2022年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生统一考试英语试题及答案

第12页/共13页2022年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生统一考试英语试题第一部分单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）第一节从每小题的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.sureA.six B.sugar C.upstairs D.story2.clubA.pollution B.useful C.struggle D.bury3.applyA.baggage B.attract C.Canadian D.magazine4.heatA.theatre B.leave C.bread D.heavy5.chemistryA.stomach B.achieve C.check D.machine第二节从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。6.MaryandJoeusuallygofor________aftersupper.A.walk B.thewalk C.walks D.awalk7.Mymotheroftentellsme________atothers.A.don’tlaugh B.nottolaugh C.tonotlaugh D.notlaugh8.TheoldladyspokeinsuchalowvoicethatIdidnot________whatshesaid.A.catch B.accept C.take D.receive9.We’llgototheparkforapicniciftheweather________finetomorrow.A.willstay B.stays C.stayed D.isstaying10.It’snouse________aboutit.Let’sgoandasktheteacherforhelp.A.worry B.worried C.toworry D.worrying11.You________leaveatsixo’clock,oryou’llbelateforwork.A.can B.may C.must D.dare12.Ofallthethingsweeatanddrink,wateristhe________important.A.most B.more C.much D.less13.Younevertoldmehisphonenumber,________?A.hadn’tyou B.didn’tyou C.hadyou D.didyou14.Wedidn’texpectthemanagerto________attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnover D.turndown15.Davidcouldn’tfindthebankandaskedthepoliceman________.A.whereitis B.whereitwas C.whereisit D.wherewasit16.Thenewnursedoesnothavemuch________inattendingpatients.A.experience B.regret C.desire D.memory17.Sorry,butwecannotgotoNewYork.Ourfriends________toseeusnextSunday.A.come B.arecoming C.havecome D.came18.Itis________thatheistherichestmaninourtown.A.saying B.tosay C.said D.beingsaid19.JimandI________sittinginthefrontofthebuswhentheaccidenthappened.A.was B.were C.am D.are20.Youshouldn’tdriveformorethantwohours________takingabreak.A.without B.with C.besides D.except21.LastThursdayPeter________togiveaspeechattheopeningceremony.A.invite B.invited C.haveinvited D.wasinvited22.Harrygothighmarksinthetest,________surprisedeveryoneinourclass.A.which B.that C.this D.it23.ItwassonoisythatIcouldn’tmakemyself________clearly.A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.beingheard24Wehaven’tenoughbooksfor________;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody25.—________doyougothere?—Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany第二部分完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。LastmonthIwenttoSanyawithmyfamily.Itwasavery____26____trip.Weflewthere.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakea____27____soIfeltveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,wefoundanicehotel____28____thesea.Westayedthereforfivedays.We____29____earlyeveryday.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothebeach.MybrotherandI____30____intheseaandplayedgamesonthebeach.Myfathertook____31____ofus.Mymothersatonthechair____32____readherfavoritebooks.Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesand____33____alotoffoodthere.Thefoodwasverydelicious.We____34____madetwofriendsthere.Theywereveryfriendlyandinvited_____35_____totheirhomes.Thetripwaswonderfulandwewanttogothereagainnextyear.26A.exciting B.difficult C.dangerous D.terrible27.A.bus B.train C.plane D.boat28.A.in B.by C.on D.of29.A.cameup B.cameon C.gotup D.goton30.A.slept B.grew C.studied D.swam31.A.messages B.photos C.lessons D.seats32.A.so B.but C.and D.yet33.A.tasted B.visited C.made D.showed34.A.too B.nor C.neither D.also35.A.them B.us C.her D.him第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1PART-TIMEJOBSDeliveryCompanyIfyouknowtheareaaroundthecityquitewellandenjoytravelingaround,comeandjoinus.Weprovideafastserviceforonlineorders.Youwillsometimeshavetohelpthedriverwithheavyboxes.Areyouinterested?VisitusatNo.25EastStreetandtalktoMs.JonesStevens.CruiseShipOurcompanyisimportanttotourismbecauseitprovidesfuntripsworldwide.Whenshipsarrive，wegetthemcleanedandmakesuretheyarereadyfornewpassengers.Wanttohaveatry?ComeandseeMs.LoriLeeformoreinformation.CityMuseumWhileyoudon’thavetoknowaboutthelocalhistorywedoexpectyoutoputyourIntemetskillstogooduse!Findoutinterestingfactsabouttheobjectsonshow,whichyoucanthenpassontokidsandtheirparentsasyouguidethemaroundthebuilding.Ifyouareinterested,callthemanagerMr.JackGreen.PrimarySchoolWeencouragesecondaryschoolstudentstodosomeworkinourclass,suchasreadingtotheyoungestchildrenandhelpingolderoneswithmathproblems.Areyouinterested?CallMr.KevinSmithformoreinformation.36.Ifyouenjoytravelingaroundthecity,youcanfindapart-timejobin.A.CruiseShip B.PrimarySchoolC.DeliveryCompany D.CityMuseum37.IfyougetajobinCruiseShip,youwill.A.helpthedriverwithheavyboxes B.dealwithonlineordersC.getshipsreadyfornewpassengers D.guidetouristsaroundtheship38.CityMuseumdoesexpecttoemploythosewho.A.knowaboutthelocalhistory B.havegoodInternetskillsC.knowthecityquitewell D.aregoodatplayingvolleyball39.IfyouwanttogetajobatCityMuseum,pleasecall.A.Ms.LoriLee B.Mr.JackGreenC.Mr.KevinSmith D.Ms.JonesStevens40.