甘南汉语高考试卷及答案

甘南汉语高考试卷及答案一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Togotothecinema.B.Togototheconcert.C.Togotothemuseum.2.Whattimewillthemanarriveattheairport?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthedress?A.It'stooexpensive.B.It'stoolong.C.It'stooshort.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tliketheweather.B.Shedoesn'tlikethefood.C.Shedoesn'tlikethecity.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PassageOneNowadays,manypeopleareconcernedabouttheenvironment.Theytrytoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutohelpprotecttheenvironment.Firstly,trytousepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingyourowncar.Thiscanreducetheamountofpollutionintheair.Secondly,recycleasmuchaspossible.Thisincludespaper,plastic,andglass.Thirdly,saveenergybyturningofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Lastly,planttreesandflowersinyourgardenorcommunitytoimproveairquality.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Publictransportation.C.Recycling.D.Savingenergy.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanreduceairpollution?A.Usingpublictransportation.B.Recyclingpaper.C.Plantingtrees.D.Alloftheabove.PassageTwoTheSmithfamilyisplanningatriptoEurope.Theywillvisitseveralcountries,includingFrance,Germany,andItaly.Theyhavebookedaflightthatwillleaveintwoweeks.Thefamilyisveryexcitedaboutthetripandhasbeenresearchingthedifferentculturesandlanguagesofthecountriestheywillvisit.Theyhavealsostartedtolearnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguagestohelpthemcommunicatewiththelocals.8.HowmanycountrieswilltheSmithfamilyvisit?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9.WhataretheSmithfamilydoingtopreparefortheirtrip?A.Bookingaflight.B.Researchingculturesandlanguages.C.Learningbasicphrases.D.Alloftheabove.PassageThreeInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinhealthyeating.Manypeoplearechoosingtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessprocessedfood.Thistrendisnotonlygoodforindividualhealthbutalsofortheenvironment.Eatingabalanceddietcanhelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Additionally,adietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanhelpreducethecarbonfootprintbyreducingtheneedforfarminglandandwaterresources.10.Whatisthemainbenefitofhealthyeatingmentionedinthepassage?A.Improvedindividualhealth.B.Reducedenvironmentalimpact.C.Lowerriskofchronicdiseases.D.Alloftheabove.11.Whatcanadietrichinfruitsandvegetableshelpwith?A.Reducingtheneedforfarmingland.B.Reducingtheneedforwaterresources.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inasmallvillage,therelivedanoldmanwhowasknownforhiswisdom.Oneday,ayoungmancametohimwitha12.problem.Theyoungmanwas13.twowomen,andhedidn'tknowwhichonetomarry.Theoldmanlistened14.andthensaid,"Iwillhelpyou,butyoumustdoexactlyasIsay."Thenextday,theoldman15.theyoungmantoafieldofroses.Heaskedtheyoungmantopickthemostbeautifulrosehecouldfind.Theyoungmansearched16.,buthecouldn'tfindaperfectrose.Everyrosehadsome17..Theoldmanthensaid,"That'sthewayitiswithpeople.Nooneisperfect.Youmustlearntoacceptthe18.inothers."Theyoungmanthoughtaboutthisanddecidedtomarrythewomanheloved,19.herimperfections.Hethankedtheoldmanforhis20.advice.12.A.simpleB.difficultC.easyD.common13.A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.with14.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.slowly15.A.tookB.broughtC.ledD.guided16.A.hardB.fastC.carefullyD.quickly17.A.problemB.mistakeC.flawD.error18.A.mistakesB.flawsC.errorsD.problems19.A.despiteB.becauseC.althoughD.as20.A.wiseB.smartC.cleverD.intelligent四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedtolistentomusic.He21.(have)abeautifulharpandhewouldplayiteveryday.Oneday,theharp22.(break)andthekingwasverysad.Heaskedhisservantstofindthebestharpmakerinthelandtofixit.Theservants23.(search)fordaysandfinallyfoundamanwhocouldrepairtheharp.Theman24.(be)veryskilledandhefixedtheharpinnotime.Thekingwassohappythathe25.(give)themanabagofgoldasareward.21.A.hadB.hasC.havingD.have22.A.brokeB.wasbreakingC.hasbrokenD.isbreaking23.A.searchedB.aresearchingC.weresearchingD.wassearching24.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are25.A.gaveB.givesC.givingD.give五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Onefinemorning,whileIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Isawaboyfalloffhisbike.Ihurriedtohelptheboyupandaskedifhewashurtbadly.Fortunately,theboysaidhewasnothurtbadly,buthewasveryscare.Icomforttheboyandtoldhimthatitwasokaytofallsometimes.Afterthat,Ihelpedhimtofixhisbikeandmakesureeverythingwasingoodconditionbeforeherodeoff.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他写信向你询问有关春节的习俗。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1.春节的时间；2.春节前的准备；3.春节期间的活动；4.表达你对他学习汉语和中国文化的兴趣的赞赏。注意：词数100左右。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinFebruary,markingthebeginningofanewyear.Beforethefestival,wedoalotofpreparation.Wecleanourhousesthoroughlytosweepawaybadluckandwelcomegoodluck.Wealsobuynewclothesanddecorateourhomeswithredlanternsandcouplets.Duringthefestival,wehaveavarietyofactivities.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgathertogetherforabigdinner.Wesetofffireworksandfirecrackerstodriveawayevilspirits.Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyasagiftforgoodluck.IreallyappreciateyourinterestinlearningChineseandChineseculture.I'msureyouwillenjoytheSpringFestivalifyouhaveachancetoexperienceit.Bestwishes,LiHua听力理解答案：1-5：BACCA阅读理解答案：6-11：ADBDCD完形填空答案：12-20：BADCABABCA语法填空答案：21-25：AABCA短文改错答案：1.fall→fell2.badly→bad3.scare→scared4.comfort→comforted5.to→the6.and→but7.make→tomake8.was→were9.删除第二个“the”10.删除“to”书面表达答案：DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfest