七年级英语试卷上册单选题100道及答案

七年级英语试卷上册单选题100道及答案1.—What'sthis______English?—It'samap.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：“inEnglish”表示“用英语”，是固定搭配，所以选B。2.—Isthatyourruler?—No,itisn't.______isinmyschoolbag.A.MineB.MyC.ID.Me答案：A解析：这里需要一个名词性物主代词作主语，“Mine”相当于“Myruler”，所以选A。3.Thisis______apple.It's______bigapple.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：D解析：“apple”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“big”以辅音音素开头，用“a”，所以选D。4.—______yourparents?—Yes,theyare.A.IsthisB.AretheseC.IsthatD.Arethose答案：D解析：根据答语“theyare”可知，问句的主语是复数，“these”通常指较近的事物，“those”指较远的事物，这里用“Arethose”合适，所以选D。5.—______doyouspell“pen”?—P-E-N.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语可知是询问如何拼写“pen”，“how”表示“怎样”，所以选B。6.—______isyoursister?—Sheisfine.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Sheisfine.”可知是询问身体状况，用“how”，所以选B。7.HisnameisTomGreen.Tomishis______name.A.lastB.familyC.firstD.full答案：C解析：在英语名字中，名在前，姓在后，“Tom”是名，“firstname”表示“名”，所以选C。8.—______arethebooks?—Theyareonthedesk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：D解析：根据答语“Theyareonthedesk.”可知是询问位置，用“where”，所以选D。9.—______yourphonenumber?—It's888-6666.A.WhatB.What'sC.HowD.How's答案：B解析：询问电话号码用“What'syourphonenumber?”，所以选B。10.Thisis______friend.______nameisLucy.A.my;HerB.I;HerC.my;SheD.I;She答案：A解析：第一个空需要形容词性物主代词修饰“friend”，“my”符合；第二个空需要形容词性物主代词修饰“name”，“Her”符合，所以选A。11.—Aretheseyourbrothers?—______.Theyaremyfriends.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren'tC.Yes,theseareD.No,thesearen't答案：B解析：根据“Theyaremyfriends.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句中用“they”指代“these”，所以选B。12.The______areverynice.Ilikethem.A.photoB.photosC.aphotoD.thephotos答案：B解析：根据“are”可知主语是复数，“photo”的复数是“photos”，前面不需要加“a”或“the”，所以选B。13.—Let's______basketball.—Thatsoundsgood.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays答案：A解析：“let'sdosth.”表示“让我们做某事”，用动词原形，所以选A。14.—Doyouhaveaping-pongbat?—______.ButIhaveatennisracket.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IamD.No,I'mnot答案：B解析：根据“ButIhaveatennisracket.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句用“Doyou...”提问，否定回答用“No,Idon't”，所以选B。15.He______asoccerball,buthedoesn't______avolleyball.A.have;hasB.has;haveC.have;haveD.has;has答案：B解析：第一个空主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用“has”；第二个空前面有助动词“doesn't”，后面动词用原形“have”，所以选B。16.—______hehaveabaseball?—Yes,he______.A.Does;doesB.Do;doC.Does;doD.Do;does答案：A解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助助动词“Does”，肯定回答用“Yes,hedoes”，所以选A。17.Idon'tlikemath.It's______.A.interestingB.funC.relaxingD.difficult答案：D解析：根据“Idon'tlikemath.”可知觉得数学是困难的，“difficult”表示“困难的”，所以选D。18.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Myfavoritesubjectismusic.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Myfavoritesubjectismusic.”可知是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，用“What”，所以选A。19.—______doyoulikeP.E.?—Becauseit'sfun.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How答案：C解析：根据答语“Becauseit'sfun.”可知是询问原因，用“Why”，所以选C。20.—______isyourP.E.teacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Mr.Wang.”可知是询问人，用“Who”，所以选B。21.Wehavefourclasses______themorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：“inthemorning”表示“在早上”，是固定搭配，所以选B。22.Shehasanartlesson______3:00p.m.onFriday.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：C解析：在具体的时间点前用“at”，“3:00p.m.”