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ashoppingposter. B.Asciencereport.C.Anewspaper. D.Aguidebook.Passage2Wedon’thavebedsinthespaceshuttle(航天飞机),butwedohavesleepingbags.Duringtheday,whenweareworking,weleavethebagstiedtothewall,outoftheway.Atbedtime,weuntiethemandtakethemwhereverwechoosetosleep.Onmostspaceshuttleflights,everyonesleepsatthesametime.Noonehastostayawaketowatchoverthespaceshuttle;thecomputersintheshuttleandtheengineersattheControlOfficedothat.Ifanythinggoeswrong,thecomputersringanalarmandtheengineerscallusontheradio.Onthespaceshuttle,sleepingtimedoesn’tmeannight-time.Duringeachninety-minuteorbitaroundtheEarth,thesun“rises”andshinesthroughourwindowsforaboutfiftyminutes;thenit“sets”asourshuttletakesusaroundthedarksideoftheEarth.Tokeepthesunoutofoureyes,wewearblacksleepingmasks.Itissurprisinglyeasytofallasleepinthespaceshuttle.Astronauts(宇航员)sleepintheirownways.Somesleepupsidedown.Somerightsideup.Whenit’stimetosleep,Itakemysleepingbag,mysleepingmaskandmytapeplayerwithearphones,andfloatuptotheflightdeck.ThenIcrawlintothebag,andfloatinasittingpositionjustaboveaseat,rightnexttothewindow.BeforeIpullthemaskdownovermyeyes,Irelaxforsometime,listeningtomusicandwatchingtheEarthgobybeneathme.41.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatastronauts.A.tietheirbedstothewall B.tiethemselvestothewallC.sleepintheirbeds D.sleepintheirsleepingbags42.Theunderlinedphrase“watchover”(inPara.2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.takecareof B.lookoutof C.takedown D.lookat43.HowlongdoesittakeforthespaceshuttletogoaroundtheEarth?A.Fifteenminutes. B.Fiftyminutes.C.Ninetyminutes. D.Nineteenminutes.44.Duringsleepingtime,astronautstokeepthesunoutoftheireyesA.wearsleepingmasks B.listentomusicC.sleepupsidedown D.sleepsideways45.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.watchingtheEarthfromthespaceshuttle B.workinginthespaceshuttleC.travelingonthespaceshuttle D.sleepinginthespaceshuttlePassage3Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasanoddfarmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadoftenheardpeopletalkabouthim.Hesoundedquitenervousandhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorso.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ihadn’ttheslightestideawhoshewas,butIobviouslyhadtogo.IthadbeensnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn’tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingforme.ItseemedthatMillyhaddied.“Shemeantmoretomethananyone...evenmywife!”hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal.Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmehehadputherinthebarn(牲口棚).“Iwouldn’tleaveheroutinthecold!”hesaid.Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimthathecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground.“Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn’tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!”hesaid,andheburstintotearsagain.46.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whathappenedtoMilly?A.Shehadanaccident. B.ShewasinvolvedinascandalC.Shewasseriouslyill. D.Shewashiddensomewhere.47.Theunderlinedphrase“makeout”(inPara.1)means“________”inChinese.A.写出 B.明白 C.证明 D.假装48.Beforereachingthefarmer’shouse,thewriterdidn’texpecttoseeMillylying________.A.onthegroundofabarn B.onthefloorofaroomC.inabedofaroom D.inabedofabarn49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMillyisactuallya________.A.woman B.barn C.candle D.cow50.Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobably________.A.afarmer B.apolicemanC.acountrydoctor D.anewspaperreporterPassage4Ifwestudysuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaystolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage,theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrecttheirmistakes.Theywilltrytocommunicatewithnativespeakersonvarioustopics.Duringtheircommunication,theymayunderstandinexactorincompleteinformation.Tothem,itismoreimportanttolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowtheexactmeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Iftheywanttocommunicatewiththesepeopleandlearnfromthem,itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguage.51.Whenindependentlanguagelearnersmeetnewwords,theyusuallyfirst?A.waitfortheteacherstoexplainthem B.communicatewithothersC.trytoguesstheirmeanings D.relyonbooks52.Activelanguagelearners.A.usethelanguageonlyinclass B.trytoavoidusingthelanguageC.waitforachancetousethelanguage D.lookforanychancetousethelanguage53.Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause.A.theyhavetopasstheexamination B.theyareinterestedinitC.theywanttofindbetterjobs D.theythinkitisveryeasy54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Successfullanguagelearnersaremoreintelligentthanothers.B.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.C.Independentlanguagelearnersrelyonbooksorteachers.D.Activelanguagelearnersnevercommunicatewithnativespeakers.55.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplaintheimportanceoflanguagelearning.B.Tocomparelanguagelearningwithlanguageteaching.C.Toteachpeopletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Tointroducesomeusefultechniquesoflearninglanguages.第四部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。56.Father’sDayisonthe_____________(第三)SundayinJune.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Itusuallysnowsherein_____________(冬季).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Theboyslikereading.Theyoften_____________(借)booksfromtheschoollibrary.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Lucyis_____________(有礼貌的)andhelpful.Wealllikeher.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Theygot_____________(结婚)tenyearsago.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)61.Getupearly,gooutfor_____________(新鲜的)airandenjoyahealthylife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)62.Thenewcoupleoftengotothe_____________(电影院)onweekends.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)63.We’llhavetowalk_____________(很快地)togetthereontime.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)64.Holdthisglass_____________(小心地);Idon’twantitbroken.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.Mr.Kingusually_____________(同意)withhiswifeonmostofthethings.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第五部分短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的短文。如果原文正确，则在该行右边的横线上标注勾号（√）；如果原文有误（每行只有一处错误），则按下列方法将错误之处予以修改。该行错词：在错词下划一横线（），并在该行右边横线上写出修改后的词。该行缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出添加的词。该行多词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，然后在该行右边横线上写出该词并用斜线划掉。OnedaywewerehavinganEnglishclasswhenMr.Blackseeaboyreadingapicturebookandsaid,______66______“Tom,howdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?”Tom______67______gotupnervousfromhisseat.Hedidnotknowhow______68______toanswerit.Hethoughtforwhileandsaid______69______“Waitforsupper.”Theteacherisunhappy,and______70______atthatmomentshesawRosesleeping.Hewasangry______71______buthetriednottoshowforit.Thenheasked,“Andyou,______72______Rose?”Rosewokeupbutdidnothearthequestion.She______73______askedhersdesk-mate,whodarednotsayanything.Then______74______Rosestoodupandrepliedinaloudlyvoice,_______75_______“SodoI,sir!”Everybodylaughed.第六部分书面表达（25分）76.每个人都有自己的梦想，梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，假定你们班准备召开以“MyDream”为主题的英语班会，请你结合以下要点提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。要点提示：1.What’syourdream?2.Whydoyouhavesuchadream?3Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?写作要求：1.词数不少于80个，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数；2.主旨明确，行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。MyDreamIt’simportantforeveryonetohaveadream.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生统一考试英语试题第一部分单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）第一节【1~5题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A第二节从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。【6题答案】【答案】D【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】A【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】B【15题答案】【答案】B【16题答案】【答案】A【17题答案】【答案】B【18题答案】【答案】C【19题答案】【答案】B【20题答案】【答案】A【21题答案】【答案】D【22题答案】【答案】A【23题答案】【答案】B【24题答案】【答案】C【25题答案】【答案】A第二部分