16.九年级(Units 11-14)(原卷版)

16.九年级Units11-14【默写清单】九年级Units11-12【核心单词】1.权力;力量n.____________2.苍白的;灰白的adj. ____________3.(仔细地)检查;检验v. ____________4.王宫;宫殿n. ____________5.财富n. ____________6.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的adj. ____________7.肩;肩膀n. ____________8.勇敢;勇气n. ____________9.拉;拖v. ____________10.点头v. ____________11.睡过头;睡得太久v. ____________12.在……上面prep.在上面adv. ____________13.到;直到prep.&conj. ____________14.着火;燃烧v. ____________15.活着;有生气的adj. ____________16.机场n. ____________17.市场;集市n. ____________18.蠢人;傻瓜n.愚弄v. ____________19.取消;终止v. ____________【拓展词汇】1.bankern.银行家→____________n.银行2.uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的→____________adj.使人舒服的;令人舒适的3.weightn.重量;分量→____________v.称……重4.agreementn.(意见或看法)一致;同意→____________v.同意;赞同5.disappointv.使失望→____________adj.失望的6.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的→____________v.期望;预料7.workern.工作者;工人→____________v.工作8.discoveryn.发现;发觉→____________v.发现9.believableadj.可相信的;可信任的→____________v.相信;信任10.disappearv.消失;不见→____________v.出现【核心短语】1.使人发疯/发狂____________2.越……越……;愈……愈…… ____________3.成为某人的朋友 ____________4.忽略;不提及;不包括 ____________5.召来;叫来 ____________6.既不……也不…… ____________7.起初;开始时 ____________8.使失望 ____________9.开除某人 ____________10.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉 ____________11.而不是 ____________12.齐心协力;通力合作 ____________13.在……以前 ____________14.捎……一程 ____________15.与……成一排 ____________16.赶到;露面 ____________17.在(某时间点)以前 ____________18.卖光 ____________九年级Units13-14【核心单词】1.乱扔v.垃圾;废弃物n.____________2.底部;最下部n. ____________3.丑陋的;难看的adj. ____________4.优点;有利条件n. ____________5.花费v.花费;价钱n. ____________6.塑料的adj.塑料;塑胶n. ____________7.残酷的;残忍的adj. ____________8.工业;行业n. ____________9.法律;法规n. ____________10.承担得起(后果);买得起v.____________11.回收利用;再利用v. ____________12.负责人;主席;总统n. ____________13.金属n. ____________14.调查n. ____________15.标准;水平n. ____________16.方法;措施n. ____________17.指示;命令n. ____________18.加倍;是……的两倍v.两倍的;加倍的adj. ____________19.克服;战胜v. ____________20.水平n. ____________21.(大学)学位;度数;程度n.____________22.任务;工作n. ____________23.翅膀;翼n. ____________【拓展词汇】1.woodenadj.木制的;木头的→____________n.木头2.harmfuladj.有害的→____________v.伤害;损害3.scientificadj.科学上的;科学的→____________n.科学4.caringadj.体贴人的;关心他人的→____________v.关心;担心;在乎5.congratulatev.祝贺→____________n.祝贺6.thankfuladj.感谢;感激→____________v.感谢【核心短语】1.对……有害____________2.在……顶部或顶端 ____________3.参加 ____________4.关掉 ____________5.付费;付出代价 ____________6.采取行动 ____________7.扔掉;抛弃 ____________8.好好利用某物 ____________9.拆下;摧毁 ____________10.恢复;使想起;归还 ____________11.连续几次地 ____________12.回首(往事);回忆;回顾 ____________13.弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) ____________14.沉住气;保持冷静 ____________15.(时间)逝去;过去 ____________16.信任;信赖 ____________17.首先 ____________18.渴望;渴求 ____________19.对某人心存感激 ____________20.在……前面 ____________21.连同;除……以外还 ____________22.对……有责任;负责任 ____________23.出发;启程 ____________24.分离;隔开 ____________【拓展训练】第一部分Units11-12一、单项选择1.________Nickgotwell,hewentbacktoschool.Hedidn’twanttomissanymoreclasses.A.While B.Whether C.Sothat D.Assoonas2.It’sverycoldthesedays.Sometimesthetemperaturefalls________zero.A.under B.above C.below D.over3.Isawthemanput__________applesinthebasketandgoout.A.theall B.wholethe C.allthe D.awhole4.Thethievesranawayatoncewhentheburglaralarm(防盗报警器)________.A.wentawayB.wentoutC.wentoffD.wentthrough5.Lastnight,Ifoundaphotoinanoldbook.Itmademe________ofmyprimaryschoollife.A.think B.thinking C.thought D.tothink6.Wouldyou________byanyofthestories?A.fool B.fools C.fooled D.befooled7.Heplayedajoke________Jenny________AprilFool'sDay.A.at；at B.on；on C.at；on8.interestingsubjectstheyare!