高中英语Unit3CelebrationLesson4Christmas课件北师大版必修1.ppt

1、Lesson4Christmas,一,二,三,四,五,一、下面的图片都跟圣诞节有关,你知道它们用英文怎么说吗?除了这些东西,你还知道哪些与圣诞节有关的物品,答案:balls;stockings;tinsel;FatherChristmas(SantaClaus);Christmastrees(更多物品请参见第二题),一,二,三,四,五,二、阅读下面的文章,用所给的词语填空,了解与圣诞节相关的词汇IntherunuptoChristmasmosthousesandstreetsaredecoratedwithandlotsofcolouredlights.ThesoundofandChristm

2、assongscanbeheardeverywhereespeciallyinshopsandinmanypartsoftheUS.Carolers(欢唱颂歌的人)willgofromhousetohousesinging.Childrenwritelettersto,tellinghimwhatpresentstheywouldliketoreceiveforChristmas,andmanystoreshavetheirown“SantaClaus”forchildrentomeet.,Christmastrees,carols,Christmassongs,SantaClaus,chur

3、chChristmastreesstockingsChristmassongscarolsSantaClausChristmascardspresents,一,二,三,四,五,aresenttofriendsandrelativesandmosthomeswillhaveatreewhichisdecoratedwithlights,tinsel(光片,金属丝)andlotsofcolourfulornaments(装饰品)manyofthemhandmadeovertheyears.areplacedunderthetreereadytobeopenedonChristmasDay.Many

4、peopleattendservicesonChristmasEveorChristmasmorning.Thechurchesaredecoratedwithevergreensandpoinsettias(猩猩木).,Christmascards,Presents,church,一,二,三,四,五,AftertheeveningserviceonChristmasEve,thefamilywillgathertogetherandadultsoftendrinkeggnogadrinkmadeofcream,milk,sugar,beateneggsandbrandy(白兰地)orrum(

5、兰姆酒).“TheNightbeforeChristmas”isreadtochildrenbeforetheygotobedtoawaitthearrivalofSantaClaus,whoarrivesinasleigh(雪橇)pulledbyreindeer(驯鹿).arehungupsothatSantaClauscanfillthemwithcandy,fruitandothersmallgifts.,Stockings,一,二,三,四,五,三、根据课文内容选择正确答案1.Howdidthechildrentell“FatherChristmas”whattheywanted?A.B

6、yemail.B.Byletter.C.Byfax.D.Bytelephone.,答案:B,一,二,三,四,五,2.Therightorderofthethingsthechildrendidis.goingtochurchwritingtoFatherChristmashavinglunchdecoratingthehousehavingteaandahugeChristmascakeA.B.C.D.,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,3.OnChristmasEve,.A.smallpresentsandsweetswereputintochildrensstockingsB.thechild

7、rensangcarolshappilyC.thechildrencouldntfallasleepD.Davidandhisbrother/sistercametotheauthorsfamily,答案:A,一,二,三,四,五,四、根据课文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)1.Motherwouldreadtheletter.2.ThefamilydecoratedthehousewiththeChristmastree,thedecorationsandtheballoonsonChristmasEve.3.FatherChristmasfilledthechildrensstockings

8、withpresentsandsweets.4.ThechildrenenjoyedthemselvesbecauseChristmascarolswereveryfunny.,T,T,F,F,一,二,三,四,五,五、课文语篇填空InthemiddleofNovemberwhenChristmasbegan,wesatdowninfrontofthefireandwrotetoFatherChristmastellinghimaboutwhatwewanted.We1.wrote“FatherChristmas,theNorthPole”onthe2.,beforegivingthemtoou

9、rmothertopost.OnChristmasEve,thewholefamilyhelpedtoputuptheChristmastree,the3.andtheballoons.Atnight,beforewewenttobedweput4.attheendofourbedsforChristmasgifts.,seriously,envelope,decorations,stockings,一,二,三,四,五,Christmaslunchwasalways5.,butwhatalunch!OfallIliketurkey6.thebest.Iputsomuchfoodinmymout

10、hsometimesthatitwashardto7.Afterlunch,the8.sleptonthesofas9.weallplayedcards.Bybedtimeallofthechildrenwereverytired.Assoonasweturnedoffthelight,oadeep,happysleep.,late,breast,swallow,adults,while,fell,1,2,3,4,1.Weseriouslywrote“FatherChristmas,theNorthPole”ontheenvelope,beforegivingthemto

