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2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次定时练习七年级英语(测试时间:120分钟分值:120分日期:3月17日)二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)21.Beijing,____capitalofChina,has____longhistory.A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;a D./;the22.IthinkIhear____outside,butthereisn’t____there.A.someone;someone B.anyone;anyoneC.anyone;someone D.someone;anyone23.Ourschoolinvitesadoctor____usatalkaboutgoodeatinghabits.A.gives B.giving C.togive D.give24.Ibelieve“Therose’sinherhand,theflavourinmine”,soI____myoldbiketothatstudent.A.giveaway B.pickup C.runaway D.putup25.—Canyouhelpus____ourwork?—Noproblem.A.todo B.doing C.does D.did26.I’malways____togetupinthemorninginmyfamily,rightafterMum.A.two B.twice C.second D.thesecond27.Aboutfive____peopleliveinSuqian,ourhometown.A.millions B.million C.millionof D.millionth28.—Whyareyousoexcited,Simon?—Becausethere____abigshowatthePeople’sSquarethisevening.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtobe29.Thereare____daysinaweek,andMondayisthe____schoolday.A.seven;first B.seven;one C.seventh;first D.seventh;one30.—Boy,don’tlookatyourphonewhenyouarewalking.It’snotsafe.—Sorry,I____dothatagain.Thankyou.A.won’t B.will C.amnot D.am三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)Hello!I’mBatufromthenorthofChina.Thebigthingsinthepicturelooklike__31__,right?Butinfact,theyareyurts.Peoplealsocalltheyurtthe“felt(毛毡)house”__32__itismadeoffeltandsomewood.Theyurthasalonghistory.Itisonthe__33__andeasytomove.It’seasyformyparentsandelderbrothersto__34__theyurt,butIthinkitisdifficult.MydadsaysI’mnot__35__enoughtodothejob.IhopeIcangrowup__36__sothatIcanhelpmyfamilywhenwemoveouryurt.Idon’thavemy__37__yurt.Ishareonewithmythreebrotherstogether.Ouryurtis__38__enoughtoholdabout20people.Wecancook,sleepandwatchTVin__39__.It’sagreatplacetohavefunandrest.I__40__livingonthegrassland.Onsunnydays,the__41__hereisalwaysbigwithsomewhitecloudsflyingacrossitquietly.Iliketorunaftergroupsofsheepandcows.AndIalsoliketo__42__ahorse.IfeellikeI’maflyingbirdonthebackofthehorse.It’sso__43__.Sometimesmybrotherswantahouse__44__theseaside,butIthinktheyurtisbetter.Theyurtisourbest__45__.Wespendlotsofhappytimewithitonthegrassland.31.A.fields B.tents C.yards D.gardens32.A.because B.so C.or D.but33.A.sea B.tree C.grassland D.mountain34.A.design B.change C.collect D.build35.A.lucky B.tall C.smart D.healthy36.A.together B.around C.only D.soon37.A.real B.old C.own D.quiet38.A.lively B.modern C.large D.bright39.A.it B.them C.us D.you40.A.remember B.enjoy C.start D.stop41.A.my B.lake C.seagrass D.wind42.A.protect B.clean C.watch D.ride43.A.relaxing B.traditional C.tiring D.difficult44.A.for B.by C.with D.as45.A.hobby B.plan C.home D.town四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANezha2Type:animation,comedyReleasedate:29thJanuary,2025Duration:143minsNezhaisback!Thistime,hefightsagainsttheforcesofevil(邪恶力量)toprotecthisfamilyandfriends.CometothecinemawithyourfamilyandcheerforNezha!CreationoftheGodsⅡType:epic,myth,actionReleasedate:29thJanuary,2025Duration:120minsYourenjoywonderfulspecialeffects(特效)inthismovie.CometothecinematowatchthefighttosaveXiqirightunderyournose.DetectiveChinatown1900Type:comedy,detectiveReleasedate:29thJanuary,2025Duration:138minsDoyouwanttoHahahahahacelebrateChineseNewYearinthecinema?Watchthis!Youcanberichandluckyin2025.BoonieBears:FutureRebornType:animation,sciencefictionReleasedate:29thJanuary,2025Duration:109minsBriar,BrambleandloggerVickvisitthefutureworld.Ourearthisunderattack(攻击).Whatcantheydo?Howcantheysavetheworld?46.Howmanymoviesareanimations(动画片)?