安徽省滁州市2025年届高三年级下册2月第一次教学质量监测（一模）英语试卷（含答案或解析）

安徽省滁州市高三第一次教学质量监测

英语2025.2.26

考生注意：

1.答卷前，务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

务必擦净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15

答案是Co

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.

2.WhywouldthewomanliketohaveaChinesename?

A.SheistakingaChineseclass.

B.ShewillbeworkinginChina.

C.ShehasmadesomeChinesefriends.

3.Whenwillthemanhavetheconference?

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.

4.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$45B.$90C.$95

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Lisaishardworking.B.Lisamayfailtheexam.C.Lisastaysuptoolate.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatisTombusydoing?

A.Raisingmoney.B.Writingalabreport.C.Givingclassestochildren.

7.WhomightbeabletohelpTomthisweek?

A.Mike.B.Cathy.C.Jane.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhywasJuliaabsentfromtheclass?

A.Shewasill.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shewenttoaparty.

9.WhathasRobertgotforJulia?

A.Textbooks.B.Oilpaintings.C.Lecturenotes.

10.WherewillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?

A.AtRoberfshome.B.Atabar.C.Atashop.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whosebirthdayisit?

A.Sarah's.B.MichaeFs.C.Rebecca's.

12.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?

A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellowworkers.B.Siblings.C.Bossandemployee.

15.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthenewrules?

A.Satisfied.B.Annoyed.C.Disappointed.

16.Whatisamustaccordingtothenewrules?

A.Leavethecellphoneathome.

B.Silencethecellphoneatwork.

C.Keepthecellphoneoutofmeetings.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidGeorgegetmarried?

A.1902.B.1912.C.1892.

18.Whereisthegreenhouselocated?

A.BesidethePearAlley.B.Bythesideentrance.C.OntheleftofOrchard.

19.Whatcantouristsdoonthetour?

A.Tastesomeforeignfruits.B.PurchaseGeorge'swork.C.Communicatewiththewriter.

20.Whydoesthemanmakethespeech?

A.ToguidetouristsaroundRosewood.

B.Toclarifythetourroutefbrvisitors.

C.Topromotebooksandothersouvenirs.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SydneyOperaHouseTours

Weofferthreedifferenttoursofthisiconicbuilding.

TheEssentialTourbringstolifethestorybehindthedesignandconstructionofoneoftheworld*s

mostfamouslandmarks.Usinginteractiveaudio-visualtechnology,yourguidewilltakeyouonamemorable

journeyinsidetheyoungestWorldHeritage.Afterwards,whynotstayaroundandeatattheStudioCafe?Not

onlycanyouenjoythebestviewsinSydney,youcanclaima20%reductiononthetotalcostofyourmeal.

Takesplace:Dailybetweenamand5pm

Prices:Adults$35/Online$29.75

Discounts:Childrenof16andunder$24.50

TheBackstageTourgivesyoubackstageaccesstotheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisauniqueopportunity

toexperiencethereal-lifedramasbehindthestage.Youwillalsogettoseeinsidethestars*restingrooms.

Youmightevengettostandontheconcerthallstage,takeupaconductorsbatonandimagineyouareleading

theperformance!

Takesplace:Dailyat7am

Prices:$155.Nodiscounts

Priorbookingsareessential!

Notes:Thetourincludesupto300steps.Flat,rubber-soledshoesmustbeworn.Forsafetyreasons,children

of12yearsoldandunderarenotpermitted.

OperaHighTeaconsistsofatourwhereyouwillwalkinthefootstepsofworld-classsingers,dancers

andmusicians,followedbyfinefoodandmusicintheBennelongDiningRoom.Whatcouldbebetterthana

treatofdeliciouslightsnacksandsoftdrinksfollowedbyaliverecitalbyaleadingAustraliansinger?

Takesplace:EverysecondWednesday,2pm

Duration:1.5hours

Prices:$145perperson

21.Howmuchdoacouplewiththeirkindergarten-agedsonpayatleastfortheEssentialTour?