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan9.—Whyisthatstrangemaninouroffice?—Idon'tknow.Maybehecamein________quietly________wedidn'thearhimwhileworking.A.so；that B.very；thatC.too；to D.such；that10.Ihadtakenmynotebookandwrittendownmyfriend’snewaddress________Iforgotit.A.until B.before C.when D.since11.—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?—No,thebusstartedtomove________Icouldgetonit.A.when B.before C.until D.after12..Theplane______whenwegottotheairport.A.hadtakenoff B.wastakenoff C.willtakeoff D.istakingoff13.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_________.Healwaysworkshard.A.learn B.learned C.learning D.tolearn14.—Doyoulikeredorpink?—________.Ilikeblack.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither15.Bytheendoflastterm,we______allthelessons.A.finished B.havefinished C.hadfinished D.willfinish16.—Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchthenationalflaggoup?—Itmakesme________veryproud.A.felt B.tofeel C.feel D.feeling17.—Mom,Ihavecleanedalltherooms_______thekitchen.CouldIcleanitthisafternoon?—Ofcourse,youcan,Helen.A.inside B.except C.besides D.without18.Bytheendoflastyear,thecharity________overtenthousandhomelesspeople.A.helps B.hashelped C.willhelp D.hadhelped19.----Themanhasalotof_____,butheisalwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.A.wealth B.health C.knowledge D.fame20._________Icouldthinkofananswer,theteacheraskedsomeoneelse.A.Because B.AsC.Before D.After21.—What’sthematter?—Aplanehitanofficebuilding.Theblacksmokewasrising________theburningbuilding.A.about B.below C.above22.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________.A.tostay;goout B.stayingout;goingoutC.stay;togoout D.tostayout;togoout23.Thewoundedfishisswimmingintheriver.Itisstill______.A.alive B.living C.live D.lively24.Bytheendoflastweek,they________thebridge.A.hascompleted B.completed C.willcomplete D.hadcompleted25.—Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?—_____________.A.Verymuch B.Asitcomes,pleaseC.Idonotliketea D.Ittastesnice二、完成句子26.Hecried,“Youhavemadeabigmistake,haven’tyou?”（直接引语改为间接引语）27.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe,we28.“Haveyouseenhimbefore?”heaskedme.(改为间接引语)Heaskedmeseenhimbefore.29.Hedoesn’tknowFrench.Shedoesn’tknowFrench,either.（合并为一句）sheheknowsFrench.30.MikehadlearnedfiveChinesesongsbytheendoflastterm.(改为否定句)MikefiveChinesesongsbytheendoflastterm.31.Thesoftmusicmademefeelsleepy.（改为被动语态）Iwasmadesleepybythesoftmusic.32.Rainydaysmakeussad.（改否定句）Rainydaysussad.33.“Haveyouworkedouttheproblem?”Themanageraskedme.(合并为一句)ThemanageraskedmeIworkedouttheproblem.34.Washyourhands.Youhavemeals.(before)35.Richardateupallthecakes.Fredgothome.（改为复合句）RichardallthecakesFredgothome.36.Iarrivedattheairplane.Theplanetookoff.（用bythetime将两句话连成一句）37.Ihadbeenveryhungryby10:00a.m.(改为一般疑问句)youveryhungryby10:00a.m.?38.Theheavyrainandflooddrovemillionsofpeopletoleavetheirhomes.