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1、A changing world,Lesson 3,Look at the photos and the title, and predict where these people lived and what the article is about.,A Changing World,The rectangular courtyards of Chinese traditional houses(四合院),Hutongs - a type of narrow streets or alleys,In Beijing, hutongs are alleys formed by lines o
2、f siheyuan, traditional courtyard residences.,Many neighbourhoods were formed by joining one siheyuan to another to form a hutong, and then joining one hutong to another.,Hutongs refer to communities that live in hutongs.,Hutongs connect peoples lives.,A typical entrance to a siheyuan in a Beijing h
3、utong,A typical courtyard of a hutong.,Historical hutongs,Beijing hutongs in the modern era,a). Beijing Urban Planning b). Chinese Buildings c). Beijings Hutongs d). The History of Hutongs,Read the first sentence of each para. Choose the best title for the article.,“不进胡同,难知北京;不进胡同,枉来北京。”,Alley (Huto
4、ng) 胡同,钱市胡同,Para A a). Bad times for hutongs Para B b). When and why hutongs were built Para C c). Beijings hutongs today Para D d). What is a hutong Para E e). Connecting lives,Match the headings to the correct paragraphs.,Read the article again and finish the True or False questions.,1.Sanmiao Str
5、eet is the longest hutong in Beijing. 2. Wealthy people lived in hutongs close to the Forbidden City. 3. The hutongs connected the lives of the ordinary citizens and separated the rich from the poor. 4.Tourists dont like hutongs.,T,F,F,F,4. Choose the best answers.,1) Nowadays the “hutong” refers to
6、 all the following except _. A. the alleys that connect the courtyards B. the courtyards themselves C. the communities that live in hutongs D. the people who live in the hutongs,Answer: D,2) Why do hutongs leave deep impression on foreign visitors? A. Because they can help visitors to look into the
7、history of Beijing. B. Because most of the hutongs have a longer history than other buildings. C. Because they are the most beautiful parts of Beijing. D. Because they are the most famous of all the buildings in Beijing.,Answer: A,3) In the ancient hutongs we can figure out residents social position
8、s by _. A. the clothes they wore B. their distance from the Forbidden City C. the houses in which they lived D. the colours of their houses,Answer: B,4) During the Qing Dynasty many poor hutongs were made because _. A. people didnt have enough money to build strong houses B. the population was incre
9、asing too fast C. the political situation wasnt good enough D. there were fewer good architects during the dynasty,Answer: B,Hutongs are _ that connect the courtyards of traditional Chinese houses. 2. The term hutong is nowadays used to describe the alleys, courtyards and the _ that live there.,alle
10、ys,communities,Note-taking,3. The Emperors organised Beijing in blocks of houses because this made the city easier to _ _. 4. Most of Beijings hutongs were built during the _ _ and _ Dynasties.,be controlled/ supervised,Yuan,Ming,Qing,5. Wealthy and important people lived in hutongs built close to t
11、he _. 6. Near the end of the Qing Dynasty, conditions in Beijings hutongs went down because of _ _.,royal palace/ Forbidden City,political situation,7. After the Peoples Republic of China was set up, conditions in Beijings hutongs _. 8. Hutongs are still an important part of Beijing. They attract ma
12、ny _ each year.,improved,tourists,Language Points,Match the phrases in the text. 1. 涌向中国 A. flock to China 2.看壮丽景象 B. keep control over the city 3. 留下最深的印象 C. place guard 4.维持对整个城市的统治 D. see the grand sights of sth 5. 设哨卡 E. leave the strongest impression,6.监视 undertake the preservation 7. 在 .上投下一层阴
13、影date back to 8. 进行修缮和保护cast a dark cloud on 9. 追溯到 squeeze through 10.挤过 keep an eye on,1. flock vi. (常与to, together连用) 聚集成群 (Line 1),Huge numbers of birds,flock together,by the lake,Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚 .,.,flock n. 禽群;畜群,a flock of sheep 一群羊,Tourists flock to the Tower of Londo
14、n .,flocks of people 大批的人,in flocks 成群的,游客们向伦敦塔蜂拥而去。,3. leave a (strong/deep) impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象,What impression does this girl leave on you?,(Line 5),rectangular adj. 长方形的(Line 7),n. rectangle,rectangle,square,diamond,circle,ellipse,triangle,keep an eye on(sb/sth).,The camera is used to_ th
15、e students to see whether they cheat in the exam.,keep an eye on,监视,留意, 注意,照看 (Line 20),an ancient yet modern city (Line 50),She is beautiful and tender.,I am ugly yet tender.,cast a shadow/cloud on/over sth to make a situation seem less hopeful and more likely to end badly 在.上投下一层阴影 服用兴奋剂的问题给即将到来的奥
16、运会投下了一层阴影。 The issue of doping cast a shadow over the upcoming Olympics . cast light on sth 使人们更了解某物,When people came in _ to the cinema, he noticed and _ a short _ lovely girl whose sweet smile _him. When the girl stopped at a _ bench,he approached her and said, “Excuse me, may I sit beside you?”,f
17、lock; leave a deep impression on; rectangular; keep an eye on ; yet.,flocks,yet,left a deep expression on,kept an eye on,rectangular,I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. In order to keep the house clean, the woman insists on _(mop) the floor twice a day. 2. The old man skillfully _ (cast) his fishing net into the m
18、iddle of the pool. 3. In China, there is a saying :“ Dont wait till you are _(thirst) to dig a well(井).” 4. I prefer the earlier _(edit) of this English-Chinese dictionary to the newly published one. 5. Guided by the instruction, the patient only took a _(spoon) of medicine at a time.,mopping,cast,thirsty,edition,spoonful,6. This is the hardest task I have ever _(undertake), I am not sure whether I can carry it ou
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