中考英语专题复习七副词省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件

语法知识梳理专题七副词1/33Herunsquick.lyHesmileshappy.

ily2/33Sheisbeautiful.veryIloveyou.verymuch3/33什么是副词

副词（adverb—adv.）用以修饰动词、形容词或其它副词词叫作副词.4/33副词分类一、时间副词recently,sometimes普通现在时yesterday,ago,before普通过去时now现在进行时then过去进行时soon,tonight,today,tomorrow普通未来时already，yet，ever，never等现在完成时时间副词是确定句子时态主要标志，所以一定要牢靠掌握不一样时态时间标志5/33二、地点副词above,abroad,anywhere,everywhere,down,downstairs,up,upstairshere,thereoutside,inside,home,outdoor,near,away等。地点副词和动词连用时不加介词回家gohome来这儿comehere去那gothere6/33三、频度副词

always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never;once,twice等。7/33四、方式副词angrily,badly,bravely,carefully,easily,fast,happily,loudly,quickly,quietly,slowly,suddenly,well

等。Eg:他生气地离开了。Heleftangrily.他工作认真。Heworkscarefully.8/33方式副词大多由“adj.+ly”组成1.直接+lyeg:loud+ly,careful+ly2.辅音字母+y,变y为i+ly.eg:angry-angrily.3.以-le结尾去e+y.eg:possible-possibly.4.shy-shyly9/33五、程度副词

alittle,almost,enough,hardly,much,nearly,quite,so,too,very，even等。有些程度副词能够修饰形容词原级，有些能修饰形容词比较级Ifeelbetternow.

muchalittle

even10/33六、疑问副词when,where,why,how,howlong,howsoon,howoften,howfar

等疑问副词惯用来组成特殊疑问句。11/33I’llgo

outside.Pleasedoitquickly.Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.Tomorrow

Iwillgoswimming.注意：有时为了强调时间、地点，也可把时间、地点副词放在句首。1.时间、地点和方式副词普通放在句末副词的位置12/332.频度副词放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词和情态动词之后

Heoften

goes

toschoolonfoot.Sheis

alwayskindtome.Youmust

always

smile.Sometimesshecomeslate.

频度副词有时能够放在句首13/333.程度副词1.修饰动词时，与频度副词一样行前be后

IloveEnglishverymuch.2.修饰adj.adv.时放在所修饰词前面eg:Youareaverygooddoctor

.14/33副词排列次序Eg:Heranvery

fast

inourschool

程度方式地点

lastyear.

时间15/33副词比较级和最高级1.直接+er/est.faster/fastest2.辅音字母+y结尾，把y变i+er/est.earlier/earliest3.多音节词前加more,most.more/mostcarefully规则改变16/33不规则改变原级wellbadlymuchlittlefarlate比较级最高级betterbestlater（较迟）latest(最近)farther/furtherfarthest/furthestlessleastmostmoreworseworst17/33副词原级的常用句型Tomrunsas

fastasMike.

必定:as+副词原级+as与…一样…否定：notas/so+副词原形+as不及／不如…

Tomdoesn’trunasfast

asMike.18/331.行为动词+adv.比较级+than…

副词比较级的常用句型Tom比Mike跑快。Tomrunsfaster

thanMike.2.likeAbetterthanB喜欢A，而不大喜欢B我喜欢苹果，而不大喜欢香蕉。Ilikeapplesbetterthanbananas.

19/333.“Which/Who…

likebetter，AorB?”A和B，更喜欢...?

4.Who+V.+adv.比较级，AorB?A和B谁更...?

Lucy和Lily,你更喜欢谁?Whodoyoulikebetter,LucyorLily?Tom和Mike谁跑更加快？Whorunsfaster,TomorMike?

20/335.“The+比较级…，the+比较级…”

越...就越...6.“…比较级+and+比较级…”

越来...越...越快越好。The

faster,thebetter.他跑越来越快。Herunsfasterandfaster.

21/33副词最高级的常用句型1.主语+行为动词+(the)+adv.最高级+of(in)…他们当中Tom跑最快。Tomrunsfastestofthemall.Tomrunsthefastestinourclass.22/332.Which/Who+行为动词+adv.最高级“（在...中），哪个/谁最...?”A、B和C，谁跑最快？Whorunsthefastest,

A,BorC?23/333.likeAbestof(in)…“在...中，最喜欢A”在全部书中，我最喜欢这本。Ilikethisbookbestofall.在全部学生中，我最喜欢汤姆。IlikeTombestintheclass.24/334.

…thananyother+可数名词单数

用比较级形式表示最高级意义。Tomrunsthefastestinourclass.=TOM是我们班跑最快。Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinourclass.25/33惯用副词辨析Iloveyou,.Iloveyou.Iloveyou.Idon’tloveyou.tooalsoaswell,eitheraswell,too,either,also26/33much,very,verymuch1.Ifeelbetternow.2.Sheisbeautiful.3.Iloveyou.muchveryverymuch27/33muchtoo,toomuch.Muchtoo“非常”Toomuch“太多”修饰不可数名词1.Thisskirtis__________dear.2.Don’teat____________icecream.muchtootoomuch思索：toomany修饰什么词？28/33ago,before时间现在过去某时间beforeagoago:普通过去时before:普通过去时，过去完成时，现在完成时29/33

Thankyouforlistening!30/33作业Sheseesamovietwiceaweek.Wewillhavethefinalexamintwomonths.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.Therearesixteenwomenteachersinourschool.ThisT-shirtcostsfiftyyuan.Thatmaniseightyyearsold.It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.31/33用所给词适当形式填空Whichonedoyoulike_______(well),E