2025年江西工商职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年江西工商职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)

1、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】

Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)

A、Adidas.

B、Kappa.C、Nike.

D、Li-Ning.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析细节理解题。根据第二栏第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司发明了这种新型的能够自己系鞋带的鞋子。故选C。

2、Myteacherisspeakingandwe________him．

(1分)A、hearingB、listento

C、listening

D、arelisteningto

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析我的老师正在讲话，我们正在听他讲话.belistento固定句式，倾听的意思。

3、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第6空填（）。(1分)

A、shy

B、wild

C、violent

D、peaceful

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。shy意为“害羞的”;wild意为“野的”;violent意为“暴力的”;peaceful意为“和平的”。根据下文的“climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc”可知，她是个较为野性的孩子。故选B。4、Dad（）theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)

A、isleavefor

B、leavesfor

C、isleavingfor

D、leftfor正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查一般将来时。句意为：“爸爸在两周后将出发去美国。”根据intwoweeks可知应用一般将来时。英语中，表示位置移动的动词如：go,come,start,leave等通常用进行时表示将来的含义。故选C。

5、Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

(1分)

A、while

B、when

C、asD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析意思是她很勤奋，而他却很懒惰。while表示转折和对比。

6、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)

A、labor

B、policeC、forestD、finance

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助，但被告知那里什么也不长。Alabor劳动；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance财政，金融。根据前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要种树，所以他应该向”森林”部门求助。故选C。

7、I（）youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)

A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelieved

D、dobelieved

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查强调句。句意为：“我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试。”强调谓语时，可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。本句为一般现在时，且主语为I,所以应用“do+动词原形”。故选B。

8、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.

(1分)

A、willbeexpectedB、isexpected

C、expects

D、isexpecting

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析句意：——好消息！南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了！对我们来说，交通将变得容易得多。考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；此处应用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。

9、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、being

B、tobeC、was

D、were

正确答案选项：参考答案：C10、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.

(1分)

A、showB、shows

C、toshow

D、showing

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析考查have做使役动词的用法。句意：--打扰一下，301房间在哪？--稍等。我让鲍勃带你去你的房间。have做使役动词，后面可以接宾语+宾语补足语，have后的宾语补足语可以用不带to的不定式，现在分词，过去分词。这句话里Bob和show之间是主动关系，所以用不带to的不定式，选A。

11、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns（）.(1分)A、fastB、faster

C、thefastest

D、veryfast

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

12、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour（）home.(1分)

A、walkingB、towalkC、walked

D、walk

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、

材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第11空填（）。(1分)

A、Otherwise

B、Instead

C、However

D、Therefore

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查副词词义辨析。otherwise意为“否则”;instead意为“而不是”;however意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”。根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系。故选C。14、Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_____?---Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.

(1分)

A、whereyoubuyitB、wheredoyoubuyit

C、whereyouboughtit

D、wheredidyoubuyit

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析C考查宾语从句。句意:一一你的自行车是那么好，你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗?一一当然。在我家附近的商店。根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序原则，可排除B、D两项，又根据句意可知买自行车已是过去，故选C。15、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?

(1分)

A、couldn’tI

B、don’tI

C、couldyou

D、willyou

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析我想你今晚不能让我借你的车，是吗？suppose后面的从句中为否定式couldn＇t，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，所以反意疑问句用肯定式couldyou

16、Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwiseheagoal.

(1分)

A、hadscored

B、scored

C、wouldscore

D、wouldhavescored

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气的用法：这里的otherwise相当于ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball，表示一种虚拟条件句，句意是：他在踢球前犹豫了一下，否则，他就会进了一球。选D。

17、DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistParty（）?(1分)

A、isfound

B、foundC、hasbeenfounded

D、wasfounded正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、Itishightimeyou（）upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)

A、make

B、wouldmake

C、willmake

D、made

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中，是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。

19、Thereare（）onthetable.(1分)

A、twocupsofteas

B、twocupoftea

C、twocupsofteaD、twocupof

正确答案选项：参考答案：C20、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)

A、wi(n)dow

B、la(n)d

C、fi(n)ger

D、a(n)swer正确答案选项：参考答案：C21、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit（）intotwelvemonths.(1分)

A、divided

B、divides

C、wasdivided

D、isdivided

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意为：“一年有4个季节，且被分为12个月。”主语it和动词divide为动宾关系，用被动语态，且本句讲的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。22、—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—（）nextyear.Onlytwothirds（）beenbuilt.(1分)

A、Until:has

B、Until;have

C、Notuntil;has

D、Notuntil;have正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通?—明年才开通。这段铁路只修了三分之二。”根据句意可知，直到明年才能开通，因此应用否定形式notuntil,所以排除A和B;第二个空格前的主语是twothirds,分数修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与其后的名词一致，railway是单数形式，谓语动词也应该用单数形式，所以排除D。故选C。

23、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.

(1分)

A、excuseme

B、Haveagoodtime

C、I’mafraidIcan’t

D、It’suptoyou

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查交际英语。AExcuseme对不起;打搅了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得开心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你决定。句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得开心。根据语境，说话人祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B项。

24、Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.