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.47.Youcanwatch____ifyouwanttoenjoywonderfulspecialeffects.A.Nezha2 B.CreationoftheGodsⅡC.DetectiveChinatown1900 D.BoonieBears:FutureReborn48.Thefourmoviesallhavethesame____.A.content(内容) B.type C.releasedate D.durationBTherearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Weseethezookeepers(饲养员)givethemfoodtoeat.Theydon’thavetolookforfoodbythemselves.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepallday.Somanyofusthinkthattheanimalstherearehappyandlucky.Butmostofthemaresad.Why?They’renolongerfree.Animalslikeelephants,monkeysandtigersusuallylivefreelyandhappilyinforestsormountains.Tigers,forexample,run,jump,playwiththeirchildrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallcagesinthezoo.Theirlifeinthezooisverydifferentfromtheirlifeintheforests.Nowmanyofusthinkmoreanimalsshouldgobacktoforestsandmountainssothattheearthwillbecomebetter.49.Wheredoanimalslikeelephants,monkeysandtigersusuallylive?A.Inthezoo. B.Inthepark.C.Inforestsormountains. D.Inthecity.50.Whatdotigersusuallydoinforests?A.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepallday.B.Theyplaywithotheranimalsallday.C.Theyrun,jump,playwiththeirchildrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.D.Theystayinsmallcages.51.Whyaremostoftheanimalsinthezoosad?A.Becausetheyhavetolookforfoodbythemselves.B.Becausetheyarenolongerfree.C.Becausetheyhavenothingtodoallday.D.Becausetheydon’tlikethezoo.52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theanimalsinthezooareveryfree.B.Theanimals’lifeinthezooisthesameastheirlifeinthewild.C.Weshouldkeepalltheanimalsinthezoo.D.Theearthwillbecomebetterifmoreanimalsgobacktothewild.CDoyouknowthe2025WorldExpo(世博会)willhappeninOsaka,Japan,fromApril13thtoOctober13th?TheWorldExpoisawonderfulactivityandpeoplefromdifferentcountriescanshowtheirculture,newthings,andideasthere.Ithappenseveryfiveyears,andthistime,thethemeis“DesigningFutureSocietyforOurLives”.Themascot(吉祥物)ofthe2025WorldExpoiscalled“Myaku-Myak”.Itlookslikeacolorfulshapemadeofsoftlines.Itshowsthefriendshipamongpeople,nature,andthefuture.Osakaisametropolis.It’soneofthebiggestcitiesinJapanandit’salsothecenterofeconomy(经济)andculture.Itisfamousforitsdeliciousfood,liketakoyaki(章鱼小丸子)andokonomiyaki(日式煎饼).DuringtheWorldExpo,manyvisitorsfromallovertheworldwillcometoOsakatoenjoytheeventandtrylocalfood.TheExpowillalsohavefunactivitiesforchildren.Kidscanplaygamesandlearnaboutnewthingsandtheenvironment(环境).Itwillbeagoodtimeforfamiliestohavefunandlearntogether.53.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bylistingnumbers.54.Whichofthefollowingplacesisametropolis?A.SuqianCity. B.ShuyangCounty. C.Shanghai. D.HubinNewDistrict.55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.It’shardtogetthemascotof2025worldEXPO.B.“Myaku-Myaku”lookslikeacolorfulshapemadeofstones.C.YoucancometoLondontovisittheEXPOnextyear,in2026.D.BothkidsandtheirparentscanhaveagoodtimeinEXPOthisyear.56.