2024~2025学年安徽省铜陵市铜官区第一学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024~2025学年铜陵市铜官区第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷注意事项：1.全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟2.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效第一部分听力(共三大题，满分15分)I.对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Howistheweathertonight?2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?你将听到一段长对话，对话后有三个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。3.Whodoesthegirlwanttohelp?A.Students.B.Doctors.C.Kids.4.Whenisthegirlfree?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.5.Wherewillthegirlvolunteer?A.Inananimalhospital.B.Inaschoollibrary.C.inalearningcenter.II.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到·篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容.在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。6.HowoldisPeternow?A18.B.23.C.28.7WhattimedoesPeterreturnhome?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.D.8:00p.m.8.HowdoesPeterfeelaboutworkinginbadweather?A!.Hedoesn'tmindit.B.Hedoesn'tlikeit.C.Hecan'tstandit.9.WhatanimalsdoesPeterlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Elephants.10.HowlongdidPeterstayinAfricalastyear?A.Foraweek.BForamonth.C.Forayear.III.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。TheShoppingCenterSize◆It'sthe_11_shoppingcenterinthecity.◆It'sverybig.Activities◆Youcanfindchildren's_12_andclothesonthesecondfloor.◆Youcan_13_lotsofsportsthingsonthefifthfloor.◆Youcantrydifferentkindsoffoodonthe__14_floor._15_◆Shoesforonly50dollarsapair.◆Ifyouspendover75dollarsatonetime,youcanhaveafreedrink.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)IV.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)16.--Ihearthatyourcousinfinallywentintoafamousuniversity.--Yes,andIthinkthat'sjusttheofhishardwork.A.skillB.resultC.startD.experience17.Wow!Thefruitbirthdaycakesocolorfulthatthechildrencan'twaittoshareit.A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks18.--MarysayssheisnolongerachildandshewantstogotoMalaysianextmonthbyherself.--Yes,ofherclassmateswillgowithher.A.allB.eachC.noneD.both19.--Linda,areyougoingtohangoutwithfriendsthisweekend?--Notsureyet.IgotovisitmygrandparentswithMom.A.mayB.mustC.needn'tD.shouldn't20.Everythingyoulearnwillbecomepartofyouandyou.A.believeB.forgetC.changeD.accept21.Ms.Steenlooks,butinfactsheoftentellsusfunnystoriesafterclass.A.lovelyB.seriousC.outgoingD.creative22.Alex'sgrandfatherspendsanhourreadingeverydayheismorethan80yearsold.A.ifB.soC.becauseD.although23.--DidTinanoticeyougointotheanimalcenter?--Idon'tthinkso.Shethelittlecatsinthenextroomthen.A.feedsB.fedC.isfeedingD.wasfeeding24.Mr.Smiththinksthelongerhethestudents,themoreheseesthemashisownchildren.A.looksuptoB.getsonwithC.catchesupwithD.staysawayfrom25.--Theweatherissoterrible.Whynotstayindoors?--Thenwecangetrelaxedbywatchingsportsprograms.A.Noway.B.Howcome?C.Goodidea.D.Sowhat?V.