2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇整合

1、2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇整合 为帮助大家更好的备考中级口译，今天给大家带来了2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇matching an antithetical couplet 对对联solar calendar 阳历gregorian calendar 公历lunar calendar 阴历the twenty-four solar terms 二十四节气zodiac 十二生肖rat 鼠ox 牛tiger 虎hare 兔dragon 龙snake 蛇horse 马sheep 羊monk

2、ey 猴rooster 鸡dog 狗pig 猪year of monkey 猴年ones year of birth considered in relation to the 12 terrestrial branches本命年traditional holidays 传统节日spring festival 春节pay a new year visit 拜年firecracker 鞭炮，爆竹eve of chinese new year 除夕spring couplets 春联ring out the old year and ring in the new 辞旧迎新jiaozi, boil

3、ed dumpling 饺子pot sticker 锅贴temple fair 庙会ring out the old year 鸣钟辞旧岁(traditional) new year pictures 年画the eve feast; family reunion dinner on lunar new years eve 年夜饭year-end household cleaning 年终大扫除stay up late on the new years eve 守岁family reunion dinner 团圆饭2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇lacquer painting 漆画la

4、cquer ware 漆器celadon 青瓷色two-sided embroidery 双面绣landscape/ink painting 水墨画suzhou embroidery 苏绣sandalwood fan 檀香扇trio-colored glazed pottery of the tang dynasty 唐三彩pottery 陶器ceramics 制陶业the four stationery treasures of the chinese study a writing brush, an ink stick, an ink stone and paper 文房四宝inksla

5、b engraving 砚刻yixing pottery 宜兴陶folding fan 折扇wickerwork 枝编工艺tapestry 织锦，挂毯papier mache 纸工艺品chinese painting 中国画folklores 民间传说fable 寓言legend 传说mythology 神话god of heaven 玉皇大帝the eight immortals 八仙change, the chinese moon goddess 嫦娥fu xi, god of fishery and husbandry 伏羲god of fortune, god of prosperit

6、y, and god of longevity 福禄寿三星god of fortune 财神god of the kitchen 灶神gonggong, god of water 公神houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns) 后羿yellow emperor 黄帝kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant ) 夸父nuwa: a goddess who patches up the sky 女娲pan gu, creator of the universe 盘古patron of agriculture 神农yu,

7、 the reputed founder of the xia dynasty 禹zhurong, god of fire 祝融make the past serve the present and the foreign serve china 古为今用， 洋为中用inscribe a poem 赋诗2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇falling tone 去声martial art 武术kung fu 中国武术styles or schools of martial art 武术门派practice martial art for fitness 习武健身ancient form o

8、f combat 古代格斗术chinese martial art association 中国武术协会top martial artist 武林高手qigong; deep breathing exercises 气功judo 柔道karate 空手道tae kwon do 跆拳道boxing 拳击wrestling 摔跤fencing 击剑walk the earth (with a sword) 仗剑走天涯tales of roving knights; kung fu novels 武侠小说chinese literature 中国文学three kingdoms 三国演义journe

9、y to the west; pilgrimage to the west 西游记dream of the red mansions 红楼梦the classic of mountains an rivers 山海经history as a mirror; comprehensive history retold as a mirror for rulers资治通鉴the romance of west chamber 西厢记heroes of the marshes; tales of the water margin 水浒传strange tales of a lonely studio;

10、 strange tales from make-do studio聊斋志异fortress besieged 围城the true story of ah q 阿 q 正传the spring and autumn annals 春秋historical records 史记the book of songs; the book of odes 诗经the book of history 书经i ching; the book of changes 易经the book of rites 礼记book of filial piety 孝经three-character scripture;

11、three-word chant 三字经eight-part essay; stereotyped writing 八股文five-character quatrain 五言绝句seven-character octave 七言律诗chinese architecture 中国建筑quadrangle, the traditional chinese single-story houses with rows of rooms around the four sides of a courtyard 四合院(mongolian) yurt 蒙古包inscriptions on a tablet

12、 碑刻，碑文，碑铭the forest of steles, tablet forest 碑林taoist temple 道观hall 殿beacon tower 烽火台drum tower 鼓楼ornamental column 华表corridor 回廊altar 祭坛rockery 假山watchtower 角楼corridor 廊pailou, decorated archway 牌楼bridge 桥stone boat 石舫2020年翻译资格考试中级口译精选词汇anthropologist 人类学家historian 历史学家tao, ”the way”, the principle

13、 of workings of the universe 道humaneness (also mean：humanity, benevolence, goodness, virtue) 仁the four books 四书the great learning 大学the doctrine of the mean 中庸the analects of confucius 论语the mencius 孟子five major styles of calligraphy 书法五大书体seal script/seal character 篆书official script/clerical script

14、 隶书running script/semi-cursive script 行书cursive script 草书regular script/standard script 楷书traditional chinese painting 中国画chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting 水墨画traditional chinese realistic painting 工笔six classical arts 六艺rite 礼music 乐archery 射riding 御writing 书arithmetic 数the art of war 孙子兵法chinese character 汉字stroke (汉字)笔画radical 偏旁部首writing system 书写体系sino-tibetan 汉藏语系sinologist/sinologu