2024年陕西省宝鸡市中考一模英语试题

九年级第一次适应性考试

英语

注意事项：

L全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听卜面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所

给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）

LA.Threedaysago.B.Fivedaysago.C.Sevendaysago.

2.A.Julie's.B.Maggie's.C.Mary's.

3.A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

4.A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.

5.A.Herbrother.B.Herworkmate.C.Hermother.

6A.$10R$70.

7.A.TotheSummerPalace.

B.TotheNationalScienceMuseum.

C.TothePalaceMuseum.

8.A.Gofishing.B.Gocamping.C.Gomountainclimbing.

9.A.2.B.3.C.5.

10.A.Becauseshestayeduplatelastnight.

B.Becauseshewatchedafootballgamelastnight.

C.Becauseshehadherfinalexamyesterday.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个

选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whoisthewoman?

A.Matt'sheadmaster.B.Matt'smother.C.Matt'sclassmate.

12.WhenwillMr.Green'stalkbegin?

A.At9:00a.m.B.Al11:00a.m.C.Al3:03p.m.

听第12段对话，I可答第13至15小题。

13.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.China'sdragon.B.Chinesefestivals.C.ThehistoryofChina.

14.Howdocsthemanlikethedragonculture?

A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Meaningless.

15.WhatdoChinesepeoplebelievedragonscanbringthem?

A.Wealth.B.Health.C.Goodluck.

n.听填信息（共5小题，计io分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三

个单词。）

16.Tonyandhisclassmatesarelivingthisterm.

17.Theystudymath,history,musicandEnglish,buttheydon'thave.

18.Tonysendshisparentsane-mailtotellthemhislife.

19.Afteralongdayofstudy,Tonylikestowatchthesun.

20.Studyinganddoinghomeworkseemmuchmorefunwhentheyare.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

皿.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读第一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选

项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

TowearCrocsornottowearCrocs,thatisaquestion...Youaskyourselfeverysummerwhenyou'rein

searchof21pairofeasyandcomfortablesummershoes.

It'snothardtoexplainwhyCrocsarepopular.Theshoes22reallycomfortable,andtheydon'tcost

toomuchmoney.Theshoesarcverylight,andyourfeetdon'tgettoohot23thembecauseofallthelittle

holes.Theyaregreatforeverydaywear.People24findtheminallkindsofcolorsandstyles!Forpeople

whoarcontheirfeetforalongtimeorplan25alotofwalking,Crocsarc,certainly,agreatchoice.

Buthaveyoueverwondered26?Thestorybehindthenameisaninterestingone.Thestartersofthe

companyrealizedthetopslookedlikecrocodilesnouts（鳄鱼的鼻子）fromtheside.Andtheshoeswereforuse

bothonland27inwater.So,theydecidedtocalltheirshoes"crocodiles*'or"Crocs"forshort!

Crocsstartedin2（X）2.Atfirst,Crocsonlycameinonecolor—blue.Butpeopleloved28somuchthat

thecompanystartedmakingtheminlotsofdifferentcolorsandstyles.Crocsbecameeven29whenbig

starsstartedwearingthemin2（X）6.Thecompanygrewfast.Nowpeoplecanbuytheirshoesinabout85countries

andover850millionpairsofCrocs30aroundtheworldsince2002.

2LA.aB.anC.theD./

22.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

23.A.onB.ofC.inD.to

24.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might

25.A.wearB.towearC.doD.todo

26.A.whyareCrocstheirnamesB.whyCrocsaretheirnames

C.whywereCrocstheirnamesD.whyCrocsweretheirnames

27.A.soB.orC.butD.and

28.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

29.A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous

30.A.soldB.havesoldC.aresoldD.havebeensold

第二节：阅读第二篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短

文连贯完整。

WhenIbecameajunior,IdecidedtotakeLatin（拉丁文）atschool.Iwasso31andreallyexpected

tolearnitwell.

However,theLatinclassturnedouttobequiteboring.Eachday,Mr.Keady,theteacher,would32us

toopenourbooksandreadaloudtheLatinformsofwords.Thiswasthe33hetaughtuseveryday.That

wasuntiloneafternoonwhenwewereaskedtoopenourbooks,andIdecidedtospeakup.