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASixty-fouryearsago,atthe1960RomeOlympics,aheroWilmaRudolphdidsomethingamazing--shewonthreegoldmedals!What'sevenmoreamazingisthehero's26.Shewasborninearly1940,weighingonly4.5pounds.Whenshewasfouryearsold,shewas27sothatsheworeabrace(支架)onherleftlegforfiveyears.Shethenworeunusual28fortwoyearstopracticewalking.Althoughherparentsweren'trich,theymadesuretheirdaughtergotthe29sheneeded.Theytravelledfarweeklybybustoahospitalsothatshecouldreceivetherapy(治疗).Hermother,brothersandsistersalso30rubbing(揉)herlegsfourtimesaday.Laterinlife,shesaid,“DoctorstoldmeIwouldneverwalkagain31mymothertoldmeIwould.I32mymother."Attheageof13,shebeganplayingbasketballwithoneofhersisters.AteacheratTennesseeStateUniversity33hergameandthoughtshehadatalentforrunning.Inthefollowingyears,shepracticedrunninghard.At16,shetookpartinthe1956MelbourneOlympics.ShewastheyoungestrunnerfromtheUnitedStatesandgotthethirdplace.Thisherowentfrombeingunabletowalkasa34tobecomingthe“fastestwomanintheworld”atage20.Thatsoundedunbelievable,butitreally35.26.A.dreamB.familyC.storyD.talent27.A.shyB.sickC.busyD.late28.A.shoesB.glassesC.glovesD.shorts29.A.moneyB.adviceC.changeD.care30.A.tookupB.putupC.gaveupD.stayedup31.A.soB.becauseC.whileD.although32.A.trustedB.heardC.knewD.missed33.A.learnedB.sawC.refusedD.remembered34.A.studentB.motherC.childD.sister35.A.workedB.endedC.finishedD.happenedBWillyoufeelnervous(焦虑的)ifyouhavetogotoaparty?Doyouworrythatyouwillhave36tosaywhenyoumeetnewpeople?Hereissome37thatcanhelpyou.Ifyouaremeetingnewpeople,thewayyou38isveryimportant.Itmeansthatyoushoulddresstofitinwith(适合)theevent.Studiesshowthatpeoplewilldecideiftheylike39inthefirstfiveortenseconds.Itdoesn'tmeanthatpeopleareonlylookingforsomeonebeautiful.Theyjustwanttoknowifyouarelikethemorifyouarequite40.Duringthepartytime,letyourbodyrelaxwhenyou41people.Youcannod(点头)toshowthatyouare42.Yourbodylanguagespeakslouderthanwords,sobe43attheparty.Aftertheeventends,spendsome44reviewing(回顾)yourperformance.Askyourselfwhatyoudidverywellattheevent.45,yoursocial(社交)skillswillimprove.36.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything37.A.newsB.hopeC.adviceD.service38.A.lookB.laughC.speakD.walk39.A.itB.meC.youD.her40.A.difficultB.carefulC.helpfulD.different41.A.hearfromB.talkwithC.waitforD.lookafter42.A.listeningB.sleepingC.readingD.writing43.A.loudB.naturalC.quietD.healthy44.A.moneyB.spaceC.lessonD.time45.A.InfactB.SofarC.InthiswayD.Tostartwith第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分35分)Ⅵ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A:Hi,Mark.Youlookexcited.46B:Hi,Sue.Myschoolisgoingtohaveascienceandtechnology(技术)festival.47A:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatareyougoingtodointhefestival?B:I'mplanningtotakepartintherobot-makingcompetition.A:Robot-making?That'sreallycool.48B:Well,Ibegantobeinterestedinrobotsatageof6.AndIwanttoshowmyselfthistime.A:ThenIbelieveyou'lldoagoodjob.49B:I'mnotsureyet.Ineedtothinkitoverandcomeupwithacreativeideafirst.A:Ithinkyoucanalsoaskyourfriendsforhelp.50B:Youareright.I'llaskmyscienceteacherforadvice.Heisalwaysveryhelpful.A:That'sagoodidea.Goodluck!B:Thankyou.A.Ihavenoidea.DWhathappened?C.Iwanttotakepartinit.D.I'msureyoucanmakeit.E.