河北科技大学英语期末复习

UNITI

notifyun1oadclassify

simplifyqualifyassist

accountantresistantuneasy

applicantuncover

1.Despitebeingasameat-eater,thepandahasadietthatisoverwhelminglyvegetarian.

2.Theyhavedevelopedcomputerizedsystemswhichwi11great1yalliibraryuserssothattheywil1not

npprtthehelpafothnrs.

3.Changeshavebeenmadetotheconstructionrequirementsinthiscityinordertomakethebuildingsand

highwaysmore_______toearthquakes.

4.Afteratwo-monthinquiry,thepolicehavethethreemensintentiontorobabankandhavearrested

them.

5.ConsumerssaytheyareaboutusingtheircreditcardsovertheInternetbecausetheyareafraidof

Internetfraud(欺诈)andidentitytheft.

6.Acollegedegreeandsomeworkingexperienceshouldyouforthejobadvertisedinthenewspaper.

7.TheBritishshiparrivedattheportthismorningandisitscontentsintheharbornow.

8.Asahumanresourcesmanager,Isecmanyjobwhoaretechnicallyskilled,buthavebadattitudes.

9.Theteacherhisinstructionssothatthesmal1childrencouldunderstandhimbetter.

10.MymajorWHSliterature.However,nowI'mworkinginafirmasa(n),dealingwithnumbersevery

day.

11.Thecommittee'sdecisionwillbe_______toallemployeesnext«eek.

attainfascinatingfulfill

pursueavailablequalify

raisepassionvirtually

classifyacquirefashionable

especiallysampleprosperous

Universilystudentscomefromcifferentpartsofthecountrywithvariouspurposes.However,acloserlookat

theirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitywillenableusto1)__themroughlyintothreegroups:those

whohavea(n)2)_______「orlearning,thosewhowishto3)—_abrightfuture,andthosewholearnwith

nodefinitepurpose.

Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey4)theirgoaloflearning.Somereada

wealthofBritishandAmericannovelsbecausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontof

thecomputerscreen,workingonanewprognun,5)dayandnight,becausetheyfindsomecomputerprograms

6),andtheydreamofb?cominga"BillGates*oneday.

Secondly,therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore7)future.Itseemsthatthe

majorityofstudentsfal1intothisgroup.Afteradmissiontotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto

8)knowledgefromalloftheresourceswhichare9)tothem,andfinally,tosucceedinthe

futurejobmarket.

Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutacleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoy

lifeoncampus,butdon'twantto10)anythingneworchailenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbe

doingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheir1ives.

•overtime

openthedoortogetby

inadvancestandachance(of)

allatonceremind...of

reapthebenefits(of)takepleasurein

makethemostof

1.Myfamily1)nnmyfather'snnpmplnympntbenefitafterhelost,hisjob.

2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinorderto2)theirtimeonthewaytowork.

3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimuptwoweeks3)______.

4.Expertssayourcompanyisanazinginthatsaleshavebeenincreasingsteadily4).

5.Inorderto5)_____thephysicalexercise,youhavetoexerciseregularly,andforatleasthalfaihour

eachtime.

6.Theyal1triedtotalk6),butIcouldn*lhearanythingtheysaid.

7.Yellowflowersinthefieldalways7)me8)mychildhoodinthecountryside.

8.Wehavebeenpracticingforso1ongandsohardthatourteamshould9)______winningthegame.

9.Researchongeneswill10)excitingnewmedicaltreatments.

10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandI11)_______acknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomake

thisacademicconventionsuchasuccess.

•

confidentapproachcapacity

cultivatestimulateparticipate

potentialcuriosity

instinctassure

1.Bydecreasingthetaxrate,thegovernmentcanorencourageconsumerspending,businesstransactions

(交易)andinvestments.

2.Ourbcxlieshavegreaterthanmostofusrealize,andwecanbenefitbyrememberingthis.

3.Oneimportantfeatureofteamsportsisthattheycanpeople'steamspiritandsenseofcollective

honor.

4.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whileanimalbehaviordependsmainlyupon_______.

5.Shehasbeensavingmoneyinthepasttwoyears,sosheisthatinthecoiningsunniershewi11be

abletoaffordajourneyabroad

6.Thedoctorhimthathisconditionwasnotseriousandhewouldrecoversoonafteraminoroperation.

7.Generally,chiIdrendisplaygreatabouteverynewthingtheysee,andtheywanttofindoulmore

aboutit.

8.Hewasproudofbeingchosentointhegame,andhepromisedthathewouldtryashardaspossible.

9.Thoughithasmetwithconsiderableenthusiasm,therehasbeenresistancefromsomeparentstothsnew

toteachingandlearning.

10.Theroomonlyhada(n)for100people.However,over200enthusiasticstudentscametolistento

thelecture.

1.Endlesswarshaveturnedthisoncewealthycountryoneofth。poorestnationsintheworld.

2.Ifyoufeelslayingathome,wecouldwatchoneofyourfavoritemovieDVDs.

3.Shewasaconfidentandoutgoinggirl,butthepresenceofthepresidentreducedhersilence.

4.1"<1liketosign________forvolunteer（志愿的）work»ithanenvironmentalorganization.Ihearitisa

greatwaytoconnectwiththecommunity.

5.Iknowheisannoyingandunfriendly,butyoushouldn'tlethimgetyou.

6.Thegovernmentislaunchinganewprogramwhichisaimedatopeningnewemploymentopportunities.

7.Sharonwasnowheretobefouid.MaybeshehadgonetothebeachwithTony.

8.Theydevelopthespecializedskills,knowledge,andpositivealliludesneededtoparticipatesports

andphysicalactivities.

UNIT2

embarrasscurbstuff

ix>lishawaithistorical

emotionaldonation

efficiencydump

1.Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerly_______theirreturn.

2.Thankstotheofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhereatanytime.

3.Johnbelievesthattheoffoodtothehungryismorehelpfulthangivingmoney.

4.Varyw<isacarefulspeaker：?verywordseemedtohavebeenbeforeitwasallowedtoescapethrough

her1ips.

5.Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,shetwomoresweatersintoherbag.

6.DuringourstayinEuropewevisitedmanyplacesof_______interest,includingseveralcastles.

7.Theweddingceremonyofmysisterwasavery_______experienceforourfamily.

8.Hewaswhenhediscoveredthathedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayfortheredwinehehadordered.

9.Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnowplacestowaste.

10.Thenewsystemdesignedtoharmfulemissions（排放物）fromfactorieswillbepulintousescon.

employerartisticenvious

computeeconomiccontinuous

interprethistoricfame

atomicelectronvary

1.LackofeyecontactmightbeaslackofattentioninAmerica,whileeyecontactmightbe

consideredrudeinJapan.

2.Whenapplyingforajob,mak?sureyouemphasizetheskillsandknow1edgeyouhavethaithewill

findimportanttothejob.

3.Manyofourstudentsarebeginnerswhohaveneverdonepaintingbeforeandarelookingtodeveloptheir

interests.

4.Itissurprisingthatyoudoi*tknowaboutsucha（n）_______event.Itmarkedthebeginningofanew

periodforournation.

5.Theyhopedtocreateacomputerwhichcouldat10timesthespeedofcomputersonthemarket.

6.Educationisa(n)learningprocessthatneverends.Ateacherhastheresponsibililyofmaking

studentsthinkforthemselvesbygivingeffectiveguidance.

7.Ontheonehand,weshouldmikeeffortstoimprovetheeconomy：ontheotherhand,wemustkeepabalance

between_______developmentandenvironmentalprotection,

8.Somesuccessfulpeopleinanag?dtogainandfortuneoventhoughtheydroppedoutofschool.

9.A(n)isaverysmallpieceofmatterwithanegativeelectricalcharge,foundinallatoms.

10.The_______bombs,alsoknawnasnuclearbombs,wouldcausedisastersiftheywereusedinwars.

11.1neverfellanxiousor_______whensomebodyelsegotahigherposilionormadeHlotofmoney.

12.Theeffortsnfthismedicinewi11accardingtoaperson'shealth,weight,andsex.

reversebeloved

reduceridiculous

romanticappreciate

emotionalembarrassmentcultivate

overwhe1medawkwardnessTherefore

curiousparentalOtherwise

Parentsandteenagershavedifferentorovenoppositethingstoworryabout.Forexample,whileamothermight

haveahardtimeunderstandingwhyherteenagers'roomisalwaysa(n)1)ofdirtystuff,theteenagers

aremoreworriedabouttheirnextexamsandmaythinkitis2)fortheirmothertoinsistonkeepinga

cleanroom.Itisthereforeimportantforyouto3)thedifferencesandlearntoc<Himunicalewithyour

teenagersproperly.4),yourteenagersmaysaynothingandshutyououtoftheirpersonal1ives.Their

refusaltotalkwithyoumayevsncreate5)_______stressinyourlife.

Learningeffectivewaystocomminicatecan6)_______thesituationofadifficultrelationship,7)

thestressofyourlife,andleadtoafriendlyrelationshipwithyourteenagers.First,youshouldlearnto

discussseriousproblemsindailyconversations.So,importanttopics,suchasdrivingavehicleandbuilding

a(n)8)relationship,c〉uldbedealtwiththroughdailyconversations.

Second,learntobeanactivelistener.Manyparentsareso9)withtheirworkthattheycou1clhardly

takesometimefortheir10)_______children.Spendyourtimelisteningcarefullytowhatyourchildrenlike

totalkabout,andmakesureyearchildrenfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously.Thiswillincreasethechances

ofgoodcommunication.

•

makeitafterall

withopenarmsstraighterup

stripoffthrowaway

keepback

freeof/freefrom

1.After10yearsoffull-timetraining,shehasfinallyasaprofessionaldancer.

2.,whatisthepointintakingpartinthecon^etitiveeventiftheresultisonlytoprovehow

incompetentyouare?

3.Redecoratingthehouseisachallengingtask.It*snecessarytothewallpaperfirst.

4.1neverrea11yhadanyproblemswithchange.Onthecontrary,Iwelcomechange

5.Alotofwhatweismadefromrawmaterialswhicharenotrenewable.

6.MeganandJohnrealizedthattheirhousewastoomessyforanewbaby,sotheydecidedtotheir

housebeforethebabywasborn.

7.Jennifercouldn'th?rtearswhenshesawthesickchildrenatanewbloodcancercenterin

Virginia.

R.U'Pwanttogiveal1chi1drpnaworldvinlencfi.

anticipatemeltovertake

suspiciousimmensereluctance

delicatestretch

complain

1.Asatallgirl,Ifeelveryuncomfortableandinhighheels.

2.Althoughwcworesupposedtofinishtheprojectthismonth,itlooks1iketheworkwillwellinto

thenextmonth.

3.Itisbelievedthatthedriverhadlostcontroloverhiscarwhilehewasandrunningintoanother

car.

4.Afterthequarrel,thingsbecameverybetweenmeandmyboss,andasaresultIhadtogiveupmy

job.

5.Thescientistdidnotthathisresearchresultwouldbeputtoanentirelydifferentuse.

6.WithfivedaysbeforetheopeningoftheCollegeStudentArtsFestival,thereisa(n)_______amountof

worktobedone.

7.Hansisawarm-heartedperson.Whenneeded,hewouldshownotohelpothers.

8.Someolderpeoplelendtobequiteconservativeandabitofanysupposedadvances

9.Duringtheperiodofadjust昵nt(适应)，theinternationalstudenttendstoabouteverythinginthe

newenvironment.

10.Herangerawaywheishereadhisletterofapology.

•

1.I1ikethismarketmost,becauseallthefruitsandvegetables,shadedbyumbrellas,arelaid_______so

nicely.

2.Hesaid,politelyandkindly."Ifyoudon'tcarethefiin,perhapsyou'dliketoreadthebock.*

3.Heseldomspoke,andhewasleverimpatienther;hewasalwaysakindandfriendlyfather.

4.Thesharpsurgehousepricemakesitdifficultforyoungpeopletobuyhouses,especiallyinbig

cities.

5.Thoughverybusywithhiswork,hedoesmountainclimbingonce______awhilewithhisfriends.

6.Thisareawitnessedaleapiieconomicgrowthinth。pastdecade,butnowthegrowthisslowing.

7.Sinceyoudon'tknowmuchabxitthiscity,letmeaccompanyyou______yourhotelincaseyouloseyour

way.

8.LeavingbehindtheirfamilieswhengettingtheplanedepartingforAmericaistheirmost

challengingexperience.

UNIT3

responseestimatetypical

transformcompetitiveregulate

focuscompensate

analyzeadopt

1.Tnmakeourcainpanips_______inthemarket,wchavetnbemerecreativeandproductivp.

2.Peoplearebeginningtorealizethattonatureatwillisthebiggestmistakethatmanhasever

made.

3.Itisdifficulttoconclude*hata(n)_______studentdoesinhissparetimebecauseeverystudenthas

differentinterests.

4.AmonthagoIwrotetothestorecomplainingaboutitsbadservice,butIhaven'tgottena(n)yet.

5.Someofyoursuggestionshav?been,butothershavebeenturneddownastheyarenotworkable.

6.Al1ofasudden,helosthisinterestinengineering,andhisattentiononlearningaforeign

language.

7.Ifacompanydecreaseshca1tibenefitsforitsemployees,theyshouldincreasesalariestothe

workers.

8.IfailedtopasstheexamalthoughIhadworkedveryhard.Ishouldthecausesofmyfailure.

9.Whenyoudoyoga,trytoyourbreathing.Don'tbreathetoofastandmakesureyoubreatheonly

throughyournose.

10.Itwasdifficulttohowmanypeoplehadbeenwoundedintheearthquake.

summarizedetectmodernize

machinerycharacterizecomparative

sceneryexplosiverepresentative

specializecomputerizemassive

I.NewZealandisfamousforitscleanbeaches,friendlypeopleandluignificenl_______.

2.Thecompanydecidedafterajoardmeetingthattheoldinthefactoriesbedoneawaywith.

3.Thekeytoaneffectivepresentationistostateyourpointsclearlyandeachofyourpointsat

theendofyourpresentation

4.Myfavoritestoreistheonethatinhand-madechocolatesandletsyousamplethem.

5.Itissadthatwhenheisabne,healwaysdrinksa(n)amountofalcoholtogethimselfdrunk.

6.Toourdelight,thisnewsmotealarmsystemcaneffectivelyveryweaksignals.

7.Wehavesentouruniontolookintothecaseandseewhoisresponsible.

8.Jamesisfamousforskillfullyusingwhiteandblackcolors：however,brightcolorshisearly

paintings.

9.Imadea(n)_______analysisbetweenthetwotheoriestoshowtheirsimilaritiesanddifferences.

10.Theprojectisanimportantsteptowardanationalhealthservice,andtheauthorities(当局)aretrying

hardtotheexercisefacilities.

11.Inrecentyears,thesmall:ityhastakenonanewlookbecauseofitsdevelopment.

12.A(n)1ibrarysystHnisonethatstoresal1therecordsofthelibraryoncomputer.

requireundergraduateaccountable

acquiretransmitspreferred

indispensableaccesscreativity

referredseekspost

connectivitycomplextransform

Thorehavpbeenincreaseddemandsforhigherndiicatinntoprnvidestudent*withhottercoursesandmnrn

opportunities.Todealwiththis1)issue,collegesanduniversitiesareturningtotheInternetfor

quick2)toitsricheducationalresources.

NowtheInternethasbeenacceptedasthe3)technologytomanyothermethodsincollegesand

universities.Manyteachersnowroutinely4)theirteachingnaterialsonline.Agrowingnumberof

schoolsofTeratleastsome5)coursesovertheInternet.

Therearetwodifferentmode1safmakinguseoftheInternetforhighereducation.Thefirstmodel6)

toimprovcexistingcoursesbyjsingtheInternet.ThismodelprovideshighspeedInternet7)toal1

students,faculty,andstaff.WiilothismodelusestheInternet,itdoesn,t8)manychanges,andit

keepsmostexistinginstitutionalstructuresunchanged.

Adifferent,morerevolutionarymodelregardstheInternetus9)toanimportantchangeinhigher

education,foritisbelievedtiattheInternetcan10)_______teacher-centeredinstructionintostudent­

centeredlearning.This,asaresult,wi11bringaboutbasicchangetoouruniversityeducation.

•

keepupwithaddtoaccountfor

setupstandoutatadisadvantage

fireoffinlargepart

taketheleadvisitwith

I.1aletterofcomplainttothemanagerofthestoreassoonasIfoundtheyhadsoldmeapairof

mismatchedshoes.

2.PeoplebrowsetheInternet,readnewspapersandwatchTVtowhatishappeningintheworld.

3.Theuniversityhasmotherlargelaboratoryforstudentstodesignmorecomplicatedrobots.

4.Ifinditverydifficulttothefactthattwoofourbeststudentsfailedtheexam.

5.Inthecurrenteconomy,withunemploymenthighandcompetitionforjobsfierce,yourresumeneedsto

foral1therightreasons.

6.SheisgettingpopularsincesheappearedinaTVinterviewlastnonth.Hernewmoviewillnodoubt

hergrowingfame.

7.Thedevelopedcountriesshouldinreducinggreenhousegasemissions(排放)andprovidesupportfor

thedevelopingnationstofolio*'.

8.IfyourspokenEnglishisnotverygood,thenyoumaybewhenyouarelookingforajob.

9.Theirsuccesswasduetotheirwcl1-conceived(周密策划的)plan.

10.Hehasbeensooccupiedwithhisworkthesedaysthathebarelyhastimelohisfriends.

enablearouserelease

essentialceaseschedule

neglectconcern

positivedecline

1.Whileprofessorsarptalkingahauteconnmicthmrips.husinpssppnplparemoreahantprofits.

2.Thepolicecouldnotprovehshadbeeninvolvedinthecrime,sotheyhadtohim.

3.Keepinga(n)attitudeandremainingconfidentinyourabi1itytogetthejobisawaytoimpress

anyhiringmanager.

4.IftheInternet____tofunction,theresultinglossescouldbemeasuredintensofbillionsrather

thanmillionsofdollars.

5.WTOentrywillacountryto1eai'nfromtheworld,sbestbrainsandpai'ticipaledirectlyin

internationalcompetitionathone.

6.Therehasbeenasharpinprofitsthisyear,sosomeco<n>anieshavedismissedmanyemployees.

7.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichis_______tobeheldthisFriday,willbeputofftillnextmonth.

8.Disciplineistoanyonewhowantstobesuccessful：wecannothopetomakeanyprogressifwc

cannotworkinanorganizedway

9.Idon'tobjecttoyourtryingtomakesomepocketmoneywhileyouareatuniversity,butdon't

yourstudies.

10.Wehaverecentlybeendevebpingadevicewhichwebelievewill_______greatinterestamongyoung

peop1e.

1.Thecarcompanyismakingus?_______themassmediatopopularizeitsnewmodelscheduledtobeavailable

tothepublicearlynextyear.

2.Lackofknowledgeofthedifferencesbetweenthetwoculturesmaygiverise_______many

misunderslandings.

3.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehim_______cheatinginthefinalexam.

4.Thereisawealthiifornuitionavailableon1ineabouttheresearchweareundertaking.

5.Exerciseisnecessary.Regularexercisecanmakeushealthyandkeepusgettingsickor

overweight.

6.Whenallthe1ightshadbeenleftfarbehindhim,therewasnothing_______darknessoneithersideofthe

road.

7.Somepeopleattributedthedeclineinthenumberofcinemaaudiencethepopularityofthe

televisionandtheInternet.

8.Tome,it'salmostimpossibletoconcentrateonworkandcareayoungchildatthesametime.

UNIT4

respondfulfi11

advocatesubsequentcircumstance

involvedistinctreconcile

confineintense

1.Fortunately,theaccidentdidn'tmanypeople,fortherewaslittletrafficatthathour.

2.Sheherambitionofbecomingafashiondesignerafteryearsofhardwork.

3.Theykeptontryingtheirbesttodeveloptheirbusiness,butinsuchmarketcompetition,theyhad

noideaifsuccesswouldcomealongoneday.

4.Asmusicplaysanimportantroleinourlife,manymusicteachersandeducators_______takingupa

musicalinstrumentatayounga?e.

5.Thisruleshouldbeentirelyclearinthemindsofeveryoneandshouldnotbomisunderstoodunderany

6.Mydaughfprwasshy;shewasafraidtoaskqiipstions,toquest.innsinclass,artaikwithether

children.

7.Igotfromhimonlyaletter,whichwasputonmyofficedesk：tothereceiptofthisletterI

haveneverheardfromhim.

8.Thedutiestoprovideservicesforchildreninneedarenot___tothelocalsocialservices

department.

9.Wepraythatal1rialionsheandthatal1peoplearoundiheworld1iveinpeace.

10.Hesuggestedasmal1but__improvementonourformerplan：Ireallyappreciateit.

・

ngreeablccomparableentertoin

applicableacceptanceassign

desirableattendanceengagement

sustainableassistance

1.Ifyouhavedifficultyfindiigaparticularbook,pleaseaskoneofthelibrariansfor_______.

2.Myrvceiilexperienceissodifferentfromyourexperienceseveraldecadesagothaltheyarenot

3.Fewpeopleknewthatthefamouswriterwaslargelyself-taughtthioughbroadreadingandatpublic

lectures.

4.Iheyareplanningtoestablishanewdepartmentwhichbasesitsleachingontheideaofdirect_

withstudents.

5.Hisproposalsoundsattraclii'e,butunfortunatelyitisnottothemanagementproblemsofasmall

company.

6.Theyoungengineerhasbeenworkinghardtofulfi11thetasktohimbythedirector.

7.Ourprogramaimstohelphigi-schoolgraduatestofindthebestcollegesforthemandgaintcthe

collegeoftheirchoice.

8.Goodmoviesnotonlyus,butalsohelpusunderstandalittlemoreaboutlife.

9.Heisdelightedtofindoutthatbothhisfatherandmotheraretohisstudyingab