A.$94.50B.$70C.$84D.$78.75

22.WhatistrueabouttheBackstageTour?

A.Itrequiresadvancebooking.

B.Itinvolvesinteractivetechnology.

C.Itwelcomespeopleofallages.

D.Itoffersaconsiderablediscount.

23.WhatcantouristsdoduringOperaHighTea?

A.Takeawalkwithworld-classsingers.

B.Tastesnacksofferedbyaleadingsinger.

C.Enjoywonderfuloperaperformances.

D.Experienceawholedayofrelaxation.

B

"Youlearnalotbyalmostdying,"Davidalwayssays.Infact,helearnsenough!

In2010,David,asophomorefromthemedicalschoolofPennsylvaniagotverysickandthediagnosis

wasCastleman—arareconditionwithapproximately7,000newcasesannuallyintheUS.Inhospital,David

noticedcuriousredspotsonhisskin.Heaskeddoctorswhatthebloodspotsmeant."Theywentoutoftheir

waytosaytheydidn*tmatter,"saidDavid,buthewouldgoontoprovehewasontosomething.

CastlemanstruckDavidfourmoretimesoverthenextthreeyears.Davidstayedaliveonlythrough

intensechemotherapy.Despitetheillness,hemanagedtograduateandbegananMBAatPenn'sWharton

School,wherehefoundedtheCDCN-aglobalinitiativedevotedtofightingCastleman.ManyofhisMBA

classmatesjoinedthecause.DavidhopedthataddingaCEOmindsetwouldenablehimtoscaleuphis

approachtocuringhimself.CDCNprioritizedclinicaltrialsthatrepurposeddrugstheFDA（美国药监局）had

alreadyapprovedassaferatherthanstartingfromscratch.

In2013,anotherattackmarkedhisclosestbrushwithdeathyet.Thistime,Davidsavedhisownlife.

Afterexamininghismedicalcharts,hetargetedanideathatresearchershadn'tyetexplored:Aproteincalled

VECFwhichcontrolsbloodvesselgrowthwasspikingat10timesitsnormallevel.Davidhypothesizedthat

theredspotswitheveryrecurrencewereadirectresultofthatproteinspike.Davidaskedhisdoctorto

prescribeSirolimus,adrugapprovedtohelpfighttheimmunesystemwhenitactivatesagainstkidney

transplants.Hepickeditupatapharmacy.nAdrugthatcouldpotentiallysavemylifewashidinginplain

sight,“hesaid.

Sofor,DavidhasbeeninremissionfromCastlemanformorethansixyears,closetofullstrength.Asan

assistantprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania,hewasrunningaclinicaltrialonthedrugthathasgiven

himhislifeback."SolittletimeandmoneyhasbeeninvestedintheserarediseaseslikeCastleman,"says

David,“There'stremendousopportunitytochangethat,there'salotoflow-hangingfruit!n

24.WhatcanweknowabouttheCDCN?

A.It'sadomesticorganizationintheUSA.

B.Itrecruitedmembersbeyondthemedicalfield.

C.IfsfoundedwhenDavidwasamedicalstudent.

D.Itprioritizedclinicaltrialsonnewly-applieddrugs.

25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.David'srecoveredfromCastlemancompletely.

B.David'sdoingfurtherresearchonSirolimus.

C.SufficientinvestmentsareputinCastlemanresearch.

D.HighlikelihoodofbearingfruitisinCastlemanresearch.

26.Accordingtothetext,whichoneisright?

A.SirolimushascertaineffectivenessforCastleman.

B.There^eroughly7,000CastlemancasesintheUS.

C.DavidsufferedCastlemanrecurrencefourtimestotally.