是具体时间点，所以选C。23.—______isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonJune1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“MybirthdayisonJune1st.”可知是询问生日时间，用“When”，所以选B。24.—______isyourfather?—Heisforty.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisforty.”可知是询问年龄，用“Howold”，所以选A。25.—______istheT-shirt?—It's20dollars.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：C解析：根据答语“It's20dollars.”可知是询问价格，用“Howmuch”，所以选C。26.—______applesdoyouwant?—Iwantfive.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：B解析：根据答语“Iwantfive.”可知是询问数量，“apples”是可数名词复数，用“Howmany”，所以选B。27.Thebluesocksareonly2dollarsfortwo______.A.pairB.pairsC.apairD.thepairs答案：B解析：“two”后面接可数名词复数，“pair”的复数是“pairs”，所以选B。28.—CanIhelpyou?—______.Iwantasweater.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Hereyouare答案：A解析：根据“Iwantasweater.”可知需要帮助，用“Yes,please”，所以选A。29.—Whatcolordoyouwant?—Iwant______one.A.redB.aredC.redaD.anred答案：B解析：这里需要一个“a/an+颜色+名词”的结构，“red”以辅音音素开头，用“a”，所以选B。30.Thestore______clothes.Youcanbuyallkindsofclothesthere.A.sellsB.buysC.looksD.meets答案：A解析：根据“Youcanbuyallkindsofclothesthere.”可知商店卖衣服，“sells”表示“卖”，所以选A。31.—______theshorts?—Theyare15dollars.A.HowmuchisB.HowmuchareC.HowmanyisD.Howmanyare答案：B解析：根据答语“Theyare15dollars.”可知是询问价格，“theshorts”是复数，用“Howmuchare”，所以选B。32.Wehavesocks______allcolors______averygoodprice.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;inD.at;at答案：A解析：“inallcolors”表示“各种颜色的”，“ataverygoodprice”表示“以非常合理的价格”，所以选A。33.—Whenistheschooltrip?—______September.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For答案：B解析：在月份前用“in”，“September”是月份，所以选B。34.Wehaveanartfestival______theyear.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：“intheyear”表示“在这一年里”，所以选B。35.—DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?—______.Andwehaveiteveryyear.A.Yes,wedoB.No,wedon'tC.Yes,weareD.No,wearen't答案：A解析：根据“Andwehaveiteveryyear.”可知是肯定回答，一般疑问句用“Doyou...”提问，肯定回答用“Yes,wedo”，所以选A。36.Thereis______“u”and______“s”intheword“us”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：A解析：“u”发辅音音素开头的音，用“a”；“s”发元音音素开头的音，用“an”，所以选A。37.—Isthat______eraser?—No,it's______pencil.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：B解析：“eraser”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“pencil”以辅音音素开头，用“a”，所以选B。38.—Aretheseyourgrandparents?—______.Theyaremyparents.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren'tC.Yes,theseareD.No,thesearen't答案：B解析：根据“Theyaremyparents.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句中用“they”指代“these”，所以选B。39.—______isyourbrother?—Heis12yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“Heis12yearsold.”可知是询问年龄，用“Howold”，所以选A。40.—______isthebook?—It'sonthedesk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：D解析：根据答语“It'sonthedesk.”可知是询问位置，用“Where”，所以选D。41.—Let'splayvolleyball.—______.Idon'tlikeit.A.ThatsoundsgoodB.Yes,let'sgoC.Sorry,Ican'tD.OK答案：C解析：根据“Idon'tlikeit.”可知是拒绝，“Sorry,Ican't”符合语境，所以选C。42.He______watchTVonschoolnights.A.isn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.can't答案：C解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定借助助动词“doesn't”，所以选C。43.—______heplaybasketball?—Yes,hecan.A.DoesB.CanC.IsD.Do答案：B解析：根据答语“Yes,hecan.”可知问句用“Can”提问，所以选B。44.—Doyoulikemath?—______.It'stoodifficult.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IamD.No,I'mnot答案：B解析：根据“It'stoodifficult.