WhenMr.Keadyaskedwhatwaswrong,I34whyIfoundhisclassboring,howIexpectedmore,and

（hathisleachingmethod35old-fashioned.WhenIfinished36,1expectedMr.Keadytoangrily

sendmetotheheadteacher.

lbmy37,hesatathisdeskquietly,lookingdisappointed（失望的）andtired.Afteramomentof_

38,Mr.Keadyspoke.HequietlysaidthathewouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhatIhadsaid.Andthatwasit.

In（hefollowingweeks,theLatinclassdidn'tbecometheexcitinglearningenvironmentIhadhopedfbr,but

Mr.Keadydidtryhardertointerestusinhisclass.

Maybesomepeoplewould39whatIdid.butevensomanyyearslater,Ifeelbadaboutit.IfIsaw

himnow,IwouldtellhimhowmuchI40whatI'ddonethatdayinclass.Iwouldalsotellhimthathe

taughtmeawonderfullessonthatday.Followingmyunkindwords.Mr.Keadyshowedme（hatbeingwounded

doesn'tmeanyouhavetogiveawayyourdignity（尊严），andthatnoon-noonc-cantakeitawayfromyou.

31.A.boredB.angryC.upsetD.excited

32.A.askB.stopC.helpD.advise

33.A.timeB.wayC.shapeD.decision

34.A.promisedB.understoodC.explainedD.interviewed

35.A.seemedB.tastedC.grewD.felt

36.A.readingB.writingC.speakingD.repeating

37.A.opinionB.pleasureC.mistakeD.surprise

38.A.noiseB.silenceC.fearD.introduction

39.A.praiseB.hateC.offerD.laugh

40.A.expectedB.regrettedC.searchedD.remembered

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

LiBolin,ateacherinaprimaryschool,comesfromHuaihua,HunanProvince.Afterfinishingcollege,she

decidedtoreturntoherhometowntoteachChinese.Shemadelanguagelearningbecomeapoetic（富有诗意的）

journey.

Atfirst,LitaughtthestudentstolearnChineseinatraditionalway.Shehopedtheywouldquicklyimprove

（heirgrades.However,at（heendofthe（erm,shefoundthatherteachingwaydidn'twork.Thechildrenshowed

littleinterestinherclasses.

SoLibeganlothinkaboutchangingherwayofteachingtomakethechildrenmoreinterestedinherclasses.

Shefoundthatherstudentshadana:uraltalentforwritingandexpressingthemselves."Ithoughtiftheycouldwrite

poems,itmightbeinteresting,"shesaid.

In（hebeginning,thechildrencouldonlywriteshortsentences,butthroughlotsofpractice,theycouldsoon

wriiecompletepoems.Tomakewritingpoemsmorefun,Litookthestudentsoutsidetoflykitesandenjoynature.

Shewantedthemtoexperience（hebeautyofnatureandthejoyofbeingwithnature.Sheencouraged（hemto

observe（观察）andrecordtheworldaroundthem,andusetheirimaginationstoexpresstheirthoughts.

"Writingpoemscanguidethechildrentoanewlife,andilwillbeofgrealimportanceIoiheirgnoouh,“Lisaid.

"1v/illcontinuetoshareloveofreadingandwritingwithmorechildreninthefuture."

41.WhatdidchildrenthinkofLiBolin'sclassesatfirst?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.D.Surprising.

42.WhydidLiBolintakechildrentoenjoynature?

A.Becauseshewantedthemtobestrong.

B.Becauseshewantedthemtorelax.

C.Becauseshewantedthemtoprotectourlivingenvironment.

D.Becauseshewantedthemtoexperiencethebeautyofnature.

43.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat.

A.childrenneedanewlife

B.writingpoemsisnoteasy

C.writingpoemsisimportanttochildrensgrowth

D.childrenmustlearnhowtowritepoems

B

Idevelopedahabitofdailylearningsomethingnewmanyyearsago.It'soneof（hebestthingsI'veeverdone.

Itopensmyeyestotheworldandgivesmeadeeperunderstandingofhowtheworldworks.

Manystudieshaveshownthatlearningnewthingscanimproveourbrainpower（智能）andmemory.Whenwe

learnsomethingnew,ourbrainformsnewneuronal（神经元的）connections.Themorewelearn,theeasieritisfor

ustogelknowledge.Thebrainislikeamuscle（肌肉）.Themoreweuseit,themorepowerfulitgets.Learning

newthingscanalsoimproveourskills,suchascreativewriting,mathandmanyotherswe'llfindhelpfulnowand

inthefuture.

Understandingnewinformationhelpsusdevelopourcritical（批判性的）thinkingskills.Whenwc'rc

studyinganewsubject,ourbrainsactivelyprocess（处理）newinlbrmationandcomparei（towhatwealready

know.Knowingdifferentknowledgealsohelpsustoavoidbelievingfake（假的）informationontheInternet.Even

whenyouarejustwritingabookreport,youaretrainingyourmindtobecomemoreanalytical（善于分析的）.

Bylearningsomethingnew.wecanhaveinterestingconversationswithourfriends.Weshouldletourselves

knowasmuchaspossibleaboutothers'opinions.Nexttimeyoumeetyourfriends,sharesomeoftheinformation

thatyou'velearnedanddiscussit.Thiswillgiveyouadeeperunderstandingofthetopicyouaretryingtoknow

more.

44.Whatisthewritershabit?

A.Gellingupearly.B.Keepingadiaryeveryday.

C.Dailylearningsomethingnew.D.Doingexerciseeveryday.

45.Ifwewanttogetknowledgeeasily,vveneedto.

A.（alkmoreB.learnmoreC.listenmoreD.thinkmore

46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Knowingdifferentknowledgehe'psusavoidbelievingfakeinformation.

B.Studyinganewsubjectcanmakeusbecomemoreanalytical.

C.Learningnewthingscankeepusawayfromillness.

D.Wcshouldletothersknowourselvesasmuchaspossible.

47.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtokeephealthyB.howtogetknowledge

C.whytoneedthinkingskillsD.whytolearnsomethingnew

C

Memories

Memories

Wemadeasmallbaseonthegrass

Memories

Wedrewsomepicturesof

Mountainsandflowers

Ifeltliketimefliedwhenitwasbeautiful

Memories

Wewalkedaroundsingingasong

Memories

Aquiettalkmadeusknoweachother

YoumightknowwhatIthought

Sometimesdestiny（命运）iscruel（残忍的）andcold

BuiIwishIcouldbewithyouforever

Hi,you

Let'ssmilelike（hesun

Andsinglikeabird

Andwalklikeacloud

Allofyouwillbememories

AndIwanttoremembertotheendoftime

Memories

Ihavebeenwailingfbryoueversince

Onthiswonderfulday

Iwishyoustayedalive

Evenifthesunneverrises

Evenifthebirdsdisappear

Eveniftheskyiscoveredwith

Theblackclouds

Wewouldsolveall

48.Thistextwasprobablycreatedasa（n）.

A.songB.diaryC.playD.ad

49.Fromwhatwcread,wcknow.

A.thesundoesn'triseeverydayB.thereareflowerseverywhere

C.sometimesdestinyiscruelandcoldD.theskyisalwaysblue

50.Whatisthewriter'srealpurposeofcreatingthe（ext?

A.Toaskustosinglikeabird.

B.Toencourageustoremembermorethings.

C.Tointroducetheimportanceoflife.

D.Toteachustovalueourmemories.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

Chang'anStyleBandisatraditionalChinesefolk（民间的）musicbandanditispopularonline.Thisbandis

madeupoftwobigmusicgroupsfromShaanxiandmostof（hemembersareDost-90s.51Theyplaymany

traditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentssuchasthepipa,erhu,andguzheng.Theyplaysowellthatmanypeople

onlinelike（hem.Evensomepeoplewhoweren'tinterestedinfolkmusicbeforefindthatfolkmusiccanbethis

cool.

52It'shewhodecided:ouselivestreaming（网络直播）tomakemorepeopleleamaboutfolkmusic.

However,itisadifficultjobtomakethishappen.Fromfindingperformersandpickingsongstomakingthe

livestreamroomlookgoodandpreparingtheequipment（设备），everythingishard.Theyalsohavetokeepfinding

newsongstoplay,sothelistenerswon'tgetbored.53

Butallthehardworkhasbeenworthit.Nowalotofpeoplelovetheband.54Hewantstofindnew

talentedbandmembersovertheInternetandcreateanonlineChinesetraditionalfolkmusicgroup.55He

alsothinksit'simportanttoteachfolkmusictoyoungpeoplenow,andnotwaituntilit'stoolate.

A.SongXiaolciistheleaderoftheband.

B.TheyoungestoneisevenfromGenerationZ（95）n）.

C.AndSonghasanewidea.

D.Youngpeoplewanttolearnaboutthemmore.

E.Therearesomefamousmusiciansinthisband.

F.Thisway.morepeoplecanlearnaboutthistypeofmusic.

G.Once,theyevenspentamonthjustmakingthesoundrightforeachinstrument.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.节日期间，鲜花和旗帜到处都是。

Flowersandareeverywhereduringthefestival.

57.琳达没有时间帮助我们，因此我们需要靠我们自己来完成这项工作。

Lindahasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishthework.

58.树叶在秋季变黄了，落了下来c

Theleavesandfalldowninautumn.

59.春分之后，白天变得越米越长了。

Afterthespringequinox,thedaysget.

60.吸烟对吸烟者和不吸烟者都是有害的。

Smokingissmokersandnon-smokers.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每

空限填一个单词。）（共10小题,计10分）

especialbemakeneeddifferencemucheventhinfingerthey

TheancientChinesecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousfoods.

Withalonghistoryofgrowingwheat（小麦），Xi'anishometo61kindsofflour-based（以面粉为

基础的）foods,andevensimplenoodlesappearindifferentshapes,sizesandtastes.Herearcsomemust-eatfoods

inXi'an.

Liangpi

Liangpiisanoodle-likeChinesedish62fromwheatorriceflour.It'salsoapopulardishinmany

otherplacesofChina,63insummer.It'seatencoldandknownforitswhitecolor,64shapeand

delicioustaste.

Biangbiangnoodles

Biangbiangnoodles65thick,fatandlong.Eachpieceofnoodleisthree66wide,winding

dov/nintoabigbowl.Thenoodlesarefamousnotonlyfortheirdelicioustastebutalsofortheirname.Biangis

suchadifficultcharacter（汉字）IhatmanyChinese67don'tknowhowtowriteit.Biangbiangrefersto

thesoundcooksmakewhen（heypullthedough（面团）intonoodlesandbang（猛然放卜）68againstthe

table.

Roujiamo

RoujiamoislikeaChinesehamburger.IomakeRoujiamo,it69about30kindsotseasonings（调木斗）

tocure（腌制）themeat.Besides,addingsomegravytoRoujiamomakesit7（）delicious.Itiseasyforyou

toenjoyitinthecity'sfoodstreetsataverylowprice.

W.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

Howwouldyoudealwiththefollowingsituations?

Scenario（场景）One

Whohasn'tdreamedofwinningthebigprize?Scammers（骗子）clearlyknowpeople'sdreamsofgettingrich.

Theyusuallysayonthephone.uCongratulations!You'vewontheprizeofoursupermarket'stenthanniversary（周

年纪念）-50,000yuan!Allyouneedtodoispay2,000yuanintax（税）toreceiveyourprize!”

Buthowstrange!Youcan'tseemtorememberattendingthatevent.Thenyoucanreply,"Youcanjusttakethe

amountawayfrommyprize-winnings."Andsechowtheyreply.

ScenarioTwo

Scammersoftenpretend（彳段装）tobelong-lostfriends.Becarefulofthoseoldfriendsorclassmateswhosay

（heyareintroubleandneedmoney.Commontricks（把戏）includesayingtheyarebeinginhospital,needing

muchmoney,ortheyarcjustbeing'introuble".Inthiscase,besureverifythecaller'sinformation.Itisbetterto

organizeaface-lo-facemeeting.Youcansay,"It'snotgoodtotalkaboutmoneyonline.Let'smeetthisafternoon

andtalkitover."

ScenarioThree

Scammersmaytrytostopyoufromverifyinginformationthroughgroupwork,witheachmemberplaying

differentroles.Thisistomakeitharderforyoutosaynoto（heirrequests.Theyoftensay,"I'mpoliceofficer

ZhangXu.Yourpersonalinformationhasbeenmisusedbyothers.1needyourIDnumbernow."

Buttheso-called"policeofficer"isalsoascammer.Soinmostsituations,you'dbetterendtheconversationas

earlyaspossible.Soyoucananswer,°Youcanjustcometoseemeinperson;it'snoteasytounderstandoverthe

phone.OrIcancometoyouroffice."

71.Whatispeople'sdrcamaccordingtoScenarioOne?

Itisto.

72.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeonesaysheisapoliceofficer?

Weshould.

73.Whodoestheunderlinedword"They"referto（指的是）?

Itrefersto.

74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“核实”?

It's"_______________________

75.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethansixwordsusing"scammers"?

Thetitlecanbe"_______________________

VID.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:1needtoexerciseandloseweight.

B:76.?IthinkIneedsomeexercise,too.

A:Sure.Whatkindofexercisedoyouwanttodo?

B:77.?Wecanrunontheschoolplayground.

A:Soundsnice.Wecanalsodoothersportstogether.Doyoulikecycling（骑行）?

B:Yes.Ifsmoreinterestingthanrunning.

A:Afriendofminegoescyclingeveryweekend.78..Therewecanmeetothercyclists.

B:Great!Itmustbefuntogocyclingwithalotofnewfriends.

A:79.?

B:Howaboutgoingforaruntonight?

A:80..Itlookslikeit'sgoingtorain.

B:Thenlet'sjustwaituntiltheweatherbecomesnice.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

假如你是李涛，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“爱好”为主题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按

要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。

Notice

Dearstudents.

Hobbyplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife.Itmakesourlifemoreinteresting.Pleasewriteashortpassage

aboutyourplan.

Herearesomequestionstohelpyou.

•Whatisyourhobby?

•Whatdoyouthinkofyourhobby?

Wearelookingfonvardtoyourpassage.

SchoolEnglishClub

参考词汇：

comefrom,unusual,encourage,dealwith

要求：

1.短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）

Everyonehashisorherownhobby.______________________________________________________________

九年级教学质量检测

英语参考答案

听力部分录音稿

I.听选答案

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.M:Thisphotolooksnice.Whotookit?

W:Myfather.Hetookitbythelakeaweekago.

Q:Whenwasthephototaken?

2.M:Herearesomeumbrellasintheroom.Istheyellowoneyours,Maggie?

W:No.thatoneisJulie's.Thepinkoneismine.

Q:Whoseumbrellaispink?

3.W:Tim,youcametoschoolsoearlytoday.

M:Yes.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike,buttodaymymumdrovemehere.

Q:HowdidTimgotoschooltoday?

4.M:WhichseasonisthemostbeautifulinHainan?

W:Hainanisbeautifulallyearround.Butwinteristhebestseasonforavacation.

Q:WhichseasondocsthegirlthinkisthebestforatriptoHainan?

5.M:Didyougotothesupermarketnexttothehospitalwithyourmotheryesterday?

W:Yes.Mybrothersetoffwithustogether,buthewenttothehospitaltoseehisworkmate.

Q:Whowentto(hesupermarketwith(hegirlyesterday?

6.M:Ipaid20dollarsforthesethreebooks.They'resoexpensive.

W:Expensive?Ipaid30dollarsformytwobooks.

Q:Howmuchdidthegirlpayforherbooks?

7.M:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Cathy?

W:I'mgoingtotheSummerPalacewithmyfriend.Whataboutyou?

M:Iplan(ogototheNationalScienceMuseum.

Q:Whereistheboygoing?

8.M:Hi,Lisa.Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmethisweekend?

W:I'dloveto,butIpromisedmyparentstogomountainclimbingwiththem.

Q:WhatwillLisadothisweekend?

9.W:MayIborrowallthesebooks,Mr.White?

M:I'mafraidnot,Becky.You'veborrowedtwolastweek.Andyouknow,eachstudentcanonlyborrowfiveat

most.

Q:HowmanybookscanBeckyborrowthistime?

10.M:Youlooktiredtoday.What'sup,Cindy?

W:We'llhaveourfinalexamnextweek.Istayeduplatereviewingmylessonslastnight.

Q:WhydoesCindylooktiredtoday?

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个

选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

W:Hello.

M:Hello.ThisisBrian.Matt'sclassmate.CouldIspeaktohim,please?

W:Sorry,he'snotinatthemoment.ThisisMali'smother.MayItakeamessage?

M:OK.Thanks.Mr.Greenwillgiveusatalkonnoisepollution.Itwillbeginat9:00onthemorningofJune25th

andlastfortwohours.Pleasetellhimtobethereontime.

W:OK.Wherewillitbe?

M:Ilwillbeinthemeetingroomon(hethirdfloor.

W:OK.I'lltellhim