D.RedspotsonDavid'sskincausedanincreaseinVECFlevels.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromDavid'sexperience?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

C

ThetwelvenewrestaurantsaddedtotheNewYorkMichelinGuidethismonthwillbecastingtheir

success.BeingincludedinthehandbookisthefirststeptowardsreceivingaMichelinstar,themostdesirable

awardinthecuisineindustry.YetaccordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedintheStrategicManagement

Journal,restaurantsmightbebetteroffremainingstarless.

DanielSandsofUniversityCollegeLondon'sschoolofmanagementtrackedthefortunesofrestaurants

thatopenedinNewYorkin2000-2014andwonthehonorofbeingincludedintheguide.Hefoundthat,of

thispromisinggroup,restaurantswhichwentontogetaMichelinstarweremorelikelytoclosedowninthe

yearsthatfollowedthanthosewhichdidnot.Therelationshipremainedevenwhenfactorssuchaslocation,

priceandtypeofcuisineweretakenintoaccount.Allconsidered,40%ofrestaurantsawardedMichelinstars

in2005-2014hadclosedbytheendof2019.

AMichelinstarboostspublicity:thestudyfoundthatGooglesearchrosebyoverathirdfbrnewly-

starredrestaurants.Butthatfamecomesataprice.First,Mr.Sandsargues,therestaurants1customerschange.

Beingthefocusofpublicattentionraisesdiners*expectationsandbringsintouristsfromfartheraway.

Meetingguests*greaterdemandsaddstonewcosts.Second,businessestherestaurantsdealwith,suchas

ingredientsuppliersandlandlords,usetheopportunitytochargemore.

Foodisnottheonlyindustrywhereawardsareamixedblessing.Severalstudieshaveshownthat

companiesrunbyaward-winningbossesunderachieverelativebothtotheirpreviousperformanceandto

theiropponents.Inpublishing,too,awardsbringdisaster.Prize-winningbooksarereviewedmoreseverely

thanbeforetheirsuccess,andworsethanrunners-up.

Forrestaurantsthatareintheindustryfbrtheglory,Michelin*stopawardwillprobablyremaintoo

invitingnottopursue.Butfbrthosesimplywantingtostayinbusiness,itmaybesafertonotquitemeetthe

criterion.

28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutwinningaMichelinstarfromparagraph1?

A.Itdoesnotnecessarilybenefitwinners.

B.Ithasnotbeenfullyappreciated.

C.Itleadstobeingincludedintheguide.

D.Itisahugesuccessworthcelebrating.

29.WhatistrueabouttherestaurantsresearchedbyDaniel?

A.40%ofthemsufferedclosedownbytheendof2019.

B.Theyhavebeeninbusinessforatleasttwodecades.

C.AllofthemwereNewYork-basedestablishments.

D.Somewentoutofbusinessduetotheunfavorablelocation.

30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowbymentioningprize-winningbooks?

A.Criticsreviewthemunfairly.

B.Runners-uparebetterwritten.

C.Competitioninpublishingisfierce.

D.Fameseldomcomeswithoutaprice.

31.Whafstheauthor'ssuggestionfbrrestaurants?

A.Pursuethetopawardatallcosts.

B.Beawareofthepotentialdanger.

C.Decidebasedontheirownneeds.

D.Followsuitinthecuisinebusiness.

D

Scientistshavestudiedgossipdefinedastalkingaboutsomeonenotpresentfbrdecades.Thafsnot

surprisinggiventheactivity'snearuniversalityinanysocialgroup,bigorsmall.Peopleinmodernsocieties

spendaboutanhouradayimmersedinchin-wagging,onestudyreports.Butinvestigatorsarenow

approachingthisfixtureofsociallifefromanewperspective.

Inpastdecades,researchersfocusedprimarilyonthedamagearisingfromgossiping,andtheyzeroedin

oneitherthegossipspreaderorthetarget-thepersonbeingtalkedabout.Now,theyhavechangedcourseby

lookingmoreatthebenefitsofgossipandthedynamicsofathree-partnetworkthatinvolvesagossiper,a

listenerandatarget.