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句用“Doyou...”提问，否定回答用“No,Idon't”，所以选B。45.WehaveEnglishclasses______MondaytoFriday.A.onB.inC.fromD.at答案：C解析：“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，所以选C。46.—______isyourfavoriteday?—Friday.BecauseIhaveP.E.andmusic.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Friday.”可知是询问最喜欢的一天是什么，用“What”，所以选A。47.—______doesyourmotherlike?—Shelikespurple.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsubjectC.WhatfoodD.Whatsport答案：A解析：根据答语“Shelikespurple.”可知是询问喜欢的颜色，用“Whatcolor”，所以选A。48.Theboy______glassesismyfriend.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：“with”表示“带有，具有”，“withglasses”表示“戴着眼镜”，所以选A。49.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—Ms.Green.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Ms.Green.”可知是询问人，用“Who”，所以选B。50.Wehaveaparty______theeveningofDecember25th.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：在具体某一天的晚上用“on”，“theeveningofDecember25th”是具体某一天的晚上，所以选A。51.—______isyourschooltrip?—It'sinOctober.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sinOctober.”可知是询问时间，用“When”，所以选A。52.The______oftheshoesareverynice.I'lltakethem.A.priceB.colorC.sizeD.style答案：D解析：根据“I'lltakethem.”可知鞋子的款式不错，“style”表示“款式”，所以选D。53.—CanItryonthisT-shirt?—______.Hereyouare.A.OfcourseB.No,youcan'tC.You'rewelcomeD.Thankyou答案：A解析：根据“Hereyouare.”可知是同意试穿，“Ofcourse”表示“当然可以”，所以选A。54.—______arethetrousers?—Theyare80yuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：C解析：根据答语“Theyare80yuan.”可知是询问价格，用“Howmuch”，所以选C。55.Wehaveagreatsale______allourclothes.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：“on”可用于表示在某方面的促销等活动，“onallourclothes”表示“我们所有衣服的促销活动，所以选A。56.Thisisaphoto______myfamily.A.inB.ofC.atD.on答案：B解析：“aphotoof...”表示“一张……的照片”，是固定表达，所以选B。57.—Isthatyoursister?—No,______isn't.Sheismycousin.A.heB.sheC.itD.that答案：B解析：根据“Sheismycousin.”可知前面指代女性，用“she”，所以选B。58.Myparents______teachers.Theyworkinaschool.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：“Myparents”是复数，be动词用“are”，所以选B。59.—Doyouhaveasoccerball?—______.ButIhaveabasketball.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IamD.No,I'mnot答案：B解析：由“ButIhaveabasketball.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句用“Doyou...”提问，否定回答用“No,Idon't”，所以选B。60.Let's______thevolleyballgameonTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watches答案：A解析：“let'sdosth.”是固定句型，用动词原形，所以选A。61.—______yourfatherhaveacar?—Yes,hedoes.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：主语“yourfather”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词“Does”，所以选B。62.She______tenniseveryafternoon.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing答案：B解析：主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式“plays”，所以选B。63.Ithinkmathis______.Idon'tlikeit.A.interestingB.funC.boringD.relaxing答案：C解析：根据“Idon'tlikeit.”可知觉得数学无聊，“boring”表示“无聊的”，所以选C。64.—______isyourfavoriteteacher?—MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Mr.Zhang”可知是询问人，用“Who”，所以选B。65.WehaveP.E.______TuesdayandThursday.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：在具体的星期几前用“on”，所以选A。66.—______isyourbirthdayparty?—It'sat7:00p.m.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“at7:00p.m.”可知是询问时间，用“When”，所以选A。67.—______isyourmother?—Sheis38yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheis38yearsold.”可知是询问年龄，用“Howold”，所以选A。68.—______aretheseshoes?—Theyare50dollars.