广东省东莞市南城区宏远外国语校、丰泰外国语学校2024-2025学年度中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年度第二学期初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（满分：90分考试时间：90分钟）一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lastmonth,Ihadawonderfultriptoanisland.Idecidedtovisitit___1___myownbecauseIthoughtitwouldbeanexcitingchallenge.WhenIarrived,Iwasattractedbythebeautifulscenery.Thebluesea,goldenbeachesandtallcoconuttreesmade___2___looklikeaparadise.Irentedasmallhousenearthebeach.Everymorning,Iwokeup___3___thesoundofthewaves.Duringtheday,Iwentswimmingintheclearwater,___4___onthebeachandexploredtheisland.Ieventriedsnorkeling(浮潜)andsawcolorfulfishandcoralreefsunderthewater.Itwas___5___amazingexperience!Oneday,Imetalocal___6___John.Hewasveryfriendlyandshowedmearoundtheisland.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabouttheisland’shistoryandculture.I___7___alotfromhim.Onthelastdayofmytrip,Iwatchedthesunsetonthebeach.Thesky___8___orangeandred,anditwassobeautifulthatIcouldn’thelp___9___photos.Thistripwasnotonlyachancetorelaxbutalsoajourneyofself-discovery.Ilearnedtobeindependentand___10___newthings.IhopeIcanvisitthisbeautifulislandagaininthefuture.1.A.on B.by C.in2A.they B.them C.it3.A.for B.with C.to4.A.lie B.lay C.lain5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.name B.naming C.named7.A.learn B.leaned C.willlearn8.A.turned B.isturning C.hasturned9.A.take B.taking C.totake10.A.try B.trying C.totry二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMr.Smith,agemologist(宝石学家),tolearnfromhim.Mr.Smithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnot___11___havethepatiencetolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.___12___Mr.Smithagreedandtoldhim,“Beheretomorrow.”Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.Mr.Smithputajadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto___13___it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,Mr.Smithagain___14___ajadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and___15___day,Mr.Smithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis___16___.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,___17___hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.“WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”askedtheyoungman.“Youwilllearn,”saidMr.Smithwithoutlookingup.“Youhavenotlearnedthe___18___yet.”Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery___19___.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoonasheheldit,theyoungmanshouted___20___lookingathishand,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebeguntolearn,”saidMr.Smith.11.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually12.A.Slowly B.Silently C.Finally D.Quickly13.A.cut B.hold C.touch D.watch14.A.placed B.took C.gave D.sent15.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth16.A.instructions B.suggestions C.promises D.decisions17.A.and B.but C.or D.so18.A.skill B.way C.truth D.lesson19.A.unhappy B.excited C.surprised D.pleased20.A.at B.on C.without D.by三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ADoyouknowhowtochooseagoodbook?Herearesometipsforyou.ReadtheintroductionTheintroductionusuallytellsyouwhatthebookisabout.Itcanhelpyoudecideifthebookinterestsyou.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinhistory,andtheintroductionshowsthatthebookisabouthistory,itmaybeagoodchoiceforyou.CheckthebackcoverThebackcoveroftenhassomereviewsfromreadersorexperts.Thesereviewscangiveyouanideaofwhatotherpeoplethinkofthebook.Ifmanypeoplesaythebookisgreat,itmightbeworthreadingLookatthetableofcontentsThetableofcontentsshowsthemainpartsofthebookandthepagenumbersofeachpart.Bylookingatit,youcanquicklyseetheorganizationofthebookandwhattopicsitcovers.Thiscanhelpyoufindoutifthebookhastheinformationyouneed.ReadasamplechapterMostbookshaveasamplechapterontheInternet.Readingasamplechaptercangiveyouatasteofthewriter’sstyleandthewaythestoryistold.Ifyoulikethewritingstyleandthecontentofthesamplechapter,youwillprobablyenjoythewholebook.21.Whatcantheintroductionofabookhelpyoudo?A.Findoutthepagenumbersofeachpart. B.Knowwhatotherpeoplethinkofthebook.C.Decideifthebookinterestsyou. D.Seetheorganizationofthebook.22.Whatcanyoufindonthebackcoverofabook?A.Themainpartsofthebook. B.Somereviewsfromreadersorexperts.C.Asamplechapterofthebook. D.Thewritingstyleofthebook.23Whatdoesthetableofcontentsshow?A.Themainpartsofthebookandthepagenumbersofeachpart.B.Theintroductionofthebook.C.Thereviewsfromreadersorexperts.D.Thewritingstyleofthebook.24.Howcanyoureadasamplechapterofabook?A.Bybuyingthebookinabookstore. B.Byborrowingthebookfromthelibrary.C.Bylookingatthebackcoverofthebook. D.BysearchingforitontheInternet.25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoreadagoodbook. B.Howtochooseagoodbook.C.Howtowriteagoodbook. D.Howtoreviewagoodbook.BInrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinelectricvehicles.Anelectricvehicleisavehiclethatusesanelectricmotorinsteadofagasolineengine(汽油发动机).Electricvehicleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Theyproducelesspollutionthangasoline-poweredvehicles.Second,theyaremoreenergy-efficient.Theycanconvert(转换)moreoftheenergyfromthebatteryintomovementthangasolineengines.Third,theyarequieter.Theelectricmotormakesmuchlessnoisethanagasolineengine.However,electricvehiclesalsohavesomedisadvantages.Oneofthemaindisadvantagesisthelimiteddrivingrange.Mostelectricvehiclescanonlytravelabout100-300kilometersonasinglecharge(充电).Anotherdisadvantageisthelongchargingtime.Itcantakeseveralhourstofullychargeanelectricvehicle,whileitonlytakesafewminutestofillupagasoline-poweredvehicle.Despitethesedisadvantages,thedevelopmentofelectricvehiclesisstillverypromising.Withtheimprovementofbatterytechnology,thedrivingrangeofelectricvehiclesisgettinglongerandthechargingtimeisgettingshorter.Inthefuture,electricvehiclesmaybecomethemainstream(主流)oftheautomotiveindustry.26Whatisanelectricvehicle?A.Avehiclethatusesagasolineengine.B.Avehiclethatusesanelectricmotor.C.Avehiclethatusesbothanelectricmotorandagasolineengine.D.Avehiclethatusesneitheranelectricmotornoragasolineengine.27.Howmanyadvantagesofelectricvehiclesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.28.Whatisoneofthemaindisadvantagesofelectricvehicles?A.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly. B.Theyaremoreenergy-efficient.CTheyarequieter. D.Thelimiteddrivingrange.29.Whyisthedevelopmentofelectricvehiclesstillpromising?A.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive.B.Becausetheyproducemorepollution.C.Becausethedrivingrangeisgettinglongerandthechargingtimeisgettingshorterwiththeimprovementofbatterytechnology.D.Becausetheyaremoredifficulttodrive.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAdvantagesofElectricVehicles B.TheDisadvantagesofElectricVehiclesC.ElectricVehicles:AdvantagesandDisadvantages D.TheFutureofElectricVehiclesC配对阅读。左栏是五名同学喜欢的运动，右栏是七则启示。请根据每位同学的描述为其选择最合适的启示，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____31____Lilylovesplayingbadmintonandwantstoimproveherskills.Shehopestojoinaclubwithregulartrainingsessions.____32____Davidprefersoutdooractivitiesandenjoyscyclingwithfriends.Hewantstofindagroupthatorganizesweekendrides.____33____Sarahisinterestedinwatersportsbutdoesn’tknowhowtoswim.Shewantstotakelessonstolearnbasicswimmingskills.____34____Michaelisafootballfanandlikeswatchinglivematches.Hewantstoattendalocalgamewithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.