试题 西安市雁塔区第二中学2024-2025学年第一学期第二次月考八年级英语

答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页西安市雁塔区第二中学2024-2025学年度第一学期第二次阶段性测评八年级英语试题命题人:段全焕审题人:霍云云第Ⅰ卷听力部分共20分Ⅰ.听对话,选答案。(共15小题,计15分)第一节：听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。共10小题,计10分)1.A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Apoliceman.2.A.Music. B.Science. C.Art.3.А.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.4.А.Helikesthem. B.Hedoesn'tlikethem. C.Hedoesn'tmindthem.5.A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Snowy.6.A.Eggs. B.Meat.С.Tomatoes.7.A.ToShanghai. B.ToHangzhou. C.ToGuizhou.8.A.Hisfriend. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisparents.9.A.Cleanthehouse. B.Washtheclothes. C.Goshopping.10.A.Becauseithasthebestservice.B.Becauseithasthebestscreens.C.Becauseitistheclosesttohishome.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheclassroom B.Athome. C.Inashoppingmall.12.Whothinkstherewillbemoretreesinthefuture?A.Mr.Smith. B.LinHui. C.Tina.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.SisterandbrotherCMotherandson.14.Howmuchbutterdotheyneed?A.Onespoon. B.Twospoons. C.Threespoons.15.Howmanystepsaretheretomakethecheesesandwich?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.II．听填信息。（共5小题，计5分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Jeffis_________________andhard-working.17.Withhisfather'shelp,Jefflearnedto_________________.18.Jefffinishedrunningacrosshiscountrywhenhewas_________________.19.Jeffwillstudyhardtobea_________________.20.Jeffwantstomakemoneytohelppeople_________________.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分共80分Ⅲ.单项选择。（共10小题,共10分）21．—________anewfilmnextweek.—Really?Iwillgotowatchit.A．Thereis B．Therewillhave C．Therewillbe D．Thereisgoingtohave22．We’lltryourbesttofinishtheworkwith________moneyand________people.A．few;little B．less;less C．less;fewer D．fewer;less23．___________peoplewanttoworkinthatfamouscompany,butonlytwo___________peoplecangetthejobthisyear.A．Hundredsof;hundreds B．Hundreds;hundredsofC．Hundreds;hundredof D．Hundredsof;hundred24．Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.________likereadingbooks,and________likedrawingpictures.A．Some;theother B．Some;others C．Some;another D．One;theother25．—Whichriveris________,theChangjiangRiverortheYellowRiver?—TheChangjiangRiver.Itis________riverintheworld.A．long;thethirdlonger B．longer;thethreelongerC．longer;thethirdlongest D．longest;thethirdlongest26．—What’sintoday’snewspaper?—Thereis________.interestingnothingB．anythinginteresting C．nothinginteresting D．interestinganything27．Andy________theradioandthenbegantolistentoEnglish.A．cutup B．turnedon C．putup D．cutdown28．Weplanned________theGreatWallandIexpected________thereearlier.A．tovisit,togoB．tovisit,going C．visit,togo D．visit,go29．Localpeopleknowbirdsare________.Theydoeverythingtheycan________theserarebirds。A．indanger,protect B．dangerous,toprotectC．indanger,toprotect D．dangerous,protect30．MissMiller,youspeak____fastforus____follow.Canyouspeakslowly?A．so;that B．enough;to C．too;to D．such;thatⅣ.完形填空。(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Afriendisanimportantpartofourlife.SuehasaclosefriendLinda.Theyarevery31inmanyways.Forexample,theybothlikewatchingTV,playingbasketballandsoon.Theyoftenhelpeachotherand32everythingwhentheyaretogether.Nextweek,thereisgoingtobeasinging33.Sue34tojoininit.Lindatellsherthatshehasanunclewhoisverygoodatsinging.ShewillaskhimtoteachSuehowtosingwellandwinthecompetition.Suefeelsvery35.Linda’suncleisMr.Lee.HefindsSueisvery36insingingandhelpsheratonce.Hewantstotrainhertobeanexcellentsinger.Heprovides(提供)lotsof37aboutmusicforSue.Suelearnseverythingverycarefullyfromhim.Sheputsallher38intoitandshetrulywantsto39thecompetition.Nowshe40knowsherdreamistobeasingerinthefuture.Shealsoknowsshemuststudyhardtomakeherdreamcometrue.31．A．similar B．healthy C．full D．easy32．A．careabout B．talkabout C．