Sowhat,ifanything,canbegoodaboutgossip?Wheneversomeoneconfidessomethingtoyouabout

someoneyoubothknow-whethertheinformationispositive,negativeorneutral-itbringsthetwoofyou

closer,creatingasocialbond.Accordingtoonestudy,itevenincreasesyourlikingfbrthespreaderofthe

information.Plus,itenforcesgroupnorms.Forexample,complaintsaboutaco-workerwhoputssmelly

bananapeelsinthepapertrasharelikelytogetbacktothemandletthemknowthattheconductisnot

acceptable.

AnotherexperimentwasledbysocialpsychologistTerenceCruz,thenatFreeUniversityAmsterdam.

Cruzandhisteamrecruited300peopleinacommunityintheNetherlandsandaskedthemtolist15people

withwhomtheyhadfrequentcontact.Fourtimeseachdayfbr10days,thesubjectswereaskedtoreporton

anyinformationthatsomeoneintheirsocialnetworktoldthem,orthattheytoldsomeone,aboutathird

person.

Theexperimentshowedthatthegossiperpassedontrueinformationwhentheyhadnoconflictofinterest

withthetarget.Whentheyhadarivalryorotherconflictwiththetarget,however,theywerelikeliertopass

onthingsthatwereself-servingorabsolutelyfalse.Nevertheless,oneofthemostsurprisingresultsofgossip,

Cruzsays,isthatithelpspeoplebetterunderstandthebehaviorofothers.Forexample,aco-workershows

uplateeveryday,butiftheylearnthroughgossipthattheoffendingcolleagueisinthemiddleofadivorceor

thelike,theyarelesslikelytocomplain.Perhapsmoreimportantly,theysympathizewiththeco-workerand

feelmotivatedtohelpthemiserableguy.

32.Whatisthenewperspectiveinvestigatorsnowadopt?

A.Analyzethenewfeatureofsociallife.

B.Focusonthebenefitsofchin-wagging.

C.Investigatethepotentialrisksofgossip.

D.Lookateitherthespreaderorthetarget.

33.Whatimpactmightgossiphaveaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Itfuelsthepopularityofthetarget.

B.Itbetterstheworkplaceenvironment.

C.Itoffendstheprivacyofco-workers.

D.Itenhancestheoverallsocialbond.

34.WhatdoesCruz*sresearchfind?

A.Anaveragepersoncontacts15peoplefrequently.

B.Gossipstendtospreadincorrectinformation.

C.Onecanneverkeeptheirprivacyfromcolleagues.

D.Workplacerelationshipscanbenefitfromgossip.

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.BadName,NotNecessarilyBadThing

B.Double-EdgedSword,AidPlusHarm

C.TheBitterTruthaboutChin-Wagging

D.TheUnsaidIntentionbehindGossip

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Doyoustartsomethingandthenleaveitmidway?Doyoufeelanenthusiasticrushatthebeginningbut

losemotivationaftersometime?Ifso,don'tworry.36,thuskeepingyouinspiredforalongtime.

Divideyourtask.

___37.Thefearoffailingtoaccomplishenormousassignmentsontimemayparalyseyou.Also,

ifyourworkscheduleistootight,you'llendupdoingnothing.Itisalwaysbettertotearthewholetask

apartintoachievabletasks.Achievingonetaskatatimewillhelpfuelyourenthusiasm.

—38_

PeopleallhavethatoneWHYinsidewhichhelpspushoneworkhardtoattainacertaingoal.Itcanbe

anythinglikefinancialfreedom,tryingtoproveyourself,adesiretomakeanimpactorsimplyhaving

somethingmeaningfulinlife.FindingyourWHYwillhelpyouconnectwithyourgoalonadeeperlevel.

