安徽初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析-

安徽初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________一、单项选择1.Hereis

bikemyunclesentmelastweek.Ibelieveit’s

fantasticone.A．a;aB．the;theC．the;aD．a;the2.Ilikehousesneartheseaside,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.A．itB．thisC．thatD．one3.Idon'tknowifit

tomorrow.Ifit

，wewon'tgohiking.A．rains；rainsB．willrain；rainsC．rains；willrainD．willrain；willrain4.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

—

.I'dlikesomecoke.A．NeitherB．EitherC．BothD．Each5.—Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon?

—I

mymotherwiththehouseworkthen.A．helpedB．washelpingC．hadhelpedD．havebeenhelping6.—ThatmustbeMr.John.

—No,it________behim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.A．maynotB．mustn'tC．can'tD．needn't7.Don’t

today’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.A．putupB．putoutC．putoffD．giveup8.—Whydoyouspeakin

aloudvoice?

—BecauseIwanttomakemyself

clearly.A．such;hearB．so;heardC．such;heardD．so;hear9.—Thecostoffoodandclothingisgoingupnearlyeveryday.

—Yes,thepriceofvegetablesismuch

thanbefore.A．expensiveB．higherC．highD．cheaper10.Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwanttoknow

.A．HowwecandotopreventitB．HowcanwedotopreventitC．WhatwecandotopreventitD．Whatcanwedotopreventit二、完形填空完形填空

WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureof

.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuy________

ofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyear

1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenJiabaodoeslotsofreading

________

he’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,he

________peopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging________throughreading,”hesaid.

Readingcanbenefit(有益于)people________

.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthe

________

developmentsofscienceandtechnology.Reading________

uswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythings________

areunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbrain________

aboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the________

webecome.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguage________English.Weallknowthatwe________learneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.

“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.

________,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.

【1】A．listeningB．speakingC．readingD．writing【2】A．clothesB．dictionariesC．computersD．books【3】A．sinceB．inC．fromD．by【4】A．becauseB．thoughC．throughD．when【5】A．allowedB．orderedC．calledonD．introduced【6】A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．themselvesD．itself【7】A．inmanywaysB．bythewayC．inanywayD．intheway【8】A．earlierB．laterC．latestD．last【9】A．sharesB．getsC．opensD．provides【10】A．thoseB．thatC．whereD．how【11】A．thinkB．tothinkC．talkD．totalk【12】A．outstandingB．prettierC．smarterD．outgoing【13】A．likeB．atC．aboutD．towards【14】A．canB．can’tC．mightD．haveto【15】A．SoB．HoweverC．NowthatD．Therefore三、阅读理解1.OurSpringFestival!

TheSpringFestivaliscoming!Howdoyoucelebratewithyourfamily?Keepthehappymomentswithacamera,sendthephotosandstoriesbehindthemtoTeens.ShareyourhappinesswitheveryoneintheSpringFestivalContest.Time:January16,2012—March1,2012

Sizeofthephotos:5or6inches(英寸).

Storiestothephotos:atleast80wordscorrespondingto(和…相符)thephotos

Prize:400-yuanMP4forfirstprize;100-yuanU-discforsecondprize;AprilissuesofTeensforthirdprize

Address:15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing

Email:junior@

Phone/p>

【1】Ifyouwanttowinaprizebytakingphotos,youcansendyourworktoA．Alicemiller@.B．USATODAY.C．15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing.D．22OakStreet,Arizona793E7.【2】

Americankidsaskedwouldmakelifebetterforotherkidsbyimprovingeducation.A．80.B．90.C．75.D．110.【3】HowlonghasAliceMillerworkedatNordstrom?A．Twoyears.B．Threeyears.C．Fiveyears.D．Halfayear.【4】AliceMillerisworkingat

.A．NordstromB．MontblancC．RampooD．CharlesWorth【5】WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．Youcancall862-732-7869togetinformationaboutacontest.B．“WhatWouldAKidPresidentDo?”isasurvey.C．AliceMillerisabusinesswoman.D．YouwillgetanMP4ifyouwinfirstprizeintheSpringFestivalContest.2.Lastsummerholiday,Igotajobworkingatacoffeeshop.

Onerainyday，oneofmyregularcustomers(顾客）camein.Helookedupset.Hesaidhewantedtogetinbed，pullthesheets(被单)upoverhishead，andstaythereforafewyears.Iknewthathewasunhappy.

Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewassurprised,sincehehadn'torderedanythingbutcoffee.Ihadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut(油炸圏饼).

“It'sonme，”Itoldhim."Haveaniceday.”

Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingintotherain.

Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwaswetandcold.Worse,noonewastipping(给小费）thatday.

Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseandanote.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimetocareaboutotherstoday.Withafriendlywave,hedroveaway.

Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread：

Christine，

Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho'ssonice.Pleasedon'tchangeyourways！

Haveagreatday！

—Hank

Afterthat,wheneverIfeltupset,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile，holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?"

【1】TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthecustomerwas

.A．excitedB．angryC．sadD．worried【2】Thecustomerordered

thatday.A．anicedcoffeeB．adoughnutC．abagD．nothing【3】Thewriterfeltupsetthenextdaymainlybecause

.A．itwasarainydayB．noonegavehertipsC．shehadnothingtoeatD．shewassickofcoffee【4】Hankgavethewriteraroseandanoteto

.