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.AnimalFriends. B.WorldNews. C.SchoolLife. D.SportsWorld.DMaryfindsagardenandgivesitaname—theSecretGarden.Thegardenisbig,butallflowersaredead.ShesaystoMartha,“Iffhaveaspade(铲;锹)andsomeflowerseeds(种子),Icanmakethegardencomealive.”Marthathinksforaminuteandsays,“IcanaskDickontobuythemforyou,butyouneedtowritetohimbecauseIcan’twriteanything.”Afterdinner,Marthadictates(口述)thelettertoMary:DearDickon,Ineedyourhelp.MissMaryhasalotofmoney,andshewantsaspadeandsomeflowerseeds.IhopeyoucangotoThwaiteandbuythemforher.Oh,youhavetobuyaspadeforchildren.Givemylovetoourmotherandeveryoneofyou.MissMaryisgoingtotellmealotmoresothatonmynextdayoutyoucanhearaboutelephants,lionsandtigers.Yours,MarthaThenMarthaputstheletterandsomemoneyintoanenvelope(信封).ShesaystoMary,“TomorrowIwillgiveittoBen.BenisDickon’sgoodfriendandhewillgivetheenvelopetoDickon.”Maryisveryhappy.57.Theunderlinedwords“comealive”probablymean____.A.lookold B.becomesmallC.bepopularwithpeople D.befulloflife58.MarthawritestoDickonmainly(主要)to____.A.lethimknowaboutMary B.askhimtodosomeshoppingC.showherlovetoherfamily D.tellhimalotmoreaboutanimals59.WhichisTRUEaboutMary?①Shecan’twrite. ②Sheisrich.③SheisDickon’sgoodfriend. ④Sheknowsmuchaboutanimals.A.①② B.②④ C.②③ D.③④60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Maryisn’tgoodatgardening.B.Marthagivesthebiggardenaname—theSecretGarden.C.MarywillmeetDickontomorrow.D.Thwaitemaybeamarketorashop.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Thesewillhelpyou!Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.Smile.__61_________Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileandsay“hi”.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully.__62_________Ifso,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.__63_________Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirownfriends.It’sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Havelunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.__64_________Playaroundandbeopen.__65_________Askthemtovisityourhouse,orgotoplaygameswiththem.A.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.B.Thenyou’llmakemorefriends.C.It’sgoodtosaysomethingaboutyourself.D.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.E.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?F.Wewillbefriendsforever.G.Alotoffriendsareneeded.五、词汇运用(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。66.Behindthefarmhouse,thereisalarge____________(竹子)forest.67.Ithinkweshouldfindmore____________(信息)abouttheeventontheInternet.68.NextSundaywillbemyeldersister’s____________(四十)birthday.69.InLondon,some____________(餐馆)starttosell(出售)3D-printedhamburgers.70.Danielisagreatl____________andheoftenhelpshisneighborswithlawproblems.71.Myfamilydon’tneedtobuyeggsnowbecauseMumkeepsomeh____________athome.72.It’sapleasurethatIam____________(tohavetheskilltodosth)tohelpothers.73.Themuseumattracts____________(someonewhovisitsapersonoraplace)fromallovertheworld.六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Thereisanoldmaninourneighbourhood.Heseldomtalkstoothers,sowechildrendon’tthinkheis__74_________(friend).HesometimesgoestotheChildren’sCentreintheneighbourhoodtocollectrubbish,butwearenot__75_________(will)totalktohim.Everymorning,hespendsabouttwohoursrunningaroundtheneighbourhood.Whenheruns,hecollectsrubbish.Now,__76_________oldmanisinhospitalbecausehewashit(被撞)byacarwhenhepickeduprubbishthreedaysago.He__77_________(stay)inhospitalforweeks.__78_________him,theneighbourhoodisnotsocleanasbefore.Welearnthathecan’tspeakEnglishwell,__79_________heseldomtalkstoothers.Wefeelsadthatwewereunkindtohim.ThenourHelpingHandsClubwantstodosomething.Weholda__80_________(meet)totalkaboutwhatwecandotohelphim.First,weplan__81_________(raise)somemoneyforhim.Wewillvisitthemanandwriteabouthisstory.After__82_________(post)hisstoryonline,wewantmorepeopletojoinustohelp.Thenwearegoingtohavearuntokeeptheneighbourhood__83_________(look)clean.AstheoldmaniscalledMrPolanski,wecalltherunthe“PolanskiRun”.WearehappythatwecanlearnfromRolanskianddosomethingfortheneighbourhood.六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Thereisanoldmaninourneighbourhood.Heseldomtalkstoothers,sowechildrendon’tthinkheis__74_________(friend).HesometimesgoestotheChildren’sCentreintheneighbourhoodtocollectrubbish,butwearenot__75_________(will)totalktohim.Everymorning,hespendsabouttwohoursrunningaroundtheneighbourhood.Whenheruns,hecollectsrubbish.Now,__76_________oldmanisinhospitalbecausehewashit(被撞)byacarwhenhepickeduprubbishthreedaysago.He__77_________(stay)inhospitalforweeks.__78_________him,theneighbourhoodisnotsocleanasbefore.Welearnthathecan’tspeakEnglishwell,__79_________heseldomtalkstoothers.Wefeelsadthatwewereunkindtohim.ThenourHelpingHandsClubwantstodosomething.Weholda__80_________(meet)totalkaboutwhatwecandotohelphim.First,weplan__81_________(raise)somemoneyforhim.Wewillvisitthemanandwriteabouthisstory.After__82_________(post)hisstoryonline,wewantmorepeopletojoinustohelp.Thenwearegoingtohavearuntokeeptheneighbourhood__83_________(look)clean.AstheoldmaniscalledMrPolanski,wecalltherunthe“PolanskiRun”.WearehappythatwecanlearnfromRolanskianddosomethingfortheneighbourhood.七、阅读表达(共3小题,满分7分)MynameisBobby.Mymotherisanurseinahospital.Whensheworksatnightweeatdinnertogetherat6:30p.m.,andthenshegoestowork.Shestartsherworkat10:00p.m.Shechecksoneachpatient(病人)everythreehours.Herworkendsat8:00a.m.thenextdayandgetshomeby9:00.Herbedtimeisabout10:30a.m.Myfatherisacleaner.Idon’tseehiminthemorningbecausehegetsupat4:00a.m.Hehassomethingtoeatandthengoestowork.By5:00,heisathisfirsthousetocleantherubbishbins.Workendsatabout3:00p.m.Thenhecomestotheschooltomeetmeat4:30.Wetalkalotonthewayhome.Afterdinner,hewatchesTVforashorttime.Thenhegoestobedearlyat8:30.Wetrytokeepquietatnighttomakehimsleepwell.Myparentsarebusywiththeirwork,buttheylovetheirjobs.Whentheyhavetime,weoftengototheparkandhaveagoodtimetogether.IlovemyfamilyandIenjoymyfamilytime.84.WhattimedoesBobby’smotherstartherwork?______________________________________________________________85.WhatdotheydotomakeBobby’sfathersleepwellatnight?______________________________________________________________86.WhatdoyouthinkofBobby’sfamily?______________________________________________________________八、书面表达(满分15分)春天来了,崇文校园一片生机盎然。你爱我们的学校吗?为了学校更加美好你愿意为她做点什么呢?请根据以下要点,写一篇演讲稿,词数80左右,文中不能出现真实的姓名和班名。原因学校像个大家庭,爱学校老师善良、乐于助人同学……行动努力学习……爱护环境……帮助他人……号召……Hello,everyone!Doyouloveourschool?Today,I’dliketosharewithyoumyideaforhelpingourschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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