2013年高考总复习英语：选修八Module3.ppt

1、Module 3Foreign Food外国饮食,选修八,1._(v.)应给予2._(v.)咀嚼3._(v.)谈到,说起4._(v.)煎;炸;炒5._(v.)重新加热,owe,chew,remark,fry,reheat,6._(v.)转化,转变7._(n.)栅栏,围栏;篱笆8._(n.)图案9._(n.)顾客10._(n.)毒药11._(n.)方式;方法12.banquet (n.)_13.fixed (adj.)_,transform,fence,pattern,customer,poison,manner,宴会,固定的,14.consequence (n.)_15.trend (n.)_

2、16.artificial (adj.)_17.microwave (n.)_18.altogether (adv.)_,后果,趋势,趋向,人造的,人工的,微波,总的说来;总而言之,1._结束2._习惯于3._看出,理解4._根据,依据5._违反,违背6._而且,end up,get used to,make out,according to,go against,whats more,7._与有共同点8._简言之9._放火烧10._提到;查阅11._以为基础12._放下,写下,镇压13._受欢迎,have.in common,in short,set fire to,refer to,be

3、based on,put.down,be popular with,could not have done表示“(过去)不可能做某事”I had eaten Chinese food often,but I _(不可能想像得到)how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.,could not have imagined,.not just(only).but.不仅而且,Its not just my opinion but the general publics.,这不仅是我个人的意见，也是群众的意见,1 owev欠(债)等,感激,把归功于(教材P

4、29)Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条.,归纳拓展,We owe_a_great_deal_to our parents. 我们深受父母之恩.,He owes his success more to luck than to ability.他把他的成功更多地归功于运气而不是自己的能力.,2mannern方式,方法;态度(教材P31)I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused

5、by the food.我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止,而我却站在那儿对他们的食物感到有些茫然.,归纳拓展 manner of(doing)sth.的方式in a/the.manner以的方式in a/the manner of体现/以的风格manners礼貌,礼仪;风俗good/bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌Its good/bad manners to do sth.做某事是有/没有礼貌的table manners餐桌礼仪,(2011高考安徽卷)In any case,a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.,无论如何,

6、许多事都能通过微笑或者有礼貌的举止来完成.,(牛津P1229)Its_bad_manners to talk with your mouth full.,嘴里塞满了东西跟人说话是不礼貌的.,I dont object to what she says,but I strongly disapprove of her manner_of saying it.我不反对她说的话,但她说这话的方式我很反感.Customers should be treated in a polite,friendly manner.应该以礼貌友好的方式接待顾客.,辨析manner,means,method,way,T

7、he quickest means of travel is by plane.最快的旅行工具是乘飞机.My parents let me have my own way of life.我的父母让我过自己的生活.,Why are you talking in such a strange manner?你们为什么用一种奇怪的方式交谈?His method of teaching is popular with his students.他的教学方法在学生那里很受欢迎.,3consequencen后果,结果,重大,重要(教材P39)The consequence was that many p

8、eople were overweight.结果是许多人超重.,归纳拓展 the consequence of 的后果take/accept/face consequences of sth.承受/承担/面对的后果answer for the consequences对后果负责of little/no consequence不重要的,无足轻重的as a consequencein consequence因此,所以,as a consequence ofin consequence of 由于;因为的缘故consequent adj.随之发生的,由此引起的consequently adv.因此,

9、结果,(2010高考江西卷)Mobile phones also have their dangers,according to some scientists,too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains,a consequence we do not like to think about.一些科学家认为手机还会带来危险;使用过多会造成对大脑的辐射,这不是我们愿意想到的后果.,He broke the law,and now he must face the_consequences_of his actions.,

10、他触犯了法律,现在必须承担自己的行为带来的后果.,As a consequence of unemployment,many people have to leave home for a new job.,由于失业的缘故,许多人为寻找新的工作而离开了家.,In_consequence_of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.由于你工作不好,我只能解雇你.,4no wonder难怪(教材P30)No_wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish;they knew wh

11、at was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口;他们知道还有什么菜要上呢.,归纳拓展,no doubt毫无疑问,是there is no doubt that的省略形式No way！门儿都没有/不行！there is no point doing sth.做某事无意义there is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事,Its_no_wonder you cant sleepyou eat so much.你吃这么多,难怪睡不着. It_is_a_wonder_that he remained alive after dropping from

12、 the roof of a ten-storied building.他从一幢十层楼高的楼顶上摔下来,但仍然活着,真是奇迹.,He is the best student in the school.No doubt that he can get the first prize.他是学校里最好的学生.毫无疑问他会获得一等奖.,5make out(勉强地)看出,听出,理解;开出,填写;辨认出;声称,断言(教材P31)It was quite hard to make_out what they contained.很难弄清楚它们究竟是什么做的.,归纳拓展 make.out of. 把改成;用

13、做成make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事make the most/best of sth. 充分利用某事物make use of sth.利用某事物make up 组成;编造make up for 弥补make a difference 有关系;有影响make it 做成,成功,6(教材P30)I had eaten Chinese food often,but I could_not_have_imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.我以前也经常吃中餐,但从没想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛.,【点津

14、】could not have done sth.意思为“不可能做过某事,未做过某事”,而could have done sth.意思为“本可能做某事”.“情态动词完成时”表示对过去的判断推测.(1)“must have过去分词”表示对过去的事情进行肯定的推测,多用于肯定句中,意为“一定;想必”.,(2)“may/might have过去分词”表示对过去已经发生的事进行推测判断.一般只用于肯定句或否定句中(疑问句用can/could),may/might的意思是“可能;或许”;may/might not的意思是“可能不(没有)”.(3)“can/cannot have过去分词”表示对过去已经发

15、生的事情进行推测,常用于疑问句或否定句中.,(4)“could have过去分词”可用于肯定句中,表示“可能已经”;此外,还可以表示过去没有实现的可能性,意为“本来可以”.(5)should/ought to have done sth.本应该做某事但实际上没做;应该已经发生某事了.(6)neednt have done sth.本不需要做某事却做了.,He could have passed the exam,but he was too careless.本来他能够通过考试,但是他太粗心了.He must have known what she wanted.他一定早已知道她想要什么了.I

16、n my opinion,she should_have_resigned earlier.在我看来,她应当更早一点儿辞职.,7(教材P31)But one thing I do_admire is the polite manner in which British people eat,even if it is just a potato.但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的举止,哪怕仅仅是一个土豆,也会吃得斯斯文文.,【点津】do admire属于“do/does/did谓语动词”的强调用法.这时谓语动词须用原形.do(does/did)可译成“确实;的确”.在肯定的祈使句中,用动词do来加强语气,可译