2023年福建省中考英语真题（空白卷）

更多更新资料详情加微：xiaojuzi9598或zhixing16881听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分第一 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项（每个句子读两遍A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C. 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话Whosecapis B. C.HowwillthemangotoBy B.By C.OnWhatdoesJane'ssisterSheisa B.Sheisanoffice C.SheisaWherearetheInthe B.Inthepost C.Inthe510、11WhatisJim'sfavorite B. C.WhatistherelationshipbetweentheTeacherand B.Motherand C.612、13Howmuchisthered100 B.150 C.200WhatwillthewomanAred B.Ablue C.Ayellow714、15WhattimedoesJudygetuponAt B.At C.AtWhatdoesJudydoonSundayShewalksherpet B.Shedoes C.Shewatches第三 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词（对话读三遍RoomWhentoon 7thHowmanyroomsto singleroomsWhattoaTV,a andsomeEnglisha breakfastroomswhich south选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分从每小题所给的A、B、C—Harry,isthisyour A. B. C.Thetoyis mylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday. B. C.—It’ssuchalong—Don’tworry.You sharearidewithme. B. C.—Howisthe today?—It’shot.Youdon’tneedtowearthe B. C.Heissohonestamanthatweall him. B. C.— isitfromourhometothemuseum,Dad?—It’sabouttwoHow B.How C.HowModerntechnologies inthe19AsianGamesinSeptember,2023.were B.are C.willbe—Totellthetruth,Iamnowfeelingvery —Takeiteasy.You’llmake B. C.I thegreatscientistfrommagazines,andIwishtoseehimsomeday.know B.look C.talk Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture. B. C.It’sreportedthatChinaplans astronautstothemoonbefore2030. B. C.to—Janewonfirstplaceintheart—Yes,hermothertoldmevery justnow. B. C.—Howdoyoulikemypoem— it.It’saboutthebeautyofaminterested B.amworried C.amthankful—Sally, thepicture—Wow,truly B.have C.was—Wouldyoupleasetellme —BykeepingadiaryeverywhyyouwanttostudywhoyouoftenspeakEnglishhowyouimproveyourEnglish完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分A、B、CItwasawarmSundayafternooninMay,2021.BesidetheLechRivermanypeoplewereplayingandpicnicking,andtheyfelt andrelaxed.Somepeoplewerecoolingtheirfeetinthe waterfromthesnow-coveredmountainsnearby.Frombehindthebar(吧台)attherestaurant,PaulBlachut,a ,hadagoodviewoftheAmotherandtwodaughterswereplayingontheriverbankwhen,suddenly,they intothefast-runningwater.Apasser-byshouted “Help!Threepeoplearebeingcarriedawaybythewater!”Lookingupfromhiswork,Paulnoticedthethreewomenflapping(摆动)theirarmsinthewater,tryingto anythingtheycould.Paulrushedtotheriverbankandjumpedintotheriver.Hedidn’t thecold.Allhecouldthinkaboutwassavingthewomen.Ashegotclosertothem,hefoundthemotherhadthemost becauseherlongdressmadehersoheavy.Hepushedhertothebankfirst.Thenhemanagedtosavethetwodaughterswithotherpeople’shelp.Later,peopleexpressedtheiradmirationforPaul, hewasmodest(谦虚的abouthisrole.“Itonlytookmetwoorthreeminutes,hesaid,addingthathewashappytohavereceivedhighpraisefromhisbossforhis .Indeed,itwasajobverywellA. 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C.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分第一 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分ABooksofthe※Laurencein—byWiltonSmithLaurenceisaboyfromHopeland,aplacewithmagic.Heliveswithhisparentsandbelovedgrandpa.Onedaywhenhecan’tfindhisgrandpawhohasmagicLaurenceteamsupwithhisuncletofindoutthe※GavinTalksto—byWayaeAbelWhen10-year-oldGavinjoinsateamofsuperheroes,hefindshehasanunusualability:hecantalktobirds.Nowawholeworldhasopeneduptohim,butcanheusenewabilitiestohelpsavethebirds’※Lifeof—byNelsonArthurAftermeetingastranger,Dorothyfindsherselfinaplacewithdeepmystery.Sheisnowmeetingwithmanystrangethings,fromsomesuddenaccidentstolosingherpetpig.Theupsanddownsofthestorywillkeepyoulaughingfrombeginningto※TheLastof—byGorgeousMorganIt’saboutEllawhohasgotabookfromheraunt.Whensheisreadingthebookwithhergoodfriend,theydropintothebookandaretakentoafairytale(童话的world.theyhavetofindawayWhichbookisaboutlookingforLaurencein