pointout D．putup33．A．program B．activity C．vacation D．competition34．A．wants B．starts C．leaves D．moves35．A．bored B．hard C．touched D．tired36．A．bad B．talented C．busy D．careless37．A．information B．problems C．differences D．languages38．A．body B．work C．order D．heart39．A．win B．take C．wait D．dislike40．A．quietly B．clearly C．luckily D．loudlyⅤ.阅读理解。(共15小题,计15分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)AOnceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedgrowingflowers.Asthekingbecameolderhewantedtofindsomeonehonesttorulethecountry.Hethoughtupagoodidea.Heaskedhisservantstogiveeverypersoninthecountryaflowerseed(种).Hethensaidifsomeonegrewhimthemostbeautifulflower,hewouldbethenewking.Everyoneinthecountrythengottheirownseed.OneyoungmannamedDavidwasespeciallyexcited,becausehehasevergrownmanybeautifulflowersbyhimself.Davidplantedhisseedandtookgoodcareofiteveryday.Hisflowerwouldnotgrow,althoughhetriedhisbest.Finally,itwastimeforeveryonetoshowtheirflowerstotheking.Davidtookhisemptypot(花盆)totheking.“YourMajesty,IamsorrytosaythatIcouldnotgrowaflower.ButIhopeyoucanseethatItriedmybest,”hesaid.ThekingwassatisfiedwithDavid’shonesty.AlthoughhedidnotchooseDavidasthenewking,hegaveDavidajobasajudge(法官).HebelievedthatDavid’shonestywouldmakehimtherightpersontomakesurethefairnessinthecountry.41．Whodidthekingwanttofind?A．Acleverman.B．Astrongman. C．Anhonestman. D．Abraveman.42．WhatdidDavidtaketotheking?A．Aflowerseed.B．Abeautifulflower.C．Agreenplant. D．Anemptypot.43．WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTTRUE?A．Davidplantedhisseedandlookedafteritwelleveryday.B．Thekinggaveeverypersoninthecountryaflowerseedinperson(亲自).C．Allofthepeopleinthecountrygottheirownseed.D．ThekingdidnotchooseDavidasthenewkingatlast.BHerearethreetripsforyoutochoose.Trip1:ThreeDaysintheCountry.Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowersthere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20—May22Tel:010-6432Adult:$50.00Child:$25.00Trip2:FlashlightAdventure.Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16—May18Tel:011-5629Adult:$30.00NotforchildrenTrip3:FiveDaysbytheSea.Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23—May27Tel:123-8293Adult:$80.00Child:$40.0044．Wheredoyoumostprobablyreadtheseadvertisements?A．Inamagazineaboutplants.. B．Onawebsiteofaschool.C．Inamagazineaboutswimming. D．Onawebsiteofatravelagency.45．SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithtwochildren.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$90. B．$100. C．$125. D．$160.46．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadvertisements?A．IfyouwanttorideahorseonMay21,youcancall123-8293.B．ThechildrencanhaveagoodtimealongtheDungogValleyonMay17.C．ManyoftheplantsinHunterValleycanonlybeseenatnight.D．ItiscoolandfullofadventurealongtheDungogValleyatnight.CWoo-hoo!It’stheweekend!Thatmeansnoschoolfortwowholedays.Formanyadults(成年人),italsomeanstwodaysofffromwork.Whatwillyoudoonweekends?Spendtimewithyourfamilyandfriends?Readabook?Playsports?Goshopping?Allthingsaregreatandrelaxing.Butdoyouknowwhoinvented(发明)weekends?Whocameupwiththeideaofworkingfivedaysandthentakingtwodaysoff?Whydidn’ttheymaketheworkweektwodaysandtheweekendfivedays?Atwo-dayweekendtookshape(形成)inthelate1800s.Atthattime,farmersbegantotakejobsinfactories.Manyfactoryownerswantedthemtoworksevendaysaweek.Farmerscomplainedandaskedfortimeoff.Acarfactoryowner,HenryFord,alsoplayedabigroleintheinventionoftheweekend.Fordbegantogivehisworkersatwo-dayweekendintheearly1900s.Herealizedthathisworkersweresomeofhisbestcustomers(顾客).Fordwantedtosellmorecars,sohedecidedtogivehisworkersmoretimetodriveandenjoytheircars.Ofcourse,noteveryoneworksatraditionalMonday-through-Fridayworkweekwiththeweekendoff.Therearemanypeoplewhoworkonweekendsandtakeotherdaysoff.Thisway,businessescanbeopenontheweekend.47．WhendidFordstarttogivehisworkersweekends?A．Intheearly1800s.B．Inthelate1800s. C．