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：C解析：根据答语“Theyare50dollars.”可知是询问价格，用“Howmuch”，所以选C。69.Thispairofshoes______verynice.I'lltakeit.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：A解析：“Thispairofshoes”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式“is”，所以选A。70.—CanIhelpyou?—______.Ineedahat.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Hereyouare答案：A解析：根据“Ineedahat.”可知需要帮助，用“Yes,please”，所以选A。71.Thestoresellsthings______averygoodprice.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案：B解析：“ataverygoodprice”表示“以非常合理的价格”，是固定搭配，所以选B。72.—______colordoyouwant?—Iwantblack.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“black”可知是询问颜色，用“Whatcolor”，所以选A。73.WehaveanEnglishparty______December.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：在月份前用“in”，“December”是月份，所以选B。74.—Doyouhaveasportsmeetingatschool?—______.Andit'sveryexciting.A.Yes,wedoB.No,wedon'tC.Yes,weareD.No,wearen't答案：A解析：根据“Andit'sveryexciting.”可知是肯定回答，一般疑问句用“Doyou...”提问，肯定回答用“Yes,wedo”，所以选A。75.Thereis______“h”and______“o”intheword“hot”.A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD.a;a答案：A解析：“h”和“o”都以元音音素开头，都用“an”，所以选A。76.—Isthat______dictionary?—No,it's______dictionary.A.your;hisB.you;himC.yours;hisD.your;he答案：A解析：第一个空需要形容词性物主代词修饰“dictionary”，“your”符合；第二个空也需要形容词性物主代词修饰“dictionary”，“his”符合，所以选A。77.—Arethoseyourcousins?—______.Theyaremyclassmates.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren'tC.Yes,thoseareD.No,thosearen't答案：B解析：根据“Theyaremyclassmates.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句中用“they”指代“those”，所以选B。78.—______isyoursister'sbirthday?—It'sonMay5th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“onMay5th”可知是询问时间，用“When”，所以选A。79.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知是询问职业，用“What”，所以选A。80.—Let'splayping-pong.—______.Ihavetodomyhomework.A.ThatsoundsgoodB.Yes,let'sgoC.Sorry,Ican'tD.OK答案：C解析：根据“Ihavetodomyhomework.”可知是拒绝，“Sorry,Ican't”符合语境，所以选C。81.He______likefootball.Hethinksit'sboring.A.isn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.can't答案：C解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定借助助动词“doesn't”，所以选C。82.—______sheswim?—Yes,shecan.A.DoesB.CanC.IsD.Do答案：B解析：根据答语“Yes,shecan.”可知问句用“Can”提问，所以选B。83.—Doyoulikescience?—______.It'sveryinteresting.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IamD.No,I'mnot答案：A解析：根据“It'sveryinteresting.”可知是肯定回答，一般疑问句用“Doyou...”提问，肯定回答用“Yes,Ido”，所以选A。84.Wehaveclasses______8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.A.onB.inC.fromD.at答案：C解析：“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，所以选C。85.—______isyourfavoritemonth?—October.Becausethereisalongholiday.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“October”可知是询问最喜欢的月份是什么，用“What”，所以选A。86.—______doesyourbrotherlike?—Helikesactionmovies.A.WhatmovieB.WhatsubjectC.WhatfoodD.Whatsport答案：A解析：根据答语“Helikesactionmovies.”可知是询问喜欢的电影，用“Whatmovie”，所以选A。87.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：“with”表示“带有，具有”，“withlonghair”表示“留着长发”，所以选A。88.—______isyourmusicteacher?—Mr.Li.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Mr.Li”可知是询问人，用“Who”，所以选B。89.Wehaveatest______theendofthismonth.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：C解析：“attheendof...”表示“在……结束时”，所以选C。90.—______isyourschoolconcert?—It'sonNovember20th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“onNovember20th”可知是询问时间，用