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备战2023中考英语一轮复(广东专用)
专题9难点题型:语法填空
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
QianXuesen,agiftedrocketscientistwholedChina'sspaceandrocketryprograms,was
bominShanghaiinDecember1911.He](admit)intoShanghaiJiaoTong
Universityin1929.In1934,he2(success)wonascholarshipandin1935heleft
ChinatostudyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Inthe3(two)year,he
wenttotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologytostartgraduatestudiesunderTheodoreyon
Karman,4wasaworld-famousprofessorofaerodynamics(空气动力学).From
1938to1955,QianstayedinAmericatoresearchaerodynamics,rocketryandmissiles.
AlthoughQianhadahighsalaryandcomfortablelifeintheUS,Qianremained5
(concern)abouthishomecountry'sdevelopment.InOctober1955,Qianovercameallthe
difficultiesandfinallymade6(he)waybacktoChina.Togetherwithdynamics
expertQianWeichang,QianXuesenbuilttheInstituteofMechanicsafterhis7
(arrive).ThenQiansetouttoleadChina'smissileandrocketryprograms.Uninterestedin
fortuneorfame,Qianspenttherestofhislife8(rebuild)thenation.uAsaChinese
technician,mylife'spurposeis9(serve)thepeople,9,hesaid."IfafterIdie,the
publicfeelsIhavemadeacontributionduringmylife,thatapprovalwillbethehighestpraise
ofall.^^Qiandied10Oct.31,2009.TheChinesepeoplewillneverforgethis
contribution.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Takingcareofbodyandmind
DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC),theprinceofChustateoftenfelt
sick.Aman11(call)WuKewenttovisittheprince.Wusaidthattheprincewas
physicallyhealthy;theproblemwas12hismind.Medicinecouldn'tsavehim,but
maybesomehelpful13(suggest)could.
Wufirstaskedtheprincetochangesomeof14(him)badhabits.Theprince
livedtoo15(comfortable),withservantstakingcareofeverything.Herarely
walked.Instead,hetook16carriageeverywhere.Healsoatealotofgreasy(油腻
的)food.
Afterthat,Wuadvisedtheprincetodo17(many)outdooractivitiesthan
before,likehunting18traveling.Lastbutmostimportant,accordingtoWu,was
19(meet)morepeopleanddiscusshowtodevelophismorals(道德)andrulethe
state.
AftertakingWu'sadvice,theprincegotbetter.ThisisthestoryknowasQifa(《七发》),
which20(write)byMeiCheng,awriterduringtheWesternHanDynasty(206
BC一AD24).Itwasfictional,butveryinspiring(有启发性的).
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Alpineskiing(高山滑雪)isoneofthemostdangeroussportsattheWinterOlympics.If
thereisanaccident,skidoctorsarerequiredtoreachaninjuredpersonas21(safe)
andasfastaspossible.
Fouryearsago,China's22(one)teamofskidoctorswassetup."Since2018,
we23(visit)aresortforskitrainingforfourweekseachyear.Weneedtocarrya
medicalbag24weighsupto15kilograms.^^saidLiMan,ateammember.She
addedthattheyhavebeengivenmedicaltrainingaswellasonline25offline
Englishtraining.Shewashappyandexcitedtoseetheteamsurprisetheworldwith
professionalperformance(专业表现)andtheabilitytocommunicateconfidentlywith
foreignathletes(运动员)and26(work).
“Wesawmanyathletesfallonthecourses.Weare27(worry)becausewe
can'timmediatelyspringintoaction.Weneedtowaitforthe"all-clear”from28
controlcentertomakesuretherearenootherathletesonthecourseandnootherhidden
dangers.SoeverytimeIgettheofficialgo-ahead,Ican'twait29(rush)tothe
athletes.^^
“Therearepities,butnoregretsorcomplaints.Weareproud30whatwedo.”
Lisaid.ShehopesthatChina'sskimedicalrescuesystemwillcontinuetogrowandmore
doctorswilljoin.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Oneofthemostpopular31(athlete)atBeijing2022istwo-timefreeski(自由
式滑雪)worldchampionGuAiling.GoingintotheGames,the18-year-oldsethersights
high.