(改为被动语态)Millionsofpeopletoleavetheirhomesbytheheavyrainandflood.39.Helikessaladforbreakfast.（该改否定句）Hesaladforbreakfast.40.BothTomandHelenhavebeentoHongKong.（改为否定句）TomHelenbeentoHongKong.41.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforesupper.(改为一般疑问句)youyourhomeworkbeforesupper?42.Theyusuallymakemereadtwohoursaday.(改为被动语态)Iusuallytwohoursaday.43.IwaswatchingTVwhenmothercamein.(用while改写)ITV,mothercamein.44.Theloudmusicmadethebabycry.（改为被动语态）Thebabywasmadebytheloudmusic.45.Theygottotheairportanhourago.(转换为现在完成时的句子)→46.Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.(改否定句)47.“Didyoudoanyshoppingafterlunch,Susan?”askedPansy.(改为间接引语)PansyaskedSusanshedoneanyshoppingafterlunch.48.ShenTengissohumorousthatheoftenmakesuslaugh.(改为被动语态)ShenTengissohumorousthatweareoftenlaugh.49.Myfatherfinishedmakingtheapplepie.Igothomefromschool.（合并句子）BythetimeIgothomefromschool,myfathermakingtheapplepie.50.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforemymothercamein.(改为否定句)Imyhomeworkbeforemymothercamein.三、单词拼写51.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgym(体育场)(complete)inBeijing.52.Theboykept(watch)TVthewholeafternoon.53.He’s(luck)togetachancetostudyabroad.54.Thereisgoingtobea(graduate)ceremonynextmonth.55.A(bank)isapersonwhoownsabankorhasanimportantjobinabank.56.I’moftentold(arrive)atschoolontime.57.Tofeellikeafishoutofwatermeansyoufeel(comfort)inanewenvironment.58.Ilenthimthemoneybecauseofour(friend)59.In2050,manykindsofanimalsmayfromourEarthbecauseofthepollution.(appear)60.Nancyhasn’tgotenoughsleepbecauseofhardwork.(late)61.Whichmeansmoretoyou,healthor(wealthy)?62.Thegirlwasmade(wash)herbrother’sclothes.63.Theyhadtogoouttohuntforfoodinordertokeepthemselves.(live)64.Wecanmakethiskindofrobot(work)allthetime.65.HethoughthecouldbutIgotwisetohim.(foolish)66.The(discover)ofoilinDaqingmadeChinesepeopleveryexcited.67.Marywas(happy),becauseshefailedherEnglishexam.68.HeworkshardandIthinkhecanmakehisdream(come)true.69.(friend)ismoreimportantthanmoneybetweenfriends.70.Overtime,thetwoboysformedadeepandlasting.(friend)71.Ithinkreal(friend)ismorevaluablethanmoney.72.Itis(believe)thatheissoweakbutheisthewinnerofthecontest.73.HaveyouheardfromLily(late)?74.ThepeacefulmusicoftheCDmadethestudents(feel)relaxed.75.Tom(visit)manyplacesofinterestsincehecametoChina.76.Theanimalshadantoliveinpeace.(agree)77.Wecanhearmany(hoax)onAprilFool’sDay.78.Iliketolistentoquietmusicwhile(eat).79.Soccermakeshim(excite).80.IsawHanMeiyesterday.We(notsee)eachothersinceweleftBeijing.81.Intheend,he(nod)hisheadandacceptedourrecommendations.82.Mr.Greenisanhonestman,sowhathesaidisalways(believe).83.Weneedtomaketheclubtomoreyoungpeople.(attract)84.Thedoorsandwindows(remain)closedwhenIcamebackagain.85.Chinesemedicineisverypopularinmany(West)countriesnow.86.Thechairwas(comfortable),sohedidn’twanttositonitanymore.87.His(discover)inthefieldsurprisedalltheotherscientists.88.Manyparentsfindithardto(courage)badbehavior.89.Duringthediscussion,Mr.Smith’svoicedeeplyimpressedme.(power)90.Weallbecamesurprisedwhenweheardofthe(expect)news.91.Wearein(agree)withyouthatMaryshouldbeencouragedtodothat.92.IsaidthatI(finish)doingitalready.93.Thepassengersfeltluckytobe(live)aftertheaccident.94.Tomwantstobe(friend)withus.95.Hewasangryandwentoutwithout(say)anything.