Visualizeyoursuccess

Thisisamentalexercise.Alongtheway,keeppicturingyoursuccessandhavingatasteofitwillhelp

youstayhungryfbrmore.Keeparecordofeverythingthatyoudo.Youcanwriteitinyourjournalandyou

canalsorecordyournextsteps.39.

Beflexible.

Asthingsdevelop,sometimesyouhavetoadjustaccordingtothem.Youmighthavetomakechanges

toyourtaskmapalongtheway.40,whilebeingflexiblekeepsyoumovingon.

A.Findyoursource

B.Beingstubbornjustleadstofrustration

C.Trynottobealarmedatthetaskdeadline

D.Trackingyourgoalsfuelsyourdrivingforce

E.Itcanbeoverwhelmingtolookatataskasawhole

F.Thefollowingfourmethodscanbeadoptedtosustainyourmotivation

G.Herecomesafour-partapproachthatcanchannelyourinnerenthusiasm

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Foralmostthirtyyears,Pvebeentreatedlikethebabyofthefamily,eventhoughmysisteriseight

years41.AndPvebecomeaccustomedtothespecificrole.

Aweekaftermy30thbirthday,mydadvomited（口区吐）bloodandfaintedatwork.Thenextday,he

was42.1wasaimlesslyshoppingwhenIgotthecallthatafternoon."Whatareyoudoing?"mymomasked.

nJust43beforedinnerwithfriend,'11answered.nYourfather*sinhospital,"shesaid.

Thedoctorhad44herthebleedingwasn'ttooserious,butsaidsomeoneshouldbewithhim.nPllgo,"I

toldher45.Itmadethemostsense:she'drecentlystartedanewjob,andmysisterwasincollege;myonly

commitmentswereadinnerIcould46andafreelancejob.Ibookeda47forthatnight.

Iwentstraightfromtheairporttothehospital.Thesightofhim,weakandpale,mademe48.Forthe

nextfewdays,Idutifully49myfather'sbloodpressure,andgothismedicinesontime.Iansweredphonecalls

from50familyandfriends.

Whenmydadwasfinally5j_,Istayedthroughtheweekend,52hisapartment,andcookingenoughfood

tolastafewdays.HDon*tforgetaboutthefollow-up53I'vemadefbryou.Pve54allthenumbersand

addressesinyourphone/Isaid.

"Youaremyangel,any.Idon'tknowwhatIwouldhavedonewithoutyou,”hesaid.Atthatvery

moment,IknewPdcompletedthe55ofmyroleinthefamily.

41.A.elderB.earlierC.juniorD.later

42.A.operatedB.rescuedC.recoveredD.hospitalized

43.A.bookingtablesB.killingtimeC.buyingfoodD.makingcalls

44.A.warnedB.suggestedC.assuredD.demanded

45.A.reluctantlyB.instantlyC.publiclyD.impatiently

46.A.handleB.prepareC.reserveD.cancel

47.A.holidayB.breakfastC.flightD.seat

48.A.shrugB.trembleC.calmD.escape

49.A.monitoredB.predictedC.overlookedD.informed

50.A.thrilledB.concernedC.visitingD.annoying

5l.A.discoveredB.disposedC.dischargedD.dismissed

52.A.cleaningB.rentingC.decoratingD.searching

53.A.appointmentsB.operationsC.checksD.medications

54.A.installedB.downloadedC.dialedD.saved

55.A.shiftB.journeyC.choiceD.balance

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The2024ParisOlympicGamesconcludedonAug.11,displaying56impressivetalentsofChina's

"post-00s”,from18-year-oldBMXreestyleathleteDengYawento23-year-oldswimmerZhangYufei.

Theseyoungathleteshaveimpressedglobalaudiences57theirself-assuredapproachtocompetition.Since

thebeginning,manyunforgettablemoments58(share)byathletesandaudience.Audienceshavecheeredfbr

theirvictoriesandcomfortedthose59fellshort.Bywinninggoldmedalsineventsonce60(dominate)by

Westernathletes,theyoungcompetitorshavedemonstratedaremarkableimprovementinChina'ssports

landscape.