Inthewomen'sfreeskibigairevent,shewongoldmedalthanksto32
amazingjump.Tocompletethejump,shemadefourandahalfrotationsintheairandlanded
backward.Itwasadifficultjumpthatshehadneverdonebefore.Hermother
33(tell)hertoplayitsafe."34Ididn'tlistentoherandgaveitago,not
tryingtobeatanyonebuttoelevate(提升)35(I)tothenextlevel,saidGu.
Guisknown36herstrongwillandhardwork.Sheencouragesteenagers
37(challenge)themselvesthroughwintersports.t4Ilove38(feel)nervous
andthenovercomingit39(brave),feelingthatrushandthatreward...thatgotme
intoskiingJGutoldTheNewYorkTimes.6iIhopethatI'mabletousethisplatformtoinspire
moreyounggirlstotakepartinfreeskiing.Thafsalwaysbeenmy40(big)goal
sinceDayOne.^^
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Childrenaregrowingupinawarmerworld.Thiswillbringthem41(many)
healthproblemsthantheirparentsexperienced,accordingto42recentreport.The
reportwasmadeaccordingtotheresearchby35differentgroups,43(include)the
WorldHealthOrganization.
Infact,bothchildren'sandparents5health44(get)betteroverthelast30years.
Thafspartlybecauseofbettermedicineandscience.45today,childrenhavetoface
somenewproblems.Thereportsaidthattheeffectsofclimatechangearealreadyhere.And
greatchangesinthe46(earth)weathercanharmtoday?schildrenfromthe
momentsthattheywerebom.
Firstly,theyhavetofacemoreharmthantheirparentswhentheywereborn.
47(second),theyareveryweakastheirbodiesarestilldeveloping.Thus,thebad
effectsfromclimatechangehurtthemmost.
Thereportnamedsome48(worry)areas-airpollutionfromman-made
sourcesandwildfires;changingweatherthatmakessome49(disease)spreadmore
easily;extremeheatandcold.Thereportalsosaidthatchildreninpoorcountries50
(affect)morethanthoseinrichcountries.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3
个单词)
ThisyearistheChineseyearofthetiger.Thetigeriscalled"thekingoftheforesf,.Ifs
scaryandpeopledon'tdaretogetclosetoit.ButSunSimiaooncesavedatiger,andthetiger
isvery51(thank)tohim.Doyouknowthestorybetweenthem?
SunSimiao,amedical52-(science)inTangDynasty,wasknown53
“thekingofmedicine”.Onemorning,SunSimiaowenttoahill54(find)herbs.On
theway,atigercametohim.Itkowtowed(口头)tohimandopeneditsbigmouth.Sunfound
thetigerwasverythin."Itmustbehethought.Hemoved55(slow)tothetiger
andsawitsswollenthroat.
“There56(be)aboneinyourthroat,Sunsaidtothetiger.uNoworries,I'll
helpyou.^^By57(use)aring,Sunkeptthetiger9smouthopen.Hetookthebone
outandputsomeherbsinitsthroat.
Afterheremovedthering,thetigerranaway.Hesmiledandwentonwalking.Hespent
halfaday58(go)downthehighhill.Suddenly,atigercametohim.Itput
somethinginfrontofhim,lowereditsheadmany59(time)andthenwalkedaway.
Sunpickedupthatthing.Itwasagoodherb!Helookedatthetiger9sback.Itwas
60sametigerhehadhelpedinthemorning.
ThejourneyoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasmarkedbymanyimportant
things.
Theplacesofthesethingsnowalsobecome"redrevolutionarybases(革命圣地)The
“redspirit“hasadeepinfluenceonlotsofChinesepeople,bothold61young.
Forexample,theCPC'sbirthplaceofJiaxinginZhejiangis62popularsymbol
ofcourageandpioneering(先锋)spirit.JinggangshaninJiangxiisknown63the
“cradle(摇篮)oftheChineserevolution^^.MaoZedongstartedthefirstrevolutionarybase
there.
Other64(place)suchasYan'aninShaanxiandLinyiinShandongarealso
“oldrevolutionarybases”.TheCPCworkedtogetherwithpeopletofight65wars.
Ahundredyearshavepassed,andthese''revolutionarybases"66(change)greatly
sofar.Someofthemarenolongerpoorvillages,andothersbecomepopulartouristareas.
Therearemanyyoungpeople67aretryingtheirbesttoworkfortheirhometowns
inmanyways.
Howaretheyoungpeoplefromtheseplaces68(influence)by"redspirit”?