____35____Emilyhasabusyscheduleandneedsaflexibleexerciseroutine.Sheprefershomeworkoutsthatrequirelittleequipment.A.CityCyclingClubJoinusforweeklycyclingtripsaroundscenicroutes.WemeeteverySaturdayat9:00a.m.andofferbothbeginnerandadvancedroutes.B.SwimAcademyLearntoswiminasafeandsupportiveenvironment!Ourcoursesincludegrouplessonsforallagesandskilllevels,startingfrombasicstrokestoadvancedtechniques.C.BadmintonTrainingCenterProfessionalcoachesprovideintensivetrainingsessionseveryweekdayevening.Perfectforplayerslookingtocompeteorimprovetheirgame.D.HomeFitnessChallengeGetfitathomewithour30-minutedailyworkouts!Noequipmentneeded—justyourbodyweightandapositiveattitude.E.CommunityFootballMatchWatchlocalteamscompeteinourfreeweeklymatches!Gatesopenat2:00p.m.everySunday,andsnacksareavailableataffordableprices.F.YouthVolleyballLeagueJoinourleagueforteensaged13-15!Practicesareheldtwiceaweek,andmatchestakeplaceonweekends.G.OutdoorAdventureClubExplorehikingtrails,kayakingspots,andcampingsiteswithourclub!Weorganizemonthlytripssuitableforallexperiencelevels.四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。hardeveryonesuggestgobutwritehoweverweakmyselfalwayshowlifeIusedtobeashyandquietgirl.Ifeltlonelyandoftenstayedathomealone.Myparentswereworriedaboutmeand____36____Ishouldjoinaclubtomakefriends.Atfirst,Iwasafraidto____37____outandmeetnewpeople.____38____,myteacherencouragedmetotrypainting.Shesaidartcouldhelpmeexpressmyfeelings.WhenIstartedpainting,my____39____changedcompletely.Ifoundanewwaytocommunicatewithoutwords.Ipaintedaboutmyfears,mydreams,andeventhebeautifulthingsIsaw.ThoughIwas____40____insocialskills,artbecamemyvoice.Oneday,myteacheraskedmetojoinanartcompetition.Iwasnervous,____41____Idecidedtotakethechallenge.Ispentweekspracticing____42____thanbefore.Tomysurprise,Iwonfirstprize!TheexperiencetaughtmethatIcouldovercomemyshynessthroughhardwork.Now,I’mmoreconfidentandenjoysharingmypaintingswith____43____.Istillremember____44____artsavedmefrommyloneliness.It’snotjustahobby;it’sapartofwhoIam.Ifyou’refacingdifficulties,believein____45____andkeeptrying.You’llfindyourownlight.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。TeenagersandInternetCultureNowadays,teenagersareplayingakeyroleinspreadingChineseculturethroughtheInternet.LiHua,a15-year-oldstudentfromGuangdong,createdapopularblogabouttraditionalChinesefestivals.HerpostsexplainthehistoryandcustomsoffestivalslikeMid-AutumnFestivalandDragonBoatFestivalinsimpleEnglish.“IwantforeignfriendstounderstandChina’sculturethroughmystories,”shesaid.Statisticsshowthatover30millionteenagersinChinaareusingsocialmediaplatformstoshareculturalcontent.Theirpostscovervarioustopicssuchasancientpoetry,calligraphy,andlocalfolkart.Mostoftheseyoungcreatorswerebornafter2005.Theyusecreativemethodslikeshortvideosandcartoonstopresentculturalelements.Accordingtoculturalexperts,thisonlineculturalexchangehelpsbuildbridgesbetweendifferentcountries.Theysuggestschoolsorganizemoreactivitiestoencouragestudents’participationinculturalcreation.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheinternet,theseyoungvoicesaremakingChina’sculturalstoriesheardworldwide.46.WhocreatedablogabouttraditionalChinesefestivals?____________________________________47.Whattopicsdoteenagers’postscover?____________________________________48.Whenweremostyoungculturalcreatorsborn?____________________________________49.Whatmethodsdoteenagersusetopresentculturalelements?____________________________________50.Whatdoculturalexpertssuggestschoolsdo?____________________________________B.书面表达51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。校园读书月即将到来，学校将举行开幕式活动。假如你叫李华，你是组织本次活动的学生会干部之一，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一份活动邀请函给外教Jim。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearJim,Ourschool’sReadingMonthiscoming!Iwouldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinthewonderfulevent.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucancomeandjoinus.Yours,LiHua

2024-2025学年度第二学期初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（满分：90分考试时间：90分钟）一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）【1~10题答案】【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）【11~20题答案】【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C16.A17.B18.D19.A20.C三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A【21~25题答案】【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.D25.BB【26~30题答案】【答案】26.B27.B28.D29.C30.