如何写模联的position paper.ppt

1、,How to Write Position Paper,格式要求(format), All papers must be typed and formatted according to the example in the Background Guides 按照范例中的格式拟写立场文件 Length must not exceed one single-sided pages（Word or PDF） 电子档不能超过一页 Font must be Times New Roman sized 10 pt. 字体必须为 Times New Roman ，字号为10号 Country name

2、, School name and committee name clearly labeled in the front 国家、学院、委员会名称标在最前面,格式要求, Delegation from、 Represented by should be written in boldfaced type, your school、your name and committee should be written in boldfaced and italic type, and the name of document quoted in the paper should be written

3、 in italic type 标题中的delegation fromrepresented by 用粗体； 学院名、国家名、委员会用粗斜体； paper中引用的文件名用斜体,内容要求,开头(beginning) 背景介绍：基本历史、现状和趋势，国家参与的组织，基本立场，篇幅不多，简单概括，重要性;(background information) 正文(body) 联合国情况：行动和决议，重要发言 本国情况：立场，政策，措施，理由，事例, 数据(UN documents + position in your country) 结尾(ending) 本国的呼吁，要求(appeal, requir

4、ement),A brief introduction to your country and its history concerning the topic and committee; 与议题有关的国家概况、历史(一两句话) How the issue affects your country; 相关事件对本国的影响 Your countrys policies with respect to the issue and your countrys justification for these policies; 本国的政策和提出这些政策的理由 Quotes from your cou

5、ntrys leaders about the issue; 引用领导人的观点（一两句话） Statistics to back up your countrys position on the issue; 统计事实用以支持观点 Actions taken by your government with regard to the issue; 本国政府已经采取的措施,内容要求 1,Conventions and resolutions that your country has signed or ratified; 本国已经签署的协议和决议 UN actions that your co

6、untry supported or opposed; 本国支持的联合国行动 What your country believes should be done to address the issue; 本国认为联合国需采取的措施 What your country would like to accomplish in the committees resolution; 为了履行决议中的职责，本国将要采取的措施 How the positions of other countries affect your countrys position. 其他国家立场的影响以及本国对与问题有关的焦

7、点国家的立场的态度,内容要求 2,评审标准, Overall quality of writing, proper style, grammar, etc. 写作水平、格式、语法 Citation of relevant resolutions/documents 相关决议和文件的引用 General consistency with bloc/geopolitical constraints 符合常识 Consistency with the constraints of the United Nations 符合联合国现状 Analysis of issues, rather than r

8、eiteration of the Committee Background Guide 超越GUIDE，对问题有深入分析 Outline of (official) policy aims within the committees mandate 列出具体的政策,写作要点,Keep it simple: Communicate strongly and effectively 简洁明了 Make it official: The more realistic it looks, the more others will want to read it. 官方正式( 尽量避免Iwe的使用，替

9、代成国家名) Get organized: Give each separate idea or proposal its own paragraph. Make sure each paragraph starts with a topic sentence. 结构清晰 Speech! Speech! A good position paper makes a great introductory speech. During debate, a good position paper will also help you to stick to your countrys policies. 利于演讲 Read and reread: Leave time to edit your position paper. Ask yourself if the organization of the paper makes sense and double-check your spelling and grammar. 反复检查,ONE: Each delegation submit a position paper 每个代表队（两人）交一份立场文件 FORMAT: Follow the format specifica