61(equal)remarkableisthepositivemindsetexhibitedbytheseyoungathletes.Theyareconfidentand

inclusive,bothincompetitionandcross-culturalinteractions,strivingfbrexcellenceandbreakthrough

performances.

WhiletheyembodiedtheOlympicmotto"Faster,Higher,Stronger-Together11,therehasbeenashiftin

perspectivesonwinningasa62(recognize)ofthetrueessenceoftheOlympicspirit.OntheOlympicstage,

theseyoungpeopleupholdtheproudtraditionsofChinesesportswhileshowcasinganewimageofa

confidentandopenChina,63(demonstrate)thedeepintegrationofChinesevalueswiththeOlympicspirit-

ifsnotjustaboutbeingfaster,higher,stronger,64aboutembracingsportswithapositiveattitudeaswell.It*s

thissportsmanship65conveysthedeepermeaningofathleticstohumanity,makingtheOlympicGamesthe

greatestglobalsports.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，是校英文报“中国传统文化”栏目的负责人。你写了一篇介绍针灸（acupuncture）的英

文宣传稿。请给你的外教老师Mr.Roger写一封电子邮件，请他帮助修改、润色你的稿件。内容包括:

1.写信事由；

2.求助内容；

3.表达感谢。

注意：

写作词数应为80个左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMr.Roger,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Onawarmsummerevening,mywifeandIwereonourwaytothegrocerystore,whenInoticedaman

sittingonthepavementunderastreetlight.Somethingabouthimmadeusstop.Hesatmotionlesswithhis

gazeblanklyfixedonanobjectonlyhecouldsee.Hisbeardwaslongandmessy,sowasthehaironhishead.

Adiscardedadvertisementbannerwrappedrudelyaroundhiswaistwashisonlyprotection.Thevacantlook

inhiseyesindicatedhewaspossiblyincapableofnormalmentalfunction.

Wetriedaskinghimafewquestions,butheshowednosignsofhavingheardorunderstoodus.Hejustsat

there,staringintothedarkness,ignorantofourpresence.Itwasquiteapparentthathewasabeggarinneedof

helpandwethoughtawhileaboutwhatwecoulddo."Helooksstarving,"mywiferemarked,"butthereisno

pointingivinghimmoney.nIagreed."We'llbuyhimaloafofbreadinstead,nIsuggested.

Ittookusawhiletofinishourshopping.Whenwereturnedtothespotwherewehadfirstseenthebeggar,

hewasn*tthere.Welookedaround,buttherewasnosignofhim.Disappointed,wedecidedtogohome,

wonderingwhattodowiththeloafofbread.We'dbarelygoneahundredmeterswhenwespottedthebeggar

inthedistance:hecrossedtheroadandwasseatedwithafamilyofmigrantlabourersoutsideashabbytent.

Surprisingly,noneofthefamilymembersseemedtomindthisunexpectedguest'spresence.Infact,helooked

tobequitewelcome.Thefamilyhadacceptedhimwithoutquestion,justasifhewereavisitingrelativeora

closefriend.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Curious,Istoppedmymotorcycleandwatchedwithmywife.

Thesewerepeoplewhohadnoroofovertheirheads.

安徽省滁州市高三第一次教学质量监测解析

听力：1-5ABCCB6-10ABACB11-15ACCAA16-20BCABB

A篇：SydneyOperaHouseTours

21题答案:C根据文中"TheEssentialTour"的价格信息"Adults$35/Online$29.75〃以及"Discounts:Children

of16andunder$24.50/z可知,一对夫妇在网上购买"TheEssentialTour"门票需花费$29.75x2=$59.5,幼儿

园年龄的儿子门票价格为$24.50,所以总共花费$59.5+$24.50=$84。

22题答案：A由文中"TheBackstageTour"部分的"Priorbookingsareessential!"可知，后台之旅需要提前预

订，A选项正确；"TheEssentialTour”使用了互动视听技术,而不是"TheBackstageTour",B选项错误；"For

safetyreasons,childrenof12yearsoldandunderarenotpermitted7表明12岁及以下儿童不允许参加，并非

欢迎所有年龄段的人，C选项错误；"TheBackstageTour"明确说明"Prices:$155.Nodiscounts",没有提供折

扣，D选项错误。

23题答案:C解析:根据"OperaHighTea”的介绍MOperaHighTeaconsistsofatourwhereyouwillwalkinthe

footstepsofworld-classsingers,dancersandmusicians,followedbyfinefoodandmusicintheBennelong

DiningRoom.Whatcouldbebetterthanatreatofdeliciouslightsnacksandsoftdrinksfollowedbyalive

recitalbyaleadingAustraliansinger?0可知，游客在"OperaHighTea"期间可以享受美妙的歌剧表演，C选项

正确；游客是跟随世界级歌手的脚步游览，而不是和他们一起散步，A选项错误；并没有提到小吃是由一位著名

歌手提供的，B选项错误；〃OperaHighTea〃持续时间为1.5小时，并非一整天，D选项错误。

B篇：关于David对抗Castleman病的故事

24题答案：B从文中"DavidhopedthataddingaCEOmindsetwouldenablehimtoscaleuphisapproachto

curinghimself.CDCNprioritizedclinicaltrialsthatrepurposeddrugstheFDAhadalreadyapprovedassafe

ratherthanstartingfromscratch.z,以及MManyofhisMBAclassmatesjoinedthecause?可知，CDCN招募了

医学领域之外的MBA同学加入，B选项正确；"CDCN-aglobalinitiativedevotedtofightingCastleman"说

明它是一个全球倡议组织，并非美国国内组织，A选项错误；David是在攻读MBA时创立的CDCN,那时他

不是医学生，C选项错误；CDCN优先进行的是对美国药监局已批准安全的药物重新利用的临床试验，而不是

新申请药物的临床试验，D选项错误。

25题答案：D解析：根据最后一段"'Solittletimeandmoneyhasbeeninvestedintheserarediseaseslike

Castleman/saysDavid,'There'stremendousopportunitytochangethat,there'salotoflow-hangingfruit!'"可

知，大卫认为在卡斯尔曼病研究方面有很大的机会取得成果，D选项正确；"Sofar,Davidhasbeeninremission

fromCastlemanformorethansixyears,closetofullstrength/表明大卫接近完全康复，但不是完全康复，A选

项错误；文中只是说他在进行一项关于让他康复的药物的临床试验，未提及是对西罗莫司做进一步研究，B选项

错误；文中提到对这类罕见病投入的时间和资金很少，C选项错误。

26题答案：A由“DavidaskedhisdoctortoprescribeSirolimus...Sofar,Davidhasbeeninremissionfrom

Castlemanformorethansixyears,closetofullstrength?可知，西罗莫司对卡斯尔曼病有一定疗效，A选项正

确；文中提到美国每年大约有7000例新的卡斯尔曼病病例，并非总共7000例，B选项错误；〃Castlemanstruck

Davidfourmoretimesoverthenextthreeyears/以及"In2013,anotherattack”说明大卫总共发病五次，C选

项错误；是VECF水平升高导致大卫皮肤上出现红点，而不是红点导致VECF水平升高，D选项错误。

27题答案：DMGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesz/oDavid患病后，主动探究红斑病因，自行研究病历提出新观

点并求药治疗，还创办CDCN组织抗击疾病。他全程积极自救，努力为攻克疾病做贡献，完美诠释"自助者天助〃，A、

B、C选项均不符其经历核心。

C篇：关于米其林星级对餐厅影响的研究

28题答案：A根据第一段"YetaccordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedintheStrategicManagementJournal,

restaurantsmightbebetteroffremainingstarless/7可知，获得