11、ourmothertopost.我们认真地在信封上写上“北极圣诞老人(收)”,然后将信交由母亲寄出去。考点seriouslyadv.认真地;真诚地;严肃地【高考典句】(2015浙江卷)Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”然后,仍然看着我,她缓慢而严肃地说:“霍尔特先生,你真是那个意思?”Wehavetothinkseriouslyaboutwhatwedonext.我们得认真考虑一下下一步该做什么了。Yourenotseriouslythinkingofleaving,are

12、you?你并不是真的考虑要离开,是吗?,1,2,3,4,(1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的搭配、词性和含义。Scientistslaughedattheideaandwouldnottakeitseriously.科学家们对这个想法嗤之以鼻,不愿把它当一回事。搭配:takesth.seriously含义:认真对待(2)Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedbecauseithadbeendamagedseriously.约翰的汽车受损严重,他不得不叫人修理。含义:严重地(3)Doctorssaidhisconditionwasseriousbutstable.医生说他的病情很严

13、重,但还算稳定。词性:形容词含义:严重的,1,2,3,4,活学活用语法填空(1)Itwasonlyajoke;donttakeit(serious).(2)Shehada(serious)illnessandherhusbandwasalso(serious)ill.Whocouldtakecareoftheirbaby?(3)Inherteens,shestartedtakingsports(serious).,seriously,serious,seriously,seriously,1,2,3,4,2.OnChristmasEve,thewholefamilyhelpedtodecora

14、tethehouse,putuptheChristmastree,thedecorationsandtheballoons.圣诞节前夕,全家人都帮忙装饰屋子,竖起圣诞树,挂上各种装饰和气球。考点putup建造,搭建;举起;挂起;张贴;留宿Theyveputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.最近他们盖起了很多高楼大厦。Putyourhandupifyouwanttoaskaquestion.如果你想问问题,就把手举起来。Theyputupanoticeaboutthematter.他们就那件事张贴了一个通知。ImafraidIcantputyouup.恐怕我不

15、能留你过夜。,1,2,3,4,常见短语:putupwith忍受,容忍putaway收起来;储存putback放回;拨回(钟表的针)putdown记下,写下;镇压putoff延期puton穿上;上演putout扑灭,1,2,3,4,活学活用完成句子(1)测试结果将在周五下午张贴公布。TheexamresultsonFridayafternoon.用putup,putdown,putoff,putaway,putback的适当形式填空(2)Manyuglyblocksofflatsinthe1960s.(3)yourtoysbeforeyougotobed.(4)Themeetinguntilto

16、morrowbecauseoftheheavyrain.(5)Pleasethebooksontheshelveswhichyouarenotusing.(6)Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmosteverywordherteachersays.,willbeputup,wereputup,Putaway,hasbeenputoff,putback,putdown,1,2,3,4,3.Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking,nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.

17、床尾的袜子里现在已经装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果。剖析atthebottomofthebed为表示地点的状语,当这样的状语放在句首时,句子需要用完全倒装语序。该句正常语序应为:Thestockingwasatthebottomofthebed,.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.从山谷里传来了一个可怕的声音。Aheadoftheclassroomsatanoldlady,about60yearsold.在教室前面坐着一个老太太,大约有60岁。Southofthecityliesabigfactory.城市南面有一家大工厂。Onthegroundlayasic

18、kgoat.地上躺着一头生病的山羊。,1,2,3,4,当一些副词,如here,there,out,in,up,down,away等置于句首,谓语动词是come,go,leave,fly,rush,jump等,且主语是名词时,句子也要用完全倒装语序。Outrushedthechildren.孩子们冲了出去。Herecomesthebus.公交车来了。注意:若主语是代词,则动词不提前。试比较:Incametheteacher.老师进来了。Inhecame.他进来了。,1,2,3,4,活学活用完成句子(1)我打开门,那里站着一个我从未见过的女孩。Iopenedthedoor.Ihadneversee

19、nbefore.翻译句子(要求使用完全倒装语序)(2)远处来了一个警察。(3)沿着墙放着四个大书架。(4)铃响了,孩子们跑出了教室。,Therestoodagirl,答案:Fromthedistancecameapoliceman.,答案:Alongthewallstandfourbigbookcases.,答案:Therewentthebellandoutranthechildren.,1,2,3,4,4.Itdidntseempossible,butwecarriedoneating.它(蛋糕)大得好像吃不了,但我们还是不停地吃着。考点carryon继续,坚持Wemustcarryonhopingforthebest.我们必须继续抱最好的希望。,【高考典句】(2016天津卷)IhateitwhenshecallsmeatworkImalwaystoobusytocarryonaconversationwithher.我不喜欢她在我工作时给我打电话我总是太忙,不能和她进行对话。,1,2,3,4,Wemusttrytocarryonasifnothinghadhappened.我们必须继续下去,只当作什么都没有发生过。Carryonwithy