第二部分Units13-14一、单项选择1.Theedictionaryis________tous,especiallywhenwewanttolookupnewwords.A.thankful B.helpful C.careful D.painful2.Thesecomputers________well,andtheywill________soon.A.sell;sellout B.aresold;selloutC.sell;besoldout D.aresold;soldout3.—WhatgreatprogressHuawei________inthepastfewyears!—Nowonderitiswidelyknowninallpartsoftheworld.A.made B.hasmade C.makes4.The2022WinterOlympicGames________inBeijinginFebruary.A.held B.isheld C.washeld D.willhold5.—Whydon’tyousetoff?—Myflight________becauseofthebadweather.A.cancel B.wascanceled C.willbecanceled6.Theydidn'tgoclimbingMountTai________thebadweather.A.becauseof B.because C.so D.for7.—Judy,couldyouhelpmewashthedishes?—Justamoment.I________mynotesfortheexamtomorrow.A.review B.reviewed C.amreviewing D.willreview8.Don’tmakeanynoise.Thepandasoverthere.A.aresleeping B.haveslept C.willsleep D.weresleeping9.Iusedto________mydream.ButnowIgetusedto________doingeverything.I’msuccessfulatlast.A.giveup;keeping B.givingup;keepingC.givingup;keep D.giveup;keep10.—TheInternetisagoodwaytomakefriends.I’vehadmanyonlinefriends.—________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourtruefriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Idon’thopesoC.Idon’thaveanyidea D.That’snotthecase11.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,wecansmileat________infrontofthemirrortocheerusup.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves12.Thelivingconditionsinthecountryside________greatlyinrecentyears.A.improve B.willimprove C.improved D.haveimproved13.—Anewbridgewas________overtheHanjiangRiverinXiangyang.—Yes.It’sFengchubridge.ItopenedtotrafficinJunelastyear.A.putup B.madeup C.puton D.pulleddown14.—Howdidyoufixupthebrokenbike?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowthe________.A.instruction B.introduction C.invention D.preparation15.—Where'syourdad,Sam?—He________inthekitchennow.A.willcook B.iscooking C.cooks D.cooked16.—WhywasMarysohappy?—Becauseshescoredthreegoals________duringthebasketballcompetitionjustnow.A.inarow B.intimeC.infact D.inneed17.—Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithme,Jenny?—I’dloveto.ButImyhomework.A.haven’tfinished B.amnotfinishing C.didn’tfinish18.—Ifeelverynervousaboutthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.—________.Believeinyourselfandyou’lldobetter.A.Takeiteasy B.That’snoexcuse C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Don’tmentionit19.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodrivesafterdrinking________.A.willpunish B.willbepunished C.haspunished D.waspunished20.She______herhomework.She_______tothemuseum.A.didn’tdo;went B.didn’tdo;goesC.didn’tdo;go

D.didnot;went21.Mybrotherusually_________hisclassroomafterschool.Butnowhe_________soccer.A.cleans;plays B.cleaning;playingC.cleans;isplaying D.clean;isplayingthe22.—Covid-19hashadagreatinfluenceonourlifeandstudy.—Right.We________theonlineclassesinthepastfewmonths.A.have B.havehad C.had23.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourcountrywill________emergencyfoodaidfordevelopingcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.A.afford B.give C.provide24.—Doyouknowwhattheclothesontheshowaremadeof?—Wastepaper.Yousee,wastethingscan________tolife.