中考英语 第一部分 基础知识梳理 八上 Unit 4课件1.ppt

1、第一部分 教材知识梳理,八年级 (上) Unit 4,中考目标导航,重点单词,词汇拓展,短语与句型,重难点讲练,考点1 protect的用法,考点2 辨析message, information与news,重难点讲练,protect的用法,protect 意为“保护，保卫”，为及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。如： His throat was protected by a scarf from the cold wind at night.他用围巾来保护嗓子不受晚上凉风的伤害。,protect sb./sth.from/against.意为“保护某人/某物不受伤害”。from/

2、against后接会带来伤害或损害之物。如： You had better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun. 你最好戴上太阳镜保护眼睛免受太阳光照射。,【现学现用】,1. The seat belt can protect both drivers and passengers against _(get) hurt when the car stops suddenly. 2. We must protect water _ being polluted, because its the source of life. 3.

3、 我们政府已经制定法律，保护动物不被杀害。 _ _,getting,from/against,Our government has made laws to protect the animals,from/against being killed.,辨析message, information与news,message n消息，指口头传递的或者书写的消息，是可数名词。如： He left a message for you.他给你留了个口信。 information n信息，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、 资料、,资讯等。它侧重内容，是不可数名词。如： They

4、must find out some information about the missing plane as quickly as possible. 他们必须尽快找到有关失联飞机的一些消息 news n新闻，消息，指通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会,各方面的最新消息，侧重一个“新”字，是不可数名词。如： Theres a piece of interesting news in todays newspaper.在今天的报纸上有一则有趣的新闻。,【现学现用】,4. If you want to get more _ (信息) about the trip, call me at 89904332. 5. He left a _ saying he would probably be a little late. 6. 我想和你分享这条好消息。 _,in