人教版（2024）英语七年级下册Unit3单元学情测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）英语七年级下册Unit3单元学情测试卷（测试内容：Unit3KeepFit）总分：120分时间：100分一、听短对话，选出与你所听到的信息相关的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.二、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）听第一段对话，回答第1、2小题。()1.WhatdoesYangLindoeveryday?A.Herunseveryday.B.Heplaysfootballeveryday.C.Heplaysbadmintoneveryday.()2.HowoftendoesYangLinplayfootball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题。()3.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.()4.WhatdoesMarythinkofclimbingthemountain?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Tiring.()5.Whatdotheydecidetodointheend?A.Gotothepark.B.Climbthemountain.C.Gofishing.三、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）()1.Howoftendoesthespeakerexercise?A.Fourtimesamonth.B.Everyday.C.Everymorning.()2.Whatdoesthespeakerhavetokeepfitbesidesvegetables?A.Meatandjunkfood.B.Breadandfish.C.Fruitandmilk.()3.Whydoesthespeakeronlyeatjunkfoodonceaweek?A.Becauseit'sdelicious.B.Becauseit'sunhealthy.C.Becauseit'squitegoodforhealth.()4.Howmanyhoursdoesthespeakersleepeverynight?A.Forsevenhours.B.Foreighthours.C.Forninehours.()5.Whatmakesthespeakergetgoodgradesinexams?A.Ahealthylifestyle.B.Exercise.C.Goodfood.四、听短文，填写单词。短文读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）Doyoulikedoingexercise?Doingexerciseisgoodforour1.SoIoftendoexerciseinmyfreetime.Beforebreakfast,Igototheparkwithmyfathertodomorningexercises.Everyday,Icanmeetalotofpeoplethere.Some2,somerunandothersplayballgames.Sometimes,myfatherandIplayping-ponginthe3nearourhouse.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Ithinkitisagoodwaytoexercise.Intheafternoon,myclassmatesandIalwaysplay4ontheplayground.Itisfunandweallenjoyitverymuch.Every5,Iliketoplaytenniswithmybestfriend,David.Itismyfavouritesport.1.2.3.4.5..第Ⅱ卷笔试部分（共100分）一、单项选择。（共10分，每题1分）()1.-Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?-Iexercisewithmyfriends.A.doB.didC.willdoD.wasdoing()2.Mycousinworksveryinhiscompany,andherestsevenonweekends.A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardlyC.hard;hardD.hardly;hard()3.-doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?-Onceayear.Wealllikesport.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon()4.Mymotherdoesn'tlikesport.Sheplaysfootball.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never()5.Thephysicsproblemistoohard,sostudentscanworkitout.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew()6.-Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?-No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still()7.Yourjumpropeisoverthere.Thisoneis.A.IB.meC.myD.mine()8.Success(成功)hard-workingpeopleintheend.A.agreestoB.talkstoC.belongstoD.shoutsto()9.-Idomorningexerciseseveryday.-It'sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeep.A.dangerousB.scaryC.fitD.sweet()10.-.MayIuseyourphonenow?-Sure.Hereyouare.A.SeeyouthenB.SoundsniceC.ExcusemeD.Ihopenot二、完形填空。（共15分，每题1.5分）Now,manypeoplearetryingtoloseweight(减重).Somepeopleeat1foodandhavelow-fat(低脂的)diets.Others2.Toburnfat,theyneedtoexerciseforatleastfourhoursaweek.Asyoucansee,losingweightis3work.But4dosomanypeoplewanttoloseweight?Somepeopleworryabouttheirbodytypes(体型).Forthem,lookingnicealsomeansbeing5.Peoplewhoareoverweight(超重的)worryabouttheir6becausetheymaygetilleasily.Mostpeoplewanttofinda(n)7waytoloseweight.Therearealotof8abouthowtoloseweightontheInternet.Theyallsaytheycaneasilyhelppeoplecutdownon9.Infact,it'snoteasy.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshouldeathealthilyandexerciseregularly.What'smore,youshouldmakesureyouare10tomakepermanent(长久的)changestoeatingandactivityhabits.()1.A.lessB.moreC.slowerD.faster()2.A.doeyeexercisesB.singsongsC.dosportD.playchess()3.A.goodB.badC.hardD.easy()4.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when()5.A.fatB.slimC.tallD.short()6.A.healthB.moneyC.foodD.sleep()7.A.hardB.easyC.politeD.tiring()8.A.boardsB.meetingsC.newspapersD.videos()9.A.snacksB.meatC.fatD.hobbies()10.A.perfectB.smartC.interestedD.ready三、阅读理解。（共20分，每题2分）ADoyoulikeexercising?Youdon'tliketobefat,doyou?Buthowdoyoustayinshape?Look!Somepeoplearediscussinghowtheystayinshape.Iworkandliveinthenoisycity,soIridemybicycle.Iliketocycle(骑自行车)aroundmostofthetimeandIalsoliketowalkeverywhere.Itrytowalktoalotofdifferentplaces.Matthew/CanadaIliketogorunningtwoorthreetimesaweek.Iprobablywalkforfifteenminutes,thenrunfortenminutes,andnextwalkforanotherfifteenminutes.Linda/theUnitedStatesIreallylikerunningbutatthemomentit'squitecoldoutside,soIdon'tliketogorunningoutside.Iusuallygotothegym(体育馆)andusethetreadmill(跑步机).Paul/BritainEveryweekIgotothehealthclub.Iliketoexercisewithothers.Itmakesmerelaxed.Ialsodosomepush-ups(俯撐)beforegoingtobed,butsometimesIforgettodothat.Ialsotrytocontrol(控制)whatIeat.Ieatlessmeatandmorevegetables.Aki/Japan()1.HowmightMatthewgotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.D.Bybus.()2.WheredoesMatthewcomefrom?A.Japan.B.Britain.C.America.D.Canada.()3.WhatdoLindaandPaulbothlikedoing?A.Running.B.Ridingabike.C.Swimming.D.Walking.()4.WhatdoesAkidobeforegoingtobed?A.HewatchesTV.B.Hedrinkssomemilk.C.Hedoessport.D.Helistenstomusic.()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?A.Akitriestokeepagoodeatinghabit.B.Lindacanrunfastforhalfanhour.C.Paullikesrunningoutsideinwinter.D.Matthew'shomeisfarfromhisoffice.BWeknowhealthisimportantineveryone'slife.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.Haveabalanceddiet(均衡饮食).Eatalotoffruitandvegetables,somegrains(谷物)andalittlemeat.Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthours'sleepaday.Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpet,dosport,ordevelopahobby.Gooutandmakefriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.()6.Howoftenshouldyouexerciseifyouwanttokeephealthy?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesamonth.D.Twiceorthreetimesaweek.()7.Howmanyhours'sleepdoyouneedeveryday?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.()8.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)“”.A.havingabalanceddietB.exercisingmoreC.keepingyourselfbusyD.makingfriends()9.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.()10.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Eatinghabits.B.Playingsport.C.Makingfriends.D.Howtokeephealthy.四、词汇运用。（共10分，每题1分）A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleasttaday.2.MissZhouoftenstaysup(熬夜)late.Shesgoestobedbefore11p.m.3.Weneedn'tleavenow.We(仍然)havetwomorehours.4.Myfatheralways(鼓励)metotrydifferentthings.5.Youwillnot(成功)ifyoudon'tworkhard.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.-Doyouoftentakeatrip?-No.Ionlyhaveaholidaytrip(one)ayear.7.ThisisnotAlice'sguitar.(her)isinmyhouse.8.Compared(比较)withourhouse,(their)isbigger.9.Shewasso(sleep)thatshewenttobedearlylastnight.10.Thisbookbelongsto(he).五、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共10分，每题2分）1.劳驾，这是去车站的路吗？,isthisthewaytothestation?2.我们永远不要拿不属于我们的东西。Weshouldnevertakeanythingthatdoesn'tus.3.那边的那个男孩是谁？Who'sthatboy?4.我的祖父喜欢在公园里锻炼。Mygrandfatherlikesinthepark.5.马克每周练习三次排球。Markpractisesvolleyball.六、补全对话。(共5分,每题1分)阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。M:Hello!I'maninterviewerofSchoolLife.MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Ofcourse.M:Youlookveryhealthy.1..W:Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.2..Drinkingmilkandwaterisveryimportant,too.M:3..W:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIonlyeatjunkfoodonceaweek,becauseitisbadforus.M:4..W:Yes,Ido.Ioftentakeawalkandplaysportafterclass.M:5..W:Forabouteighthours.Ialwayshaveenoughsleep.M:Youhaveagoodlifestyle.Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.A.Doyoulikejunkfood?B.Howlongdoyouusuallysleepatnight?C.What'syoursecretofkeepinghealthy?D.Iexerciseeveryday.E.Theycanhelpmebecomestrong.F.Howoftendoyouexercise?G.Doyouexerciseeveryday?七、短文填空。（共10分，每题1分）用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。playexercisemindhealthworrybadquickstayusualtimeGaryisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof1habits.HelikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,soheoften2uplate.Whenhefeelssleepy(瞌睡的),hedrinkssomecoffee.Becausehegoestobedlate,he3getsuplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschoollate.Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunkfoodlikehamburgers.Andheneverexercises.Hedoesn'tliketo4atall.Thosehabitsarenotgoodforhisbodyorhis5.Heoftenfeelstiredandsometimeshecan'tthink6.Heis7abouthishealthanddecidestodosomethingdifferent."I'lltrynottospendtoomuchtime8computergames,"hesays."I'llgetupearlyandexerciseintheparkatleastthree9aweek.AndI'lltrytoeat10food.Althoughpeoplesayoldhabitsdiehard,Imustmakemyoldhabitsdie.1.2.3.4.5..6.7.8.9.10..八、任务型阅读。（共10分，每题2分）Doyouwanttokeephealthyeveryday?Herearesomethingsyoucando.Getupearly.Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyatnight.Don'twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolate.Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno'clockandthengetupataboutsixo'clockinthemorning.Eathealthyfood.It'sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,becausethey'rehealthy.Icecreamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheyarenotgoodforyou.Soyoushouldn'teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfasteverymorning.Playsporteveryday.Don'tsaythatyouarealwaysbusyandhavenotimetoplaysport.That'sjustanexcuse.Inthemorning,youcanrun.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Even(甚至)intheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou'refree,justplaysport!Goodfriendscanmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Somakesomegoodfriends!1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。1.Youshouldatabout6o'clockinthemorning.2.Ifyouarefree,just.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatfoodishealthy?.4.Whatkindofsportdoesthewriteradvise(建议)ustoplayinthemorning?.5.Doyouhavehealthyhabits?Pleaselistthem..九、书面表达。（共10分）运动不仅能锻炼身体，还能锻炼意志。假如你是LiMing,你的外国笔友Nick不喜欢运动，经常生病，请给他写一封信鼓励他多运动。【要求】1.谈谈运动的益处。2.在学习、生活中，你是如何运动，保持身心健康的（列举2-3种具体做法）。3.给Nick提出1-2条运动建议。【注意】1.词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearNick,Howiseverythinggoing?Iknowyouhardlyeverexercise.AndIheardyouhadacoldagainlastweek.

听力材料一、听短对话，选出与你所听到的信息相关的一项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:WhatdoesJackusuallydoonweekends?W:Heusuallyplayssoccer.2.M:Doesyourmumliketoexerciseafterwork?W:Yes.Shelikesgoingswimmingnearourhouse.3.W:Whatsportdoyoulike,Peter?M:Ilikeplayingbaseball.4.W:Doyoulikesport,Jim?M:Yes,ofcourse.Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.5.M:What'sthatontheground,Lucy?W:It'sajumprope.二、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第1、2小题。W:YangLin,doyouusuallyplaysport?M:Ofcourse.Itmakesmehealthy.W:Well,whatsportdoyouplay?M:Iplaybadmintononceaweekandbasketballtwiceaweek.Iruneverymorning.W:Doyouplayfootball?M:Yes.Iplayittwiceamonth.听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题。W:TomorrowisSunday.Whatshallwedo,Tom?M:Let'sgotothepark,Mary.W:Thepark?Areyoustillinterestedinthepark?M:No.Howaboutclimbingthemountain?W:Oh,it'stiring.M:Whataboutgoingfishingbythelake?W:OK.Ilikegoingfishing.Sowemustgetreadyforitthisevening.M:Yes.Weshouldbringsomefoodanddrinks.三、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。Thanksforyourlastletter.Now,letmeansweryourquestionabouthealth.YouaskedmewhyIamsohealthy.Infact,it'seasy.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables.IeatfruiteverydayandIdrinkmilkeveryday.Ofcourse,Ilovejunkfoodtoo,butItrytoeatitonlyonceaweek.It'sdelicious,butit'sunhealthy.AndIsleepforninehourseverynight.Yousee,Ilookaftermyhealth.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgradesinexams.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.四、听短文，填写单词。短文读两遍。Doyoulikedoingexercise?Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.SoIoftendoexerciseinmyfreetime.Beforebreakfast,Igototheparkwithmyfathertodomorningexercises.Everyday,Icanmeetalotofpeoplethere.Somewalk,somerunandothersplayballgames.Sometimes,myfatherandIplayping-pongint