之下只得战战兢兢地开口道:“小确实没有见过,这是实话,苏总管您

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