B.GavinTalkstoC.Lifeof D.TheLastofWhocantalktoA. B. C. D.Dorothygetsintotroubleaftershe A.meetsa B.losesherpet C.readsascary D.laughsatherThewriterofLifeofDorothyis A.Wilton B.Wayae C.Nelson D.GorgeousWhatdoweknowaboutSheisgoodat B.Shehelpssavethebirds’CShelivesinafairytale D.SheexperiencesanunusualBWhetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisavegetablethatyoumaynotknowwell.Thelistofitsusesincookingisendless.Peoplehaveusedonionstoaddflavor(味道)totheirfoodsforthousandsofyears.Besidesonions’greattaste,theyareverygoodforyou.Theyhavespecialchemicals化学物质thatimproveyourabilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettingadisease.Nomatterhowgoodonionsareforyou,itisdifficulttocutanonionwithoutyoureyesfillingwithWhenyoucutintoanonion,irritating刺激性的chemicalsinsidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes.Luckily,cooksandscientistshavediscoveredsomewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyoucutupCuttheonionunderrunningwater.ThewaterwillwashawaythechemicalsbeforetheycanreachyourUseafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.TheairwillblowthechemicalsawayfromyourPuttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethechemicalsintheonionmoveslowly,sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions,don’tworry.Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonion’schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.Ifyouthinkabouthowhealthyonionsare,youmightevencallthosetears“happytears”.Onionscanhelpyoufightoffsicknessbecausetheyhave different B.manyusesinC.great D.specialWhydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutToimprovephysical B.TopreventcommonC.Towashawayirritating D.TocauseterribleWhatcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothe①Cuttheonionunderrunning②Useafantoblowairovertheonionwhile③Covertheonionwithapieceofclothasyoucut④PuttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforeA. B. C. D.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilient”inthelastparagraphmeaninA.疲惫 B.敏感 C.适应 D.虚弱InwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadtheLifeand B.LanguageandC.Business D.NationalCInthepastnineyears,LiJin,whowasborninGuangxibutraisedinSanya,hasmadegreateffortstoprotectthewatersofSanyacityinHainan.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotectionthroughnewmediaplatforms(媒体平台).Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregistered(注册asavolunteerinMay,2017.LiJinimmediatelytooktheleadinacleanupactivityontheSanyaInApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenterwhichhas1,170registeredmemberswhotakepartinactivitieswithoutaskingforpayment.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedinwithhisencouragement.They’vedrawntheattentionofboththeadults(成年人)andthechildrentotheimportanceofprotectingtheoceansandbeaches.Sinceitwassetup,hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitiesthathaveseenabout1,800peoplejoinin.In2021,becauseofLi’sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos,inwhichheusessimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes.“MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIgotpaid.Buttheworkitselfisofgreatvalue.SoIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,”hesaid.WhatisLiJintryinghardtoThebeachesin B.ThewatersofC.ThewildlifeontheSanya D.ThecitiesinHowmanypeoplejoinLiJin’svolunteerserviceA. B. C. D.WhatcanweknowfromparagraphMillionsofpeoplejoininLiJin’s B.MembersinLiJin’sservicecentergetC.Mostactivitiesareorganizedfor D.SomevideosLiJinmadeareaWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiQuietandkind- B.PatientandC.Strong-mindedand D.HonestandWhatisthetextmainlyAheropraisedforvolunteer B.TheleaderinacleanupC.Themeaningofprotecting D.AvolunteerserviceDScientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsintowrittenwords.It’sthefirsttimeit’sbeendonewithouthavingtoputanythingintothebrain.Theyusedartificialintelligence(AI)人工智能).Itisthenamegiventoacomputersystemthatisableto“think”foritselfandcarryouttasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence.Scientistsusedaspecialscanner(扫描器).Themachinecanseewherebloodruns,whichshowsthepartsofthebrainthataremostactive.Peopletakingpartintheexperiment实验listenedtotheradiofor16hoursastheirbrainswerescanned.TheAItoollearnedtoconnectcertainbrainactivitywithwordstheyheard.Afterthat,eachpersonwasaskedtothinkofastory,andtheAItoolmanagedtopickupthesethoughtsastheyTheresultshadabouta50%accuracyrate准确率althoughtheAIfoundithardtoworkoutthemeaningofpronouns,suchasheorshe,herorhim.Forexample,itturned“Idon’thavemydriver’slicenseyet”into“Shehasnotevenstartedtolearntodriveyet.”Itcouldusuallyunderstandthemeaningofwhatsomeonewasthinkingratherthantheexactwords.TheAIwaspersonalized,sowhenithadlearntfromonepersonbutitwastestedonanother,itcouldn’tunderstandtheirthoughts.Thescientists,whohavebeenworkingonthetechnologyfor15years,saytheyunderstandtherisksofitbeingusedbadly.ScientistJerryTangtoldanewspaper,“Wewanttomakesurepeopleonlyusethesetypesoftechnologieswhentheywantto,andthatithelpsthem.”Thescientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,whoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph1referto(指代A.A B. C.The D.WhatisthemainpurposeofparagraphTodescribetheprocessofthe B.ToexplaintheresultsoftheC.Tooffersomeopinionsaboutthe D.TolistthedifficultieswiththeWhatdoestheexampleinparagraph3TheAIismuchclevererthanTheAIdidn’tstarttheworkasitwasTheAIcouldn’tunderstandtheexactwordsofwhatpeopleTheAIwillbewelldevelopedaccordingtopeople’sspecialWhatcanwelearnfromtheItisnotdifficulttotakeAIunderAIwillnotbeusedinaproperwayintheAIissowisethatitcantreatpeoplewithmedicalIt’sexpectedthatAIwillhelpthosespeechlessexchange45WhatcanbethebesttitlefortheA.HighRisksofUsing B.Mind-ReadingC.ImportanceofHuman D.WaysofImprovingSailingaboatisgreatexercise,whichcanbeenjoyedwithfamilyorfriends.Manypeopleallovertheworldsaileachyear.Withsomelessonsandpractice,youcouldbeoneofthem. Understandthebasics基础知识Whenyou’restartingoutinsailing,learnthebasicsfirst. Itworkslikeanysailboat-withsailstocatchthewindandpushtheboatforward.Thesailor,thepersonworkingtheboat,hastobeabletomovethesails,aswellasusearudder舵inordertodirecttheboatwheretheywantittoFindsailingnearThemostimportantlessonyoucanlearninsailingishowtodoitsafely,withthehelpofexperiencedsailingcoaches. Thenaskyourparentstocallthemtofindoutwhatlessonsorcampstheyhaveforkidsinyouragegroup.PrepareforyourAsabeginner,yourlessonwillstartonland.You’lllearnskills,likehowtoraisethesailsbypullingonthelines. Itincludestheboatandalifevest救生衣Askwhattypeofshoesyoushouldwear,anddressinclothesthatwilldryeasily. Remembertoalwayswearyourlifevestonornearwater,evenwhenyou’reonthedock码头Don’tgonearaboatortakeoneoutunlessyourparentsagree,andneversailorswimalone.StayHere’showtogetYoushouldbeginonasmallboatmadeforThelessonshouldalsoprovidemostofwhatyouneedtoFirst,findsailingclubsandsearchforyouthlessonsnear情景交际（5210分）上课前老师对你说“Goodafternoon.” 朋友问你“Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?” forwhatIdid看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分 next have, long,of 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcoloredclaysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工艺),which