郑州市2018-2019学年下期期末考试八年级英语

1、2018-2019 学年下学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间 90 分钟，满分 100 分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的 文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1. Where are the speakers?A.In a library.B.In a restaurant.C.In a cinema.2. What is the rel

2、ationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Bus driver and passenger.3. How much should the man pay?A.$2.B.$3.C.$4.4. What will the woman do?A.Eat out.B.Help her son.C.Wash the car.5. How many times has the man watched the film?A. Once.B. Twice.C.Three times.第二节 听下面几段

3、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。6. Why cant the boy sleep well?A.He is worried.B.He is tired.C.He is sad.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Have a rest.B. Take the final exam.C. Talk with his teachers.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。8. Why does t

4、he man go to the restaurant?A.To eat dinner.9. What is the man good at?A. Speaking French.B. To learn cooking.C.To find a part-time job.B.Talking with people.C.Cooking delicious food.听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. On which floor can you find some dictionaries?A.The first floor.B. The second floor.C.T

5、he third floor.11. What can a student do on the fourth floor?A.Do homework.B.Borrow books.C.Surf the Internet.12. How long is the library open on weekdays?A.9 hours.B. 10 hours.C.13 hours.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。13. When did the girl come over to Jacks house?A.At 8:15.B.At 8:45.C.At 9:15.14. Why d

6、idnt Jack answer the door at that time?A. Because he was watching TV.B. Because he was selling his old things.C. Because he was collecting his old books.15. What will they do with the money?A. Theyll give it to the old.B. Theyll give it to poor children.C. Theyll buy schoolbags for themselves.第三节 听下

7、面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其 相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We hadunusual school trip in Fantes Dream Kingdom. trip made us closer.A. an; AB. an; TheC. a; TheD. the; A22. Will you keep these old toys?Of course. They h

8、old the sweetestabout my childhood.A. memoryB. voiceC. progressD. record23. Whenever I want to give up, my teacher always says, “I believe you are.”A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best24. I cant stand Mary any longer. She really drives me crazy.Dont be that way. Mary hasnt quite beenrecently.A.

9、herB. herselfC. sheD. hers25. you please make your bed?OK, but I want to watch a show first.A. ShouldB. MustC. CouldD. May26. Dear, our daughter got bad grades again.Well, I think she should herself a little harder.A. encourageB. pushC. changeD. consider27. Mike, can I borrow your Tom Sawyer and Tre

10、asure Island ?Sorry, Ithem to David. He will return them to me next week.A. have lentB. lendC. will lendD. lent28. I called you about an hour ago, but no one answered.Oh, sorry. Ifootball in the garden.A. playB. playedC. was playingD. have played29. To have healthy eating habits, you shouldeat rice,

11、 bread, vegetables and fruit.A. especiallyB. mostlyC. completelyD. simply30. We have to our Art Festival because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put outC. put upD. put away31. The prince knew thatthe girls foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.A. untilB. sinceC. ifD. unless32. When will

12、 your brother go to Australia?He A. went toSydney since four months ago.B. has been inC. has gone toD. has been to33. Ive never expectedthe chance to meet my favorite writer, Zheng Yuanjie in Zhengzhou.A. to getB. gotC. getD. getting34. The door isnt strong enough. Youd better not standit.A. towards

13、B. betweenC. upD. against35. I didnt have enough money to buy the guitar.!A. Feel freeB. It dependsC. Its a shameD. I cant agree more三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight when a flight attendant（空姐

14、）asked a question over the loudspeaker, “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara, 15, pressed the call button（按钮）. The flight attendant came by and 36 the situation. “We have apassenger on the plane whos blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want 37 , but he wastraveling

15、 alone and the flight attendants couldnt understand him.Clara has been studying ASL for the past years, 38 she walked towards Tim Cook, took his hand andsigned, “Can I help you?” Cook asked for some water. When it 39 , Clara returned to her seat. She cameby 40 a bit later because he wanted to know t

16、he time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didnt need anything. He was 41 and wanted to talk,” Clara says.So for the next hour, thats what they did. She talked about her family and her 42 for the future. Cookshared his experiences 43 a traveling salesman. Although he couldnt

17、 see her, she “looked 44 at hisface with such kindness,” a passenger said. “You could tell how excited Cook was to have someone he could speak to.”Please remember that sometimes your 45 can change someone. So lets take action as early as possible.36. A. explainedB. askedC. checkedD. discussed37. A.

18、anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything38. A. andB. butC. soD. while39. A. arrivedB. appearedC. passedD. provided40. A. finallyB. alreadyC. justD. again41. A. blindB. lonelyC. weakD. nervous42. A. plansB. suggestionsC. feelingsD. interests43. A. ofB. withC. asD. to44. A. quietlyB. peacefullyC. d

19、eeplyD. carefully45. A. politenessB. kindnessC. happinessD. business四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ADiscover the best things to do in Zhengzhou during your holidayJACKIE CHAN CINEMAHENGDIAN CINEMAFilm: DumboFilm: The Avengers 4Date: June 22Date: June 22Time: 10:20 am, 12:50pm, 3:30

20、pm, 7:20pmTime: 2:15pm, 4:30pm, 6:20pm, 8:20pmPrice: 50（20% off for students）Price: 40OSCAR MOVIE WORLDWANDA CINEMAFilm: Captain MarvelFilm: Toy story 4Date: June 22Date: June 22Time: 12:55pm, 3:00pm, 6:00pm, 7:00pmTime: 1:30pm, 3:20pm, 5:20pm, 8:30pmPrice: 60Price: 60（50% for students）Key tip: Show

21、 your student ID card to get a free drink.根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46. Which movie can you watch on the morning of June 22?A. Dumbo.B. Captain Marvel.C. The Avengers 4.D. Toy Story 4.47. When will Captain Marvel be on in OSCAR MOVIE WORLD?A. 10:20am.B. 3:00pm.C. 4:30pm.D. 8:30pm.48. Tony, a middle s

22、chool student, wants to see The Avengers 4 with his parents. How much should they pay?A. 110 yuan.B. 130 yuan.C. 140 yuan.D. 150 yuan.49. Who will probably get free drinks according to the text?A. Adults with ID cards.B. Parents with kids.C. Students with tickets.D. Students with ID cards.50. Where

23、is the test probably taken from?A. A guidebook.B. A movie poster.C.A sports magazine.D. A science report.BMy mother liked to fill our house with plants. She treasured her little garden. I remember the happiness on her face when she showed me what she had grown.One day, I passed through a gardening s

24、tore, hoping to find something I could use for my art piece. I had noluck finding one, so I decided to take bags of flower seeds (种子) home.When I got home, my mother told me seriously that, if I was going to plant these flowers, it would have to be on my own. Not discouraged, I planted the different

25、 seeds in different pots. Every day, I watered them, hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt to say “Hello”. But each day, I became unhappy when I saw that my flowers hadnt grown. After about a week, when I was ready to give up, my mom said to me, “You need to wait.”One sunny aftern

26、oon, I walked up to the house, looking at the pots, really not expecting to see that anything had grown. To my surprise, there was a long green stem (茎) in one of the planted pots. A big smile lit up my face.In the past few years, Ive learned that mothers are usually right. My mother taught me well,

27、 even though she really didnt have to use much effort (努力) . I learn to treasure those little lives that I make. She taught me wait. I believe that waiting is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。51. Why did the writer go to the gardening store?A. To buy something for his mother.B

28、. To buy some bags of flower seeds.C. To find something used for his art piece.D. To find some flower seeds for his art piece.52. What does the underlined word “spurt” mean in Chinese?A. 萌芽B. 摇头C. 冒出D. 抬头53. The writer felt _ when he saw the stemA. discouragedB. excitedC. upsetD. unfair54. Which is

29、right according to the passage?A. The writer felt sad at first every dayB. The writer gave up the flowers at lastC. The mother helped the writer plant the flowers.D. The mother taught the writer well with much effort.55. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Learn to WaitC. Listen to Your MomB. Bui

30、ld Your DreamD. Treasure Moms GardenCGlobal warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world. A team of scien

31、tists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study earths green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area has grown by 5% since theearly 2000s. And China was responsible (对负责) for 25% of that, according to the study. Thats about one quarter of the s

32、ize of the whole Amazon rainforest, 10% bigger than that of India, followed by EU and Canada.The growth mainly came from Chinas forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. It was once a desert. But now, China has turned

33、 the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.The Chinese public has also joined in these activities. Ant Forest on Alipay gives users points for doingeco-friendly things such as walking instead of driving, buying tickets online, taking public transport, going paperless in the office and so on

34、. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. More than 55million trees have been planted in this way.根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56. Which chart is correct about the gro

35、wing of green vegetation?57. Why is Saihanba mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 2?A. It used to be a desert.B. It is Chinas largest man-made forest now.C. It is an example of Chinas forest protection programs.D. It is useful for NASA to study earths green vegetation.58. What did the scientists at Boston Un

36、iversity find out?A. India has planted 25% of the Amazon rainforest.B. Planting more trees has slowed down global warming.C. The amount of green vegetation in the world has greatly grown.D. China is responsible for 25% of the growth of the green vegetation.59. The last paragraph shows _.A. what we c

37、an do by using Ant ForestB. how to grow real trees with Ant ForestC. how to make Ant Forest popular in ChinaD. what Chinese public have done to encourage tree-planting60. Whats the topic of the passage?A. Man and selfC. Man and societyB. Man and ManD. Man and natureD“How about we meet at two oclock?

38、 OK?” “OK.” “OK then.” Every day, millions of people all over the world use the word OK a lot. 61 In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world. It expresses agreement. You might ask your brother, “Is it okay if I borrow your car?” Or if someoneasks you to do

39、something, you might say, “Okay, I will.”The word first appeared in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. 62It was an incorrect spellingof “all correct”. Although it was only a joke then, people later began writing OK on papers and using OK on the telegraph（电报）. It means that all is well.There

40、are many different ways of spelling OK, including “okay” and “O.K.” 63 But OK is more common and people often use it in writing. 64 Next time, when you travel to another country, dont worry if you dont know the language well. 65 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. It is easy

41、to say, write and understand.B. They have the same pronunciation（发音）.C. It was a short form of the phrase “oll korrect”.D. An “OK” with gestures（手势）can help you out.E. Some people like “okay” better because it looks more like a word.五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在

42、答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。impossiblemeansorandstudyingfromfastereverrememberlifesdifficultiestoAs teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, 66 they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once y

43、ou find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you 67 tried to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart, the book tells us that making our dreams come true is 68 biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is 69 for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to 70 what your dreamis.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what y