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.F.Whydoyouhavesuchanidea?G.Whatkindofrobotdoyouwanttomake?Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHowDoYouMakeAnApplePancake?Whatyouneed:2cupsofflour(面粉)1/2teaspoonofsalt2eggs1/4cupofvegetableoil2largeappleslcupofbutterSteps:①Mixtheflourandsaltinalargebowl.②Puteggs,oilandapplesintotheflour.③Heat(加热)alargepanoveramediumheat.Putalargeteaspoonofbatter(面糊)ontothepanandcookuntilthebatterbecomesdry.④Thenturnoverthepancakeandcookuntilitbecomesbrownontheotherside.⑤Whenbothsideshavealightbrowncolor,thepancakeisready.⑥Heatthebutteroveramediumheatandaddittothepancake.Itmakesthepancakedelicious.51.Howmuchvegetableoildoyouneedtomaketheapplepancakes?A.1cup.B.1/2cup.C.1/3cup.D.1/4cup.52.Whichofthefollowingstepsiswrong?A.Heatthebutteroveramediumheat.B.Puteggs,oilandapplesintotheflour.C.Mixtheflour,oil,eggs,applesandsaltinalargebowl.D.Whenbothsidesarelightbrown,thepancakeisready.53.Theunderlinedworditinstep⑥refersto.A.thebutterB.thepancakeC.theflourD.theapple4.inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A.Art.B.Life.C.Sports.D.Science.BWhenyouthinkofmilktea,maybeyourfacewearsabigsmile.WhenyouheartraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),doyoustillkeepyoursmile?Buttoday,someinterestingTCMsoftdrinksaregettingmoreandmorepopularwiththeyoung.Healthymilkteacomes.TongrentanginBeijingstartedin1669andmainlysoldtraditionalChinesemedicinetomiddle-agedandoldpeopleinthepast.NowmoreyoungpeopleacceptthedrinksfromTongrentangafteritbegantosellthemilkteawithChinesemedicineinit.Plumsyrup(酸梅汤)canmakeyouhappyandhealthy.SomeotherfamousTCMhospitalsinZhejiangProvinceservedtheplumsyrupthissummer.Itismadefromsimpleandcleanthingswithouttoomuchsugar.Thisgoeswithtoday'sChinesepeople'sneedfordeliciousbuthealthycolddrinksinhotsummer.▲ManyyoungpeoplesaytheyfeelstrongerevenafterstayinguplateassoonastheydrinkTCMsoftdrinks.AndtheybelievetheChinesetraditionalmedicinecanhelpmakethemhealthier.That'swhymoreTCMsoftdrinkssuccessfullymakeyoungpeopleinterested.However,cantheseTCMsoftdrinksreallyhelpyoutostayhealthyaswethink?Caneveryonedrinkthemeveryday?Thatisstillaquestion.Butit'sclearthatnoteveryoneneedstotakemedicine.Ifnecessary,takethedoctor'sadviceinsteadofdrinkingwithoutthinkingtwice.55.WhatdidTongrentangsellinthepast?A.Plumsyrup.B.Healthymilktea.C.Softdrinks.D.TraditionalChinesemedicine.56.Whichcanbethebesttofillintheblank▲inParagraph3?A.MoreTCMhospitalswillcome.B.Softdrinkscanhelpyoustayuplate.C.Softdrinkscanalsobegoodforyourhealth.D.TCMsoftdrinksarepopularwithyoungpeople.57.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTCMsoftdrinks?A.Hebelievestheyareverygoodforhealth.B.HesuggestsbeingcarefulaboutTCMsoftdrinks.C.Heagreesthatyoungpeopleneedtodrinkthemmore.D.Hethinksmedicinecanmakeoldpeoplefeelcomfortable.58.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)Avideoofacrobat(杂技演员)NiuRong'sshowatanNBAgamehasbecomepopularonline.Inthevideo,NiuperformedtoatraditionalChinesesong.Sherodeaunicycle(独轮脚踏车)overtwometershighwithonefoot,andthenthrewsomewhitebowlsontoherheadwiththeotherfoot.Hershowinterestedmanypeople.Niu'sshowbeganinShanxiProvince.ShecamefromanacrobatfamilyinTaiyuan,Shanxi.Shebeganpracticingacrobaticsatanearlyage.