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.takeaway D.betakenaway25.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.二、完成句子26.Theuniversityheldadebateaboutthefutureofelectriccarslastweek.（改为否定句）Theuniversityadebateaboutthefutureofelectriccarslastweek.27.Shelightedthecandlewithamatch.（一般疑问句）thecandlewithamatch?28.He’salreadyseenthenewfilmcalledAvengersIII.（改为否定句）HeseenthenewfilmcalledAvengersIII.29.HanMeispeaksEnglisheveryday.（变为被动语态）EnglishHanMeieveryday.30.ThegovernmentwillsendagroupofteacherstoYunnanasvolunteers.(改为被动语态).AgroupofteacherswilltoYunnanasvolunteersbythegovernment.31.Youcantakethebookhome.（改为被动句）Thebookhome.32.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses.（改为被动语态）Thelightgreendressesout.33.Theywillproducemorecartoonfilmsinthenextfiveyears.（改为被动语态）Morecartoonfilmsproducedinthenextfiveyears.34.Herdaughtershutallthedoorsbeforeleavingtheroom.(改为被动语态)Allthedoorsbeforeleavingtheroombyherdaughter.35.Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.(改为被动语态)Heisoftenplayfootballafterschool.36.Mikeoftendrawspicturesintheevening.（用now改句子）Mikepicturesnow.37.Tomwillmakeabirthdaycardforhismother.(改为被动语态)AbirthdaycardbyTomforhismother.38.IamateacheratNo.7MiddleSchool.(改为一般过去时)IateacheratNo.7MiddleSchool.39.Johnreadastorytohisdaughteryesterday.（变为被动语态）AstorytohisdaughterbyJohnyesterday.40.Jackoftenmakeshisbrothercry.（改为被动语态）HisbrotheroftenmadecrybyJack.41.Hedidhishomeworkbeforehehadsupper.(改为否定句)Hehishomeworkbeforehehadsupper.42.Hismotheraskshimtogetupearly.→getupearlyhismother.43.Mymomusedtotakeawalkaftersupper.（改为一般疑问句）yourmomtotakeawalkaftersupper?44.Ihavekeptthebookforaweek.(改为否定句)I

thebookforaweek.45.He’salreadyfinishedthewholeprojectalone.（改为否定句）Hefishedthewholeprojectalone.46.Peopleinthesmallvillagebuiltthebridgethreeyearsago.(改为否定句）Peopleinthesmallvillagethesmallvillagethreeyearsago.47.Sixboysaresingingunderthetreesnow.（改为一般疑问句）sixboysunderthetreesnow?48.Wehavelookedforthelostsheepeverywhere.(改为否定句)Welookedforthelostsheep.49.Theriverusedtobeclean.（改为一般疑问句）therivertobeclean?50.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.(改为一般疑问句)teenagersallowedtochoosetheirownclothes?三、单词拼写51.Itistheworkofarchitectstocreatebuildingsthatarenotonlyconstructionsbutalsoofferanddelight.(inspiring)52.InancientItaly,it’sunbelievablethathigh-heeledshoes(design)formenandhadapracticalpurpose.53.Look!Thewomen(dance)onthesquare(广场).54.Theresults(announce)duringtheTVprogrammetomorrow.55.Ikeepingsilenttoarguingwithhimlastnight.(prefer)56.Mom(wake)meupatsixthismorning.57.Whenapersonwhohasdonesomethinggood(praise),hewillfeelhappy.58.There’snomorewineinthebottle.They(drink)allofit.59.I（change）alotsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.60.I(throw)downmybagandsatonthesofa.61.Thegovernmenthas

(announce)that10,000newjobswillbeofferednextyear.62.Thewriter(write)morethantenbookssince1980.63.Anewschoolwillbe(build)inthecitynextyear.64.Youshouldnoteattoomuchfood.Itisvery(harm)toyourhealth.65.Ihave(mistake)LucyforLilymanytimes,fortheylooksoalike.66.Ourteam(win)theschoolcompetitionlastweek.67.—Areyougoingabroadforfurtherstudyafterfinishingschool?—Eh,I(notdecide).Imayhavesomeotherchoices.68.He(throw)theballtome,andIcaughtit.69.Whensheheardsomething(surprise),shecouldn’tstop