Howdotheycarryoutthespiritintheir69(day)lives?Toanswerthesequestions,
TEENShasinterviewedseverallocalyoungpeople.atTheirstoriesshowedthatthe"redspirit5
wouldneverbeoutoftime.Itwillkeep70(encourage)ustoworkhard,feel
thankfulandserveothers,9,WangJie,ayoungmansaid.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空并将
答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
BaiJuyiwasbornintoafamilyofscholarsin772inXinzhengofHenanprovince.He
showedgreat71(intelligent)inhisearlyage.Beforehecouldspeak,hecould
recognizeChinesecharacters.Hebegantowritepoemsattheageoffive.Bynineyearsold
BaiJuyiwasalreadyverygoodatpoetry.
Afterhegrewup,BaiJuyibecame72officialofTangDynasty.However,later
in815,people73dislikedhimspreadnegativestoriesabouthim.Asaresult,Bai
Juyiwasdemoted(降职)toJiangzhou.BaiJuyiwasverysad.Oneday,whilehe74
(walk)bytheriver,heheardbeautifulmusicbeingplayed75ayoungwoman.He
learnedthatthewomanhadhadahappylifeasasingerandpipaplayerbeforeshegot
married.Nowshewasoftenalone76herhusbandalwayswentawayonbusiness
trips.BaiJuyiwroteaverybeautifullongpoemabouttheexcellentmusicsheplayedand
77(she)lifestory,TheSongofthePipaPlayer.
BaiJuyiisrankedthe78(three)greatestpoetinTangDynasty,secondonlyto
LiBaiandDuFu.Andhe79(respect)asthe"KingofPoets^^.HisTheSongof
EverlastingRegretandTheSongofthePipaPlayerhave80(wide)influenced
readersforgenerations.Thestorieshetoldinhispoemslaterbecamethebasisformany
famousoperasandnovels.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhothinkallbabiesarecute?What?You'veneverseen
hornsonababy?NeitherhadthepeoplewhenI81(bear).IwasShennong,man
andoxandgodofplants.
Oneday,Iopenedajarandsmelledoldplants.Stinky!Iknewthisgiftmustbeused
82(help)mypeoplegetwell.ThenItastedthejuiceoftheplantsIhadcut.My
tongue83(stop)feelinganything.Iturned84myfriends.ctAllthe
medicines85(we)peopleneedarealreadyhere.Ionlyneedtofindandsharethem.”
Somelefttobringthemedicinejarto86village,othersexploredwithme.
MyfriendsandItravelledtogetheracrossChina,lookingformedicines.Andeverynight,
wewrotedown87wehadlearned.Myfriendshadtosharetheknowledgeandthen
mypeoplewouldbehealthy.WeallknewthatonedayIwouldeatthe88(leaf)of
plantsthatwouldkillme.
Ithappenedwhentheclouds89(hang)low.Itookabiteofaleafandfeltmy
insidesbreak.Myfriendsrantome90(hurry).Icouldnotlookawayfrommylast
viewwheretherewastoomuchbeauty.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给的词语的正确形式填空,
并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上
TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamescameto91endonFebruary20,2022
withtheclosingceremonytakingplaceattheNationalStadium,alsoknownastheBird's
Nest,inBeijing.PresidentXiJinping92(attend)theceremony.
Afterovertwoweeksofcompetitiononiceandsnow,China,thehostcountryclaimed
93(ninth)goldmedalsand15medalsintotal,achievingtheir94(good)result
yetatanyWinterGames.
Attheceremony,InternationalOlympic,Committee(IOC)PresidentThomasBach
95(official)declaredtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsclosed.
CaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022WinterOlympic
Games,madea96(speak)attheceremony.
BeijingMayorChenliningpassedtheOlympicflagtoBach,97thenhandeditto
themayorsofMilanandCortinad'Amoezzo,co-hostsof2026WinterGames.
Thenthefloor98(give)toMilanCortina,whopresentedtheireight-minuteshow
themed“Duality,Together.”
Atapressconference,CaisaidtheBeijingWinterOlympicshadcertainly99
(make)history.
Asthefirstglobalmulti-sporteventtobeheldasscheduled100the
COVID-19outbreak,Beijing2022haseffectiveCOVID-19countermeasures(对策),which
willprovide“asuccessfulparadigm(范例)forothermajorinternationalevents,9,Caisaid,
whoaddedtheGameswillleavelastinglegacies(遗产)inglobalwintersportsdevelopment.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
WhenWangHaiyanwasyoung,herfavoritetoysweren'tBarbiedolls.Instead,she
startedlearningtomakeshadowpuppets(皮影)101herfatherat13.Untilnow,she
102(spend)30yearspracticingandspreadingtheart.