“Atfirst,IpracticedsomeotherskillsbutIwasnotgoodatthem.SoIchosetopracticeunicyclewhenIwas7,”shesays.Niu'sfirstshowintheNBAwasin1993.Atthattime,sheplayedinLosAngeles,California.Herfive-minuteshowwasgreatlywelcome.“Duringtheshow,fourbowlsfellonmyheadoneafteranother.TheyshoutedexcitedlyalmosteverytimeIgotabowlontomyhead.Icouldn'tbelieveit,”Niusays.Sincethen,NiuhasbecomeafixtureinNBAhalftimeshows.Americanreporterssaythathershowisthebesthalfimeshowinbasketball.“SheisverypopularintheNBA,andheracrobaticskillissurprising,”saidanNBAheadplayer.59.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.HowNiupracticedhard.B.HowNiustudiedatschool.C.WhyNiubegantoplayintheNBA.D.WhyNiuchosetopracticeunicycle.60.WhatdoyouknowaboutNiu'sfirstshowintheNBA?A.Shedidwellinit.B.Shebrokesomebowls.C.Shefeltkindofafraid.D.Shefellofftheunicycle.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fixture”inthelastparagraphmean?A.常客.B.稀客.C.球员.D.教练.62.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NiuRong'sAcrobaticShowsB.ThePopularAcrobatNiuRongC.NiuRong'sAcrobaticSkillsD.NiuRong'sLifeintheNBA阅读下面短文，回答下列问题，注意每小题后面的词数要求。DLiMeiwasalovelygirlbutshedidn'tlikeherselfatall.Shethoughtshewastoofat.Shetriedmany.waystobecomethinner.Buttheydidn'twork.Sheneverenjoyedhavingdinnerwithherfriendsbecauseshewasafraidofgettingfatter.OnedayLiMeigotontheschoolbusasusualandkeptherheaddown.Atthattimesomeboyslaughedatheragain.LiMeifeltsad,soshegotoffthebusquicklyandwalkedbackhome.“What’swrong,mychild?”Dadasked.“Idon’tlikemyself!Everyonemakesfunofmeallthetime,”LiMeicried.“Ohdear,you'reniceandcute.Inourlifewemaymeetdifferentpeople.Somearekindbutsomearenot.Don'tcare,”saidDad.InordertomakeLiMeimoreconfident(自信的),DadshowedhersomevideosaboutHanHong,afamoussinger.Inthesevideos,LiMeisawafatwomanwithglasses.Shewasnotverygood-lookingbutshesangsobeautifullythatallthepeoplelostthemselvesinhersongs.Sheoftenvisitedsomepoorfamiliesinthesmallvillages,gavemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrenandtoldthemtostudyhardatschool.Atthatmoment,LiMeicametounderstandwhattruebeautywas.63.WhydidLiMeifeelsadthatday?(不超过10个词)64.HowdidLiMei'sfathermakehermoreconfident?(不超过15个词)65.Whatdoesthetruebeautymeaninthispassage?(不超过15个词)第四部分写(共两大题，满分20分)Ⅷ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。66.Infact,goodlearningh(习惯)alwaysplayanimportantpartinlanguagelearning.67.Tomhopestohavearobothelperathomebecauseit'llnevergettiredorb(厌烦).68.Becauseoftoomuchscreentime,LittleTomcan'tseeasc(清楚地)ashedidlastyear.69.LittleGeorgeissuchacarelessboythathealwaysl(丢失)schoolthings.70.Theboywasreallytalentedands(解决)theprobleminanunusualway.IX.书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)假如你是李凡，是育才中学的一名学生。近年全球掀起了汉语学习潮，美国人David也是汉语爱好者，他想找一名汉语学习辅导老师(tutor)，请你给David写一封自荐信(self-recommendation)。要点：注意：1、短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2、文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3、词数80左右。自荐信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:recommendv.推荐DearDavid,I'velearnedfromyourpostthatyouarelookingforaChi