初中英语人教版七年级下册Unite4 SectionB(2a-2c).ppt

1、,Unit 4 Dont eat in class,R 七年级下册,Section B 第5课时(2a-2c),学习目标,terrible adj. 可怕的,read v. 读,dirty adj. 脏的,kitchen n. 厨房,make the bed 整理床,relax v. 放松；休息,New words,noisy adj.吵闹的,strict adj. 严厉的,follow the rules遵守纪律,remember v. 记得,learn v. 学习,keep quiet 保持安静,Thinking and talking,When you are unhappy about

2、 something,why do you like to talk to your parents,your teachers or your friends ?,When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?,2a,Your best friends?,Your father or your mother? ,Your sister or your teacher?,2b,Read the passage and answer the questions.,1.Are there many rules at

3、 Mollys home? 2.How does Molly go to school? 3. How does Molly feel about the rules?,Yes,there are.,She runs to school.,Its terrible.,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes

4、in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,2b,Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After di

5、nner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York.,3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV. 4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5.

6、Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.,must,can,cant,have to,2c Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.,1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. 2. Molly _ do her homework first when she

7、 gets home.,cant,can,must,1. Which rules do you think are fair? 2. Which rules do you think are unfair? 3. If you were Dr. Know, what would you say to Molly?,Discussion,1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。,Language points,2.too many, too much的用法

8、(1) too many 意为“太多”，too表示“太，太多”，做程度副词，修饰many。too many主要修饰可数名词的复数形式。 如： There are too many students in the hallway. 走廊里有许多学生。,（2） too much 意为“太多”，中心词为much，后接不可数名词。 如：There is too much meat in the fridge 冰箱里有许多肉。 注：much too 意为“太，非常”，中心词是too，后面常接形容词或副词。 如： My mother is much too busy. 我母亲太忙了。,3. make th

9、e bed/make ones bed 整理床铺 e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗？,4. noisy adj. 意为“吵闹的” e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。 5. practice v. 意为“练习”后面可跟名 词、代词或动名词。 e.g. I must practice English every morning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu

10、every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。,6. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能轻松。 副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。 e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。,6. before 在之前; after 在之后；它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以

11、跟一个从句表示时间。 e.g. Wash your hands before dinner. 饭前洗手。 Do your homework after school. 放学后做作业。,7. be strict (with sb.) (对某人)严格的 e.g. Our math teacher is very strict. 我们的数学老师很严格。 Are your parents strict with you? 你的父母对你严格吗？,8. There are a lot of things you can do. 有许多你可以做的事情。 此句中a lot of things you can

12、do是一个名词短语，句子you can do起着修饰，限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。 e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。,( )1.I have _ homework to do today. A,too many B.too much C.much too D.very much ( )2.Im too busy every day,so I never have_fun. A.some B.many C.much D.a,B,C,小结训练,( )3.My father _ h

13、ave to wash the dishes at home. A.dont B.not C.doesnt D.cant ( )4.Its raining all day,so we_stay at home. A.have B.must C.can D.may,C,B,1. There are too many rules. I feel _. 2. They usually take a walk _ dinner. 3. Dont eat anything _ you go to bed. 4. You clothes are _. Let me help to wash them.,dirty,terrible,before,after,before, after, terrible, strict, relax, dirty, practices, luck,选词填空,Exercises,5. Peter _ baseball for two hours every day.