Asanartformoftheater,shadowpuppetry103(invent)duringtheWesternHan
Dynasty(206BC-AD24).Itusespuppetsmadefromleather(皮)orpaper,accompaniedby
musicand104(sing).Ittellsusaboutfolkloreandhistoricalstories,passingdown
cultureandcustomsoverthousandsof105(year).
Puppet-makersmustfollow24stepstomakethepuppets,includingwashingtheleather,
carving(雕亥I)andpainting,accordingtoWang.Amongthem,carvingis106(difficult)
part.
“Wehave107specialcarvingskill-movingtheleatherundertheknife,9,Wang
said."Youhavetoholdtheknifestillinyourrighthandandonlymovetheleatherinyour
lefthand.^^
Learningthistechniqueisnoteasy.Sheoftenusedabrick(砖块)tomakeherlefthand
strongwhilepracticing.lttakesabout3,000carves108(make)ashadowpuppet."The
complicatedstepsmakeithardtohanddownthefolkart,"shesaid.
Wangfoundawaytodoso.In2016,shemadeshadowpuppetsbasedonthecartoon
seriesHhyaoXiaohongniang(《狐妖小红娘》)andgavealivestreamingperformance
109(successful).Sheusedcolors110areseldomseeninshadowpuppetry
andaddedmorestickstothepuppets.Inthisway,theperformancebecomemorevivid.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答
案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
WeifanginShandongprovinceisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Kiteshereare
Hl(make)frombamboo.Thereare112(tradition)Chinesepaintingson
them.In2006,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangiblecultural
heritagelist(国家级非物质文化遗产名录).TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldin
Weifangeachyearsince1984.
Master'sstory
YangHongwei,56,wasbornintoakite-makingfamilyinWeifang.Shelearnedtomake
kitesfromhergrandfather113theageof16.Afterpracticingtheskillfor10years,
shestartedherownshopin1992.
“Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatraditionofflyingkites,“Yangsaid.
“114Ithinktheculturalideabehindourkitesisspecial.^^
OnYang'skites,peoplecanseenotonlypatternslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosome
printstellingChinese115(story).Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowinga
phoenix(凤凰).Oneachsideofthephoenix,there116(be)picturesof50famous
womenfromChinesehistory.
Eachwoman'spictureisalittle117(difference)fromtheothers.Yangspent
lotsoftime118(read)historybooks.Shealsotalkedaboutthestorieswithexperts.
Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountries119(tell)peoplestories
ofChinesekitesandthetraditionalwaystheyaremade."Itisanimportantjobof
120(I),tospreadourheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,she
said.
⑵I'msixtyyearsold,Istillreadcomicstrips.WhenIwasachild,Ireadcomic
stripsalmosteveryday.Duringmyfamilytrips,Iwouldbuyanewcomicstripfor10to25
centseach.
Asachild,Ireadallkindsofcomicstripswithgreatinterest.IwashardlyawarethatI
was122(actual)reading.Thedrawingsandthewordballoonsweresointerestingthat
Ifounditdifficult123(put)downmybooks.Comicstripsintroducedme124
jokesandwordplay,andtotherichimaginativeworldsoftrueliterature(文学)thatcanbe
foundintheClassicsIllustratedcomicseries.JaneEyreandTheHunchbackofNotreDame
weretwoofthecomicstripsthatIlike125(well).
MygrandsonConnordidn'tlikereadinginthepast.Heonlyreadsomethingthat
126(require)byhisteachers.ThenIintroducedJaneEyretohim.Nowhejustcan't
stopreading.
Someofmy127(friend)parentsthoughtcomicstripsweretoochildishandthey
stoppedmyfriendsfromreadingthebooks.Butlatersomeoftheparentsbecamegreat
readerstoo.
I'mnotsayingcomicstripsare128mustforkids.Forme,however,theyare
surelyimportant.Withoutthem,Iwouldprobablyhavenever129(fall)inlovewith
readingandliterature.
I'vejustorderedsomeofmyfavouritecomicstripsforConnor.ButIwillreadthem
againbefore130(hand)themover.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括
号中词语的正确形式填空。
Whenyouwereyoung,who131(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?
Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour
132(one)difficultmathsproblem?Whotaughtyouthedifference133
rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,is
Father'sDay.Sowhynotdosomething134(thank)yourdad?
TheideaofFather'sDaycamefromanAmericanlady135(call)SonoraSmart
Doddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonorherfather,136raisedsixchildren
afterhiswiffe's137(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonourgreat
andlovingdads.HerfatherwasbominJune.138shechosetoholdthefirst
Father'sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidge
likedtheideaofanationalFather'sDay.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJune
139(make)Father'sDay.
Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima
140(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Ilove
you,Dad.”
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Alongtimeago,therewasamonsternamedNian.Nianlovedtovisitalittlevillagein
Chinaeachyear,andscareeverybodythathesaw.Hethoughtthatwasgreat141
(funny).Helikedtodothisjustwhenthenewyearbegan,toremindpeoplethatNianwas
stillaround.
This142(probable)wouldhavegoneonforever.Butoneday,justbyluck,
oneofthevillagerswaswearingaredcoatwhenNianjumpedoutandtriedtoscarehim.
Nian143(take)onelookattheredcoatandranaway.Thevillagerwasso
frightened144hedroppedtheheavymetalbucketwhichhehadbeencarrying.It
made145horriblenoise.Nianlookedfearfullyoverhisshoulder,andbegan
runningeven146(fast).
Thevillagertoldeveryoneofhisgoodluck.HisredcoathadscaredNian.Andtheloud
noiseofthebuckethadmadehimrunaway.Thiswasgoodnews.Thevillagersspentseveral
months147(prepare)forthefight.WhenNianappearedthefollowingyear,
everyoneinthevillageran148theredbanners(旗帜)andtheloudrattles(拨浪鼓)
theyhadmade.Theyshook149(they)rattlesandwavedbanners.AndNianran
away.Thevillagersneversawhimagain.
ThafsthereasonwhypeopleinChinabelievethecolorredmeansluck.Andallthe
150(child)andmanyadultslightfirecrackersandmakeallkindsofnoiseon
ChineseNewYear'seve.ThiswastoscareawayNianinthepast,butnowifsacelebration
towelcomethenewyear.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Whatweeateverydayhas151greateffectonourhealth.Therefore,we
shouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeating152(habit).
Somefoodwhichcostsusagreatdealofmoneyisnot153(health)likejunk
food.Bakedorfriedfoodsmaybetasty,buteatingtoomuchofthemwill154
(certain)resultinsomeillness.
ComparedwithpeopleintheWest,Chinesepeoplewant155(eat)moregrain
andvegetables,butlessmeat,156isagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequite
differentnow.157thedevelopmentofourcountry,wenowalsoareeatingalotof
foodthatishighinsugarandfat.Wearerunningtheriskofeatingoutwithout158
(consider)thebalanceofourdiet.
Ourhealth159(affect)bythefoodwechoose,sowemustkeepitinmindthat
the160(choose)ofourfoodshouldgiveusthenutrientsweneed.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
BingDwenDwen,themosco/(吉祥物)oftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,hasbeen
sellinglikehotcakes.Whyisitsopopular?Whatarethespecialideasbehind161
(it)design?Whywasthisdesignchosenfromalmost6,000162(work)from35
countriesandregions?LetCaoXue,theheadofthemascot'sdesignteam,tellyouthestory
behindit.
CaosaidtheideafirstcamefromBingtanghulu,a163(tradition)Chinese
snack.UnlikeBingtanghulu,BingDwenDwenwearsafull-bodyshellmadeofice.Itlooks
like164astronautinaspacesuit,showingaperfectmixtureofwintersportsand
modemtechnology.
TheBingtanghuluidea165(praise)widely,butitwasn'tenoughtosymbolize
abigcountry.SoCao'steamtriedagainandagain,changingtheimageintheiceshell
166manyanimalsandplants.Andtheyfinallydecidedonthepanda,ananimal
167islikedbypeopleallovertheworld.
Thestorydidn'tendthere.Cao'steamflewtoChinaWolongDaxiongmaoMuseumin
SichuanProvince168(make)thepandalookmorepleasant.Theyfoundthatbaby
pandas'headandbodyratio(比/!!)isdifferentfrom169ofadultpandas,making
themmuch170(cute).Sotheyimprovedtheimagebasedonthebabypanda.
“Itsiceshelliscold,buttheimagelookswarmandlovely,Ibelievethiskindofwarmth
canbesomethingeverybodyfeels,9,saidCao.
OneSunday,Idecidedtotidymybookshelfup.Suddenly,awhiteenvelopefelltothe
floor.Iwas171(surprise)!Icouldn,trememberputtingtheenvelopeonmyshelf.It
musthavebeenyearsago!Anyway,Iopenedtheenvelope172(careful).Insideit,
therewasafoldedpieceofpaper.Ireadit.Itwasaletterthatwaswritten173my
mom.
Mydearchildren,
Iloveyousomuch!Thisisnotalettertobeposted.Ihavewrittenthisinthehopethatone
dayyou174(find)it.Yes,Iwantedtoletyouknowsomething175wasnot
suitabletoexpressfacetoface.
Lifeistooshortanduncertain.WhatIsay176(be)notnewatall,butwhyIsayit
isimportant.Ifyouarereadingthis,Iamnolongerwithyou.Youarealonenow.Tmnot
theretohelpyouorgiveyouanykindof177(advise).ButIhavefaiththatthesteps
youtakewillbesoundandwise.
Theworldaroundyoucanbeconfusing(令人困惑的).Butifyoulookinsideyourselves,
youcanlightyourpathandfigureoutwhere178(go).Rememberthesaying"you
reapwhatyousow(播种)Thewayyouactwillhave179effectonyourlife.Be
carefulandawareofeverystep.Bepositiveasmuchaspossible.Allofyouaregreatchildren.
IhopeyoucanunderstandwhatImean.Bekindtoothersandto180(you).
Yours,
Mom
Iwassilentforalongtime,holdingthatletter.IthoughtabouthowmuchIlovedand
missedmymother.
语法填空
“Wehadn'tseeneachotherformonthsforwewerestuckathomebecauseofCOVID-19.
Oneday,I181(surprise)heardthatmyfriendwassufferingfromdepression.Atthe
time,Iwascuriousabouthowsuchanoutgoing(外向的)personcouldbecomedepressed/5
saidLiuQianshuo,182Senior3studentfromLishuNo.1SeniorMiddleSchool,Jilin
province.
Duringthepasttwoyears,notonlyhebutalsohisclassmateWangSitong183
(help)oneofhisclosestfriendsfightagainstdepressionbycomfortingheronWeChat
184talkingtoherface-to-face.Duringtheprocess,Liufoundthattheycouldn'tmake
thepublicrecognizetheproblemofdepressionwellonlyby185(they).
Therefore,theydecidedtocallfor186(many)effortsinunderstanding
depressionandmorehelpforthose187wereaffected.Theyjoinedinthe2021Model
ChinesePeople飞PoliticalConsultativeConference(模拟中国人民政治协商会议)by
submitting(提交)theirproposal(议案)aboutpreventativemeasuresandconcernsfor
depression.Meanwhile,theycarriedout188(survey).""Thiswasthemost
time-consumingwork,“Liusaid.Theywalkedthestreetsaskingpeopletheirviewson
depression.Theyalsodidcase(案例)studiesthroughattention189(focus)on
depressedpeople.t4IthinktheModelCPPCCisagoodopportunitytogiveourviewson
socialproblemsandavoicetopeople190need.^^Liusaid."Byjoiningintheactivity,
wetrulyfeelourvoicescanbeheardbyourcountry.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Heslept
191(bad)anddidn'tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalwayspale.Heoftencriedfor
noreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.
Oneday,adoctor192(call)intoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothing
wrongwithhisbody."It'sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whathe
needsistheshirtof193happymantowear.That'llmakehimhappy.”
Thekingsummoned(召唤)theminister(宰相)tothepalace.Butwhentheyexplained
theking'ssituationtohim,hesaid,“194Ihavealotofpower,itdoesn'tmakeme
happy.Fmalwaysworriedabout195(lose)mypower.^^
Then,theking'sbanker196(come)tothepalace.ccOh,I'mafraidI'mnot
happy,either,hesaid,“Ihavealotofwealth,butI'malwaysworriedthatsomeonetriesto
stealmymoneyeveryday.”
Next,thepalacesingerarrived.Butthiswaswhathesaid,"It'struethatI'mfamousand
everyonelovesmysongs.ButIamnothappybecauseI'malwaysworriedbeingfollowed
197
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