(1分)

A、left;lainopen

B、leaving;lyingopen

C、leaving;lieopenedD、left;layopened

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查非谓语动词：第一空是现在分词做状语，he和leave是主动关系，第二空是现在分词做宾语补足语，thebook和lie是主动关系，open是形容词做伴随状语，句意：听到消息，他匆忙出去，把书打开放在桌上，消失在远处。选B。考点：考查非谓语动词点评：非谓语动词在句子中可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语补足语，动词和修饰的名词是被动关系时，要用过去分词，如果是主动关系就用现在分词。

25、

材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填（）。(1分)

A、lifeB、wealth

C、time

D、health

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析考查名词词义辨析。life意为“生活”;wealth意为“财富”;time意为“时间”;health意为“健康”。此处指好的时期和不好的时期都是生活的一部分。故选A,26、

材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(优惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)

A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.

B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.

C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.

正确答案选项：参考答案：A27、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.

(1分)

A、regretting

B、regret

C、toregret

D、regretted正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析todo不定式有不确定的意味，若选C句意就变成了不确定忏悔过去的错误是没用的。这里的it是形式主语，而剩下的只有A选项动名词可做主语，所以选A。

28、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”

—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.

(1分)

A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalled

B、whyisYuanLongpingcalled

C、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析句意：——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知，应用引导词why引导宾语从句，故选D。

29、（）itwasrainingheavily,hecameontime.(1分)

A、Because

B、For

C、ThoughD、If

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据"......雨下得很大，他还是准时来了。"可知，应该是"尽管"，用Though引导让步状语从句。Though虽然、尽管；

30、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--（）.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)

A、TakecareB、HurryupC、Notexactly

D、Don'tworry

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

31、Theteacheristalking.Ithinkyou'dbetter_____speakfreely.

(1分)

A、notto

B、Not

C、don'tD、tonot

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

32、

材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)选（）(1分)

A、in

B、on

C、by

D、with

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

33、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.(1分)

A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Thankyouallthesame

D、I'msorrytohearthat

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析句意：对不起，我不能帮你。没关系。在对方不能帮助的情况下，也要说没关系，表示感谢的话，故答案选C.

34、-Howwas（）dinneratMike'shouse?-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumis（）wonderfulcook.(1分)

A、the;a

B、a;theC、the;the

D、a;an

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析考查冠词。句意为：“----Mike家的晚餐怎么样?——很棒。Mike的妈妈是一个很棒的厨师。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“Mike家的晚餐”表特指，所以用the;“一个很棒的厨师”表泛指，且wonderful以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故选A。

35、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!

第（4）空填（）(1分)

A、How'sitgoing?

B、Sure,I'dliketo.

C、Imissallofyouandteachers.

D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.

E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项：参考答案：D36、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)

A、badly

B、ever

C、greatly

D、verymuch

正确答案选项：参考答案：B37、

材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(5)选（）(1分)

A、cry

B、laugh

C、run

D、shout正确答案选项：参考答案：D

38、-Wehave（）anumberofwildanimalsbecauseofthe（）oftheirlivingareas.-Soit'snecessarytotakeactiontoprotectwildanimals.(1分)

A、lose;loss

B、lost;loss

C、loss;loseD、lost:lose

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查时态和名词。句意为：“--—我们失去了许多野生动物，因为它们的生活区域没有了。——所以有必要采取行动保护野生动物。”根据句意可知，第一处空格表达的是“失去”,句子用的是现在完成时，空格前已有have,后面直接用过去分词，lose的过去分词是lost,所以排除A和C;第二个空格处表达的是“丢失”,且becauseof是介词短语，后面要接代词或名词，lose的名词形式是loss。故选B。

39、In1980,athirdbuilding___________nearthefirsttwo.

(1分)

A、wascompleted

B、completed

C、werecompleted

D、iscompleting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析1980年，第三座大楼在前两座大楼附近完工。过去式用“wascompleted”

40、

材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon

第（5）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?

C、What'sthematterwithyou?

D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.

E、I'msorrytohearthat.

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

41、Shallwegetoffthebushere?Yes.Butwewon'tgetoff_____itstops.

(1分)A、when

B、until

C、while

D、after

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析when当……时；until直到；while当……时，强调主从动作的同时发生；after在……之后。句意：我们在这儿下车吗？——是的，但是我们要等到停车了再下车。Until常和not搭配使用，表示直到……才的意思。故选B。42、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、when

B、because

C、but

D、so

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析当他6岁的时候，他开始踢足球when表示……的时候。43、

材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

“Thedangerspots”(Paragraph1,Line7)are__(1分)

A、

the

beginning

and

ending

of

a

period

when

you

stop

smoking

B、

the

time

when

you

relax

yourself

C、

the

times

and

places

that

are

linked

to

smoking

habit

D、

the

time

when

you

start

smoking正确答案选项：参考答案：C

44、

"The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChina.I’msureitwil"

(1分)

A、hold

B、will

hold

C、were

held

D、will

beheld

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析此处考察语态和时态，后文表明是一般将来时，且Games和hold是被动关系。

45、

材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第2空填（）。(1分)

A、shareB、reduce

C、break

D、raise

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查动词词义辨析。share意为“分享”;reduce意为“减少”;break意为“打破”;raise意为“筹集”。根据上文的“Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths”可知，作者三个月没有工作了，因此要减少开支。故选B。

46、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、with

C、for

D、in

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

47、Thequestionnairetakes______tento