《英语-基础模块》下册-Unit-12-Dedicated-People.x

1、Unit 12,Dedicated People,Dedicated People,Aims,Procedures,.,Dedicated People Warming Up,International Nurses Day,Florence Nightingale,1. How much do you know about nursing?,2. Have you ever heard of the story of “The Lady with the Lamp”?,Story of Florence Nightingale Reading,Florence Nightingale,Fas

2、t Reading,Read the text quickly and then answer the following questions,1.Where did her family live when Florence was born?,2. What kind of education did Nightingale and her sister receive?,Key: They live in Italy.,Key: Florence and her sister were educated by their father and private teacher.,3. Wh

3、at kind of a student was Florence?,Key: She excelled in her studies.,4. How did Florence upset her family?,Key: She decided to become a nurse.,5.Why didnt Florences family want her to be a nurse?,Key: Because at that time nurses in England were looked down upon by people.,6. Why did Nightingale go t

4、o Turkey?,Reports of the sufferings of the wounded in the front created anger in Britain. In response, the government appointed Florence Nightingale to hire female nurses to work in the military hospitals in the front.,7. What did Florence do besides her nursing work at the front?,8. Why was she cal

5、led “The Lady with the Lamp”?,Key: Florence wrote home on behalf of the soldiers. She acted as a banker, sending the mens wages home to their families, and set up reading-rooms in the hospital.,Key: At night, Nightingale took a lamp and walked around the hospital attending the patients.,9.What did N

6、ightingale do after she returned to England?,10. What made Florence Nightingale so famous?,Key: Florence set up a nursing school to train professional nurses and continued to offer her advice on hospital reform.,Key: Nightingale is best known as the founder of the modern profession of nursing and as

7、 a hospital reformer.,1. Florence Nightingale was born in Italy on 12 May 1820 and was named Florence after her birthplace.,弗劳伦斯南丁格尔于1820年5月12日生于意大利，并以她的出生地弗劳伦萨作为她的名字,to nameafter 以给命名,Reading Analysis,2. This decision greatly upset her family, because at that time nurses in England were looked down

8、 upon by people.,这一决定让她的家庭非常不安，因为那时在英国护士工作是被人歧视的。,to look down upon “歧视，看不起” e.g. Her parents tell her not to look down upon those who are poor.,3. But she was determined, and began caring for the sick in hospitals.,但是她的决心已定，并且开始到医院护理病人,care for 关照，照料 e.g. The lonely old woman was cared for by the n

9、urses in the Home for the Elderly.,4. In 1854, England was fighting a war with Russia in Turkey.,1854年，英国在土耳其与俄国作战。,1854年到1856年，为争夺巴尔干半岛的控制权，英，法，土与俄国进行了有名的克里米亚战争“Crimea War”,5.The soldiers began to call Florence “The Lady with the Lamp.”,士兵们开始称弗劳伦斯为“提灯女士”,6. In return, she gained the respect of the

10、British soldiers.,作为回报，她收到英国士兵的尊重。,in return 作为回报；作为报答 e.g. He was always ready to help others; in return, he was liked by others.,7. Nightingale and the nurses worked around the clock, tending the sick and the wounded.,南丁格尔和护士们日夜工作，照料病号和伤员。,around the clock 日夜；24小时 e.g. The ATM can be used around t

11、he clock, so it is also called 24-hour banking.,8. Thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived.,由于他们的辛勤工作，许多伤员活了下来。,thanks to 由于；多亏 e.g. Thanks to his help, we finished the work earlier than expected.,9. Nightingale is best known as the founder of the modern profession of nursing and a

12、s a hospital reformer.,南丁格尔作为现代护理专业的开创者和医疗改革者而留名于世。,to be known as 以著称；被认为是 e.g. Yuan Longping is known as Chinas “father of hybrid rice”.,10. Every year the International Red Cross awards the Florence Nightingale Medal to dedicated nurses of the world.,每年国际红十字会都要向世界各地作出杰出贡献的护士颁发南丁格尔奖章。,红十字国际委员会，186

13、3年创立于日内瓦，红十字国际委员会是一个独立、中立的组织，其人道职责主要源自1949年日内瓦公约。该组织总部设在瑞士日内瓦，在全球80多个国家共有大约1.3万名员工；资金主要来自于各国政府以及国家红十字会和红新月会的自愿捐赠。宗旨是为战争和武装暴力的受害者提供人道保护和援助。,11. And the day of her birth, May 12, has been made International Nurses Day.,因此，她的生日5月12日被定为“国际护士节”,Reading&Speaking,Describing the character of a person,Good C

14、haracters,careful polite humorous warm-hearted quick-minded smart friendly intelligent/clever,Bad Characters,careless impolite unfunny cold-hearted slow-minded quiet/shy unfriendly have a poor memory,Unit 12 Dedicated People,Reading&Speaking,Model 1: She is very careful. She is a careful person. Her

15、 room is always tidy and clean.,Describing the character of a person,Unit 12 Dedicated People,Reading&Speaking,careful polite humorous warm-hearted quick-minded quiet/shy friendly intelligent/clever,Follow the model and complete the following sentences by using the words and expressions in the box.,

16、Larry is very polite. He is a _ person. He greets everybody he meets in the street.,polite,2. Mike is very _ . He is a warm-hearted person. He likes to help others.,warm-hearted,Unit 12 Dedicated People,Reading&Speaking,3. Ken is very humorous. He is a _ person. He likes to tell jokes.,humorous,4. M

17、r. Li is very _. He always smiles when he talks with other people.,friendly,5. Mr. Liu is very _. He does everything nicely and quickly.,quick-minded,careful polite humorous warm-hearted quick-minded quiet/shy friendly intelligent/clever,Unit 12 Dedicated People,6. Mary is very _. She can speak Fren

18、ch, English and Spanish.,7. Larry is _. He never talks in public.,intelligent/clever,quiet/shy,careful polite humorous warm-hearted quick-minded quiet/shy friendly intelligent/clever,Reading&Speaking,Model 2 Situational dialogue talk about the character of a person with any pattern drill.,1. What ki

19、nd of person is Larry? Larry is very polite. She is a polite person and 2. Would you please tell me something about Mike? Mike is very warm-hearted. He is a warm-hearted person. Thank you. 3. How about Ken, please? Ken is very humorous Thank you.,Unit 12 Dedicated People,Reading&Speaking,Inquiry Lea

20、rning introduce others/introduce ourselves,Unit 12 Dedicated People,Reading&Speaking,Model 3 Introduction Follow the model below and learn to describe yourself or your classmate.,Lily is a student in a vocational school. She studies accounting. She is very clever and always gets good marks in her le

21、ssons. She is also a warm-hearted person. She always helps her classmates with their studies. Sometimes she is very funny, too, because she always leaves things here and there. We all like being her friends.,Now, can you say something about yourself or your classmate?,Unit 12 Dedicated People,A Short Note,便条是工作和生活中常用的实用文体。它是一种简单的留言方式，书写格式是非正式的，内容比较简洁。,Writing,A short note,写便条需注意：,1. 便条内容是近期发生的事，因此通常不写日期， 也无需写地址。,Writing,A short note,写便条需注