2024-2025学年天津市西青区高一下册月考英语质量检测试题（附答案）

2024-2025学年天津市西青区高一下学期月考英语质量检测试题第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhywasGeorgeatthehospital?A.Hiswifewassick.B.Hiswifejusthadababy.C.Hewasvisitinghisdaughter.2.WhatisRobert’sjobnow?A.Novelist.B.Reporter.C.Secretary.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinfiveyears?A.Toleavethecompany.B.Tomanagethecompany.C.Tostarthisowncompany.4.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shedoesn’tappreciateJohn’shumor.B.SheusedtounderstandJohn’shumor.C.Shedoesn’thaveanysenseofhumor.5.Whatistheman’sreactiontothewoman’swords?A.Anger.B.Impatience.C.Surprise.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecauseoftheirdiscomfort.B.Thetasteofthefood.C.Thedivisionofhousework.7.Whatdidtheybotheat?A.Meat,fishandsoup.B.Fish,meatandpears.C.Soup,pearsandmeat.8.Whatdidtheyfinallyfindout?A.Theyboughtthewrongfruit.B.Theylostapairofsunglasses.C.Neitherofthemwashedthepears.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9.WhenwouldMr.Johnsonliketotalktothewoman?A.Beforetheweekend.B.Duringtheweekend.C.Aftertheweekend.10.WhatisMr.Johnsondoingwhenthewomancomestoseehim?A.Writingaletter.B.Checkinghisemails.C.Readingstudents’writings.11.WhatdoesMr.Johnsonwanttotellthewoman?ASheneedstopassonamessage.B.Shehasgotsomefinancialaid.C.Shehasbeenofferedajobbyafund.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12.WhatisthemainpurposeofMr.Brown’swords?A.Tointroduceawell-knownconductor.B.Tointroduceavisitingprofessor.C.Tointroduceafamouspianist.13.WhendidMr.Robersonbegintoplayhisowncomposition?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof40.14.WhatisthemostunbelievableadventureforMr.Roberson?A.Nohotelrooms.B.Losinghisinstruments.C.Lockedconcerthalls.15.WhatwillMr.Robersonmainlydotonight?ATogiveaspeech.B.Toplayinaconcert.C.Tosellhisnewbook.第二部分：单选15%1.—Ithinkweshouldholdanothermeetingtomakeafinaldecision.—______.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.A.Mayyousucceed B.Haveanicetrip C.That’sagoodpoint D.Goodforyou2.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavemyphotograph______.A.taking B.taken C.beingtaken D.take3.—Hey!AmessageonmycellphoneshowsthatIhavewonabigprize!—Deleteit!Manypeople________bysuchtrickssofar.A.wascheated B.werecheatedC.havebeencheated D.hadbeencheated4.Thecitytemperatureshavereturnedfromrecordlowtonormal,________thecitizenstoenjoytheoutdoorsagain.A.allowing B.beingallowedC.havingallowed D.havingbeenallowed5.________bythemillions,theendingtotheracehasdividedopinions.A.Havingwatched B.Watching C.Watched D.Towatch6.—Hey!It’ssaidthatsomepopsingerswillcometoourcitytogiveagrandconcert.—________?Popmusicisnotmycupoftea.A.Howcome B.Sowhat C.Whynot D.Whatfor7.Lilygotthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.She________manytimeslastweek.A.couldn’thavepractised B.couldpractiseC.musthavepractised D.mightpractise8.________usprepareforthefinalexam,theteachersuggestedreviewingthenotes.A.Helped B.Tohelp C.Helping D.Beinghelped9.Weshouldstrictlyfollowtrafficrulesratherthan_______trafficjam.A.workout B.endup C.complainabout D.resultin10.The________ofspicy,salty,sweetandsourflavoursmakesGongBaoChickenhardtoresist.A.destination B.combinationC.generation D.solution11.________theperfectphoto,Ialwaysbringmycamerawithme,justincasetheperfectmomentturnsup.A.Taking B.TakenC.Totake D.Take12.TheGreatWallofChina________stretchesover13,000milesisconsideredoneofthemostimpressiveancientdefensesystemsintheworld.A.that B.whatC.where D.why13.Johnsongetsthechanceandhasbecomethefirst______abroadinourtown.A.going B.togo C.go D.hasgone14.______inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.Toabsorb B.TobeabsorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing15.Aftera20minutes’rest,thestudentsreturnedtotheclassroomwithrenewed______,readyforthenextchallenge.A.effect B.energy C.balance D.request第三部分：完型30%WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant___16___MillerKing,whowasthebest___17___atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedoutIcarriedmyfootballeverywherefor___18___.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom___19___.Helookedvery___20___,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I___21___allofMiller’srecordswhilehe___22___thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,___23___IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s___24___.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller_____25_____goingoverafence—whichwasn’t_____26_____toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept_____27_____from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I_____28_____himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally_____29_____ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid_____30_____.Thankyouforfillinginfor_____31_____.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad_____32_____.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas_____33_____aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave_____34_____him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew_____35_____andalittlemorereal.16.A.cheeringfor B.beatingout C.relyingon D.stayingwith17.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player18.A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure19.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training20A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed21.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried22.A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched23.A.and B.then C.but D.thus24.A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice25.A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost26.A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit27.A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology28.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed29.A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe30.A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally31.A.us B.yourself C.me D.them32.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams33.A.still B.also C.yet D.just34.A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired35.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler第四部分：阅读理解50%ATheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum(CSRM)isinOldSacramento.Itwascompletedatacostof$16.1million,andthemuseumopenedinMay1981.Ithouses21oldlocomotives(火车头)andcars.Here,visitorscanlearnalotaboutrailroadhistoryinCaliforniaandtheWestinAmerica.Hours&TicketsThemuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear’sDay).Ticketsaresolduntil4:30p.m.$12adults;$6students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.ParkingAsmallnumberofparkingcesareonthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesecesarenotforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.FoodServiceTheSilverPalaceRestaurantservesgoodfoodattherightprices.Itisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetothemuseum.36.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSRM?A.Ithasahistoryof154years. B.Ithassomeoldlocomotives.C.Itisopenfor8hourseveryday. D.Itcostupto$15milliontobuildit.37.Ifa6-year-oldboyvisitsthemuseumwithhisparents,theyshouldpay__________.A.$12 B.$24 C.$30 D.$3638Whereshouldavisitorparkhiscarifheplanstospendtwohoursatthemuseum?A.Intheundergroundparkinggaragesofthemuseum.B.AnywherealongthestreetsofOldSacramento.C.Ontheparkingcesinfrontofthemuseum.D.SomewhereatbothendsofOldSacramento.39.Intheauthor’seyes,theSilverPalaceRestaurant_________.A.isworthvisiting B.isfarfromthemuseumC.isfamousforitsexpensivefood D.isthebestoneinOldSacramento40.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom_________.A.bookreview B.researchpaper C.travelmagazine D.newperreportBEveryonetriestheirbestinlife,andsometimesafewkindwordsofencouragementcanhelppeoplerealizethattheireffortsarenotinvain(徒劳).ⅠrememberatimewhenIwasinfifthgrade,andIwasaveryshygirl.Therewasadrawingcompetitionatmyschoolthatday.Aseveryonestartedtousetheircreativeideastodraw,Iwasonlytryingtothinkofsomethingcreativethatcouldexpressmythoughtsandemotions.Lostinmyownworld,Iwasbroughtbacktorealitywhenmyartteachercalledmynamefrombehind.Shecametomeandencouragedme,saying,“Don’toverthinkit,justputwhatevercomestoyourmindonthecanvas(画布).Doyourbest,andyouwilldowell.”Takingherwordsofwisdomtoheart,Istartedmypainting.Timeflewby,andsoonthebellrang,signalingtheendofthetimelimit.Weallturnedinourcanvasesforinspection(检查).Thenextday,thewinnersofthecompetitionwereannouncedinfrontofthewholeschool.Tomysurprise,Iheardmynamebeingcalledsecondprize.Itwasaboltfromtheblueforme,asIhadneverdaredtodreamofwinninganyprize.Lateron,Iexpressedmygratitudetomyartteacherforherwordsofencouragementandforbelievinginme.Thatday,IbecameawareofmytalentandstartedpaintingmorewheneverIhadfreetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthatifitweren’tforherwordsofencouragement,ImayhaveneverdiscoveredthetalentIhave.Overall,thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofencouragingothersandhowafewkindwordscanmakeasignificantimpactonsomeone’slife.41.Whatwastheauthordoingwhencalledbytheartteacher?A.Organizingadrawingcompetition. B.Tryingtogetsomecreativeideas.C.Paintingherworkonhercanvas. D.Tryingtogethelpfromothers.42.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthecompetition?A.Easy B.Interesting C.Challenging D.Encouraging.43.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“boltfromtheblue”inparagraph3mean?A.Addiction B.Puzzlement C.Disappointment D.Surprise44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthordidn’tshowatalentfordrawing.B.Theauthorwasforcedtoparticipateinadrawingcompetition.C.Theauthorstartedherpaintingundertheteacher’sencouragement.D.Thejudgeawardedtheauthorthethirdprizeforherpicture.45.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePowerofEncouragementB.TheImportanceofArtCompetitionsC.OvercomingShynessThroughPaintingD.DiscoveringYourGreatNaturalAbilityCWhenyouareakid,gainingabestfriendforevercanhappeninasingleplaydate.Butwhenyougrowuptobeanadult,makingandmaintainingfriendshipsgetsharder.Sohowmuchqualitytime(优质时光)doyouneedbeforethatstrangerbecomesyourfriend?Anewstudyrecentlyfoundthat,onaverage,ittakesabout50hourswithsomeonebeforeyouconsiderthemacasual(感情不深的)friend,about90hoursbeforeyoubecomerealfriends,andabout200hourstobecomeclosefriends.Thestudy’sauthorJeffreyHall,acommunicationsprofessor,invitedadultswhoareeagertomakefriendstotakepartintwoexperiments—peoplewhohadjustmovedtoanewcityinthepastsixmonthsandcollegefreshmen.Heaskedthemtorateandtrackthedegreeofclosenessandtimespenttogetherwithanewperson.“Resultssuggestthatthechanceofchangingfromcasualfriendtorealfriendisgreaterthan50%afteraround80-100hourstogether,”saidHall.Thestudyfoundthattheamountoftimespenttalkingtogether,orthefactthatyouspenttimeatschoolorworkwiththem,wasunrelatedtofriendshipcloseness.“Itisreallyeasytospendalotoftimewithpeopleastheyareroutinelyinthesameplaceatthesametimeasyou,”Hallsaid.“However,mystudyshowsyoucanhaveworkmatesyouspendhundredsandhundredsofhourswithandstillnotdevelopafriendship.”Youdonotneedtobecomebestfriendswithyourworkmatestodevelopmeaningfulrelationshipswiththem.Butforthoseofushopingtochangefrom“girlwhoIeatlunchatworkwith”to“friendIcandependon,”Hallsuggeststhatyouneedtotaketherelationshipoutoftheworkplaceforittobecomeafriendship.Theparticipantswhodidactivitiesoutsideofworkwithsomeone,suchasbeinginvitedtohavelunchintheirhome,weremorelikelytodevelopdeeperrelationshipswiththem.46.Whatisthenewstudymainlyabout?A.Waysofmakingfriendsinanewenvironment.B.Whypeopleneedtomakedifferentfriends.C.Differentlevelsoffriendship.D.Howlongittakestodevelopafriendship.47.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipantsinthestudy?A.Theykneweachotherbefore.B.Theyhaddifficultyinmakingnewfriends.C.Theywereingreatneedoffriends.D.Theystartedtheirnewlifeinthesamecity.48.WhatdoesHallwanttotellusinparagraph3?A.Itiseasytogetalongwellwithclassmates.B.Friendshipclosenessisrelatedtocommunication.C.Itisunnecessarytobecomebestfriendswithworkmates.D.Justspendingenoughtimetogetherdoesn’tresultinfriendship.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“routinely”probablymeaninparagraph3?A.Usually. B.Impressive.C.Seldom. D.Confidently.50.WhichcanhelppeoplebuilddeeperrelationshipswithworkmatesaccordingtoHall?A.Joiningthesameworkteam.B.Havinglunchatworkwiththem.C.Invitingthemtoyourhomeafterwork.D.Sharingworkexperiencewitheachother.DTheUS$2.6billion(2022)bubbletea(珍珠奶茶)marketwillreachUS$6.2billionby2032,accordingtoBrainyInsights'newreport.Thebubbleteaindustryhashadhugegrowththroughouttheyearsandisstillgrowingrapidly.Themarketisexpectedtoincreaseasaresultoffactorssuchasrisingconsumerneed,newproductdevelopment,globalization,andthegrowinginterestinAsianfoodanddrinks.TaiwanChinaiswherebubbleteawasoriginallyconsumedandintroduced,andoneofthebiggestdrinkersofbubbleteaisThailand,whereeachpersonhadsixcupsofbubbleteaonaveragemonthlyinDecember2019.TheusageofsocialmediabyconsumersandinfluencersalsoincreasedproductneedforbubbleteaintheAsiaPacificregion.Themarketforbubbleteahasasignificantfruitfavorcategory(类别)thatprovidesconsumerswithavarietyofdeliciouschoices.Forthosewhoenjoybubbletea,fruitflavorsarepopularbecausetheygivethetraditionaltea-baseddrinkafruitytouch.Bubbleteashopsusuallydevelopuniquetastesbymixingseveralfruitstogether.Forexample,strawberriesandmangocanbemixedforaspecialflavor.Thesecreativepairingssatisfytheneedsofcustomerswhoarelookingforuniqueandfascinatingflavorexperiences.Inthebubbleteamarket,thegreenteacategoryisexpectedtogrowatthefastestspeed.Thisisbecausegreenteaisfullofgoodness.Manybubbleteabusinessesnowofferlower-sugarorsugar-freevarieties,aswellasdifferentmilkchoicessuchassoymilk.Thesehealthierbubbleteashaveattractedcustomerswholovehealthyproducts,makingthebubbleteacustomerbasebigger.Thenewonlineplatforms—likeTikTok—haveallowedbubbleteabusinessestoattractmoreconsumersandincreasesales.Forbubbleteabusinesses,puttingupastrongonlinepresenceisveryimportant.51.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebubbleteaindustryinthenearfuture?A.Uncertain. B.Promising. C.Slow-growing. D.Hopeless52.Whatroledosocialmediainfluencersplay?A.Theyhelpincreaseproductquality.B.TheybringThailandtomorepeople'sattention.C.Theycontributetoever-growingconsumerneed.D.TheybringpeopleintheAsiaPacificregiontogether.53.Whyisthegreenteacategorysopopular?A.Itprovidesuniqueflavorexperiences. B.Greenteahasapositivehealtheffect.C.Ithelpskeepthetraditionalteadrinkalive. D.Greenteacanbepairedwithvariousfoods.54.Whatarebubbleteabusinesseslikenowaccordingtotheforthparagraph?A.They’retryingtoofferpersonalizedservice.B.They’rediscouragingpeoplefrombuyingsugarydrinks.C.They’rereachingtheircustomersbyofferingvariouschoices.D.They’returningtoyoungergenerationstobuilduptheircustomerbase.55.Whichaspectforbubbleteabusinessesisstressed(强调)inthelastparagraph?A.Aneye-catchingname. B.Arightlocation.C.Avarietyofdeliciouschoices. D.Astrongonlinepresence.第五部分：选词填空15%选词填空absorbed;grateful;characters;technique;emotion;remote;disappointedflight;extent;mass;engage;normal;destination;aspect;original56.The_______ofherknowledgeonthesubjectimpressedeveryoneintheclass.57.The_______toNewYorkwasdelayedduetoheavyfogattheairport.58.Afterthestormpassed,lifeslowlyreturnedto_______inthesmalltown.59.Thetrain’sfinal_______wasabeautifulcityknownforitsrichhistory.60.Iamdeeply_______forthehelpyouprovidedwhenIwasintrouble.61.The_______ofpeoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebratethefestival.62.The_______oftheproblembecameclearerafteranalyzingitfromdifferentangles.63.Theteacherusedinteractiveactivitiesto_______thestudentsinthelesson.64.Thenewart_______usedbythepaintercreatedadazzlingvisualeffect.65.The_______ofthestorychangedfromjoytosadnessastheplotunfolded(展开)。66.Shewascompletely_______inherbookanddidn’tnoticethetimepassing.67.Thetravelagency(旅行社)offeredabudgetpackageforthosewhowantedtovisitthe_______island.68.Shewas_______whenshefoundouttheconcerthadbeencanceledatthelastminute.69.The_______planwastogohiking,butthebadweatherforcedustochangeourarrangements.70.Hamletisoneofthe_______inShakespeare’splay.第六部分：书面表达20%71.假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：(1)表示欢迎(2)介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气，饮食等）(3)介绍本班情况(4)希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊注意：(1)请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。(1)参考词汇：交换生exchangestudentDearChris,I’mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.

高一英语答案第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhywasGeorgeatthehospital?A.Hiswifewassick.B.Hiswifejusthadababy.C.Hewasvisitinghisdaughter.2.WhatisRobert’sjobnow?A.Novelist.B.Reporter.C.Secretary.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinfiveyears?A.Toleavethecompany.B.Tomanagethecompany.C.Tostarthisowncompany.4.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shedoesn’tappreciateJohn’shumor.B.SheusedtounderstandJohn’shumor.C.Shedoesn’thaveanysenseofhumor.5.Whatistheman’sreactiontothewoman’swords?A.Anger.B.Impatience.C.Surprise.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecauseoftheirdiscomfort.B.Thetasteofthefood.C.Thedivisionofhousework.7.Whatdidtheybotheat?A.Meat,fishandsoup.B.Fish,meatandpears.C.Soup,pearsandmeat.8.Whatdidtheyfinallyfindout?A.Theyboughtthewrongfruit.B.Theylostapairofsunglasses.C.Neitherofthemwashedthepears.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9.WhenwouldMr.Johnsonliketotalktothewoman?A.Beforetheweekend.B.Duringtheweekend.C.Aftertheweekend.10.WhatisMr.Johnsondoingwhenthewomancomestoseehim?A.Writingaletter.B.Checkinghisemails.C.Readingstudents’writings.11.WhatdoesMr.Johnsonwanttotellthewoman?A.Sheneedstopassonamessage.B.Shehasgotsomefinancialaid.C.Shehasbeenofferedajobbyafund.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12.WhatisthemainpurposeofMr.Brown’swords?A.Tointroduceawell-knownconductor.B.Tointroduceavisitingprofessor.C.Tointroduceafamouspianist.13.WhendidMr.Robersonbegintoplayhisowncomposition?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof40.14.WhatisthemostunbelievableadventureforMr.Roberson?A.Nohotelr