Intheearly1900s. D．Inthelate1900s.48．Fordwantedtogivehisworkersatwo-dayweekendto________.A．makemoremoney B．getmoreworkers C．makemorecars D．letworkersrelaxthemselves49．Theunderlinedword“complained”inParagraph4means________inChinese.A．咨询 B．怀疑 C．抱怨 D．思考50．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Nooneworksatweekends. B．Everyoneworksonweekdays.C．Somepeoplelikeworkingonweekends. D．Somepeoplestillworkonweekends.第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)Ifyouwanttowriteagoodarticle(文章),youmightwanttolistentowhatNobelPrize-winningwriterssayaboutwriting.51Writeregularly(定期地)VargasLlosa,2010NobelPrizeinLiteraturewinner,saidthatinsteadofwaitingforgoodideasbeforeyoustartwriting,youshouldjustmakeyourselfwriteregularly.52“Myinspiration(灵感)comesfromyearsofhardwork,”hesaid.UseapenandpaperinsteadofacomputerBritish-JapanesewriterKazuoIshigurowonthe2017NobelPrizeinLiterature.Ishigurosaid,“Iwritemyfirstdraft(草稿)withapenandpaperinsteadofacomputer.”Ishiguroalsosaid,“WhenIwritemyfirstdraft,Idon’tworryaboutthestyleorifitisinterestingornot.53”.Showmore,talkless54Shewasthefirstblackwomantowintheprize.Morrison,whodiedin2019,saidthatherfavoritepartofherworkwasthatshecouldshowmorewithfewerwords.Readingmakesafullmanandawisemanandwritingmakesanexact(严谨的)man.55A．Herearesomesuggestionsfromthem.B．Sowritingagoodarticleisnotaneasything.C．Writingwithapenandpaperismoreuseful.D．Doingsowillhelpyoucomeupwiththeseideas.E．Instead,Ijusttrytogetallmyideasdowninpaper.F．Sotrythewaysabovetoimproveyourwriting.G．In1993,AmericanwriterToniMorrisonwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Ⅵ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文。(共10小题,计10分)56．上完体育课后，他买了两个三明治。AfterhavingP.E.classes,heboughttwo.57．我们每个人都应该参与拯救地球。Everyoneofusshouldsavingtheearth.58．老师希望孩子们能改善他们的生活。Teachershopethechildrencan.59．上周我的好朋友代替我完成了这项工作。Mybestfriendtofinishtheworklastweek.人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。Peopleusuallyeatonspecialfestivals.61．老师反复告诫我们晚上不要外出。Ourteacherwarnedusnottogooutatnight.62．杭州第19届亚运会比上一届更加成功。The19thAsianGamesinHangzhouisthanthelastone.63．所有的同学都在为校运动会做准备。Allthestudentsaretheschoolsportsmeeting.64．请检查你的试卷，确保没有错误。Pleasecheckyourpapertotherearenomistakes.65．每年都有很多外国游客参观钟楼。EveryyearmanyvisittheBellTower.Ⅶ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)

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threedays.Ⅷ.任务型阅读:阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)Everyonehaseateninstantnoodles（方便面）.Mostofthetime,youmayjustputthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseingredientpackets（调料包）,togetherwitheggsandvegetables.However,doyouknowwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookinginstantnoodles?Whetherisitsafeandhealthytoeattoomanyinstantnoodles?Inordertomakethenoodlesjointogethernicelysidebyside,someformofwaxcoating（石蜡）isneeded.Butresearcheshaveshownthatthelayer（层）ofwaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodiesandtoomuchofitinourstomachwillleadtocancer.Themostdangerousthingisthatourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Soifwehavehadonepacketofinstantnoodles,weshouldnoteatanotherinashorttime.Andweshouldn'teattoomanyinstantnoodlesallthetime.Therearetwokeypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles.Step1:Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stir（搅拌）themandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.Step2:RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingtheminanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillhelpmorepeopleknowthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafelyandstayhealthy.76．Whatdopeopleusuallyaddintotheinstantnoodleswhencookingthem?Peopleusuallyaddingredientpackets,.77．Whyiswaxcoatingusedtoproduceinstantnoodles?Tomakenoodlessidebyside.78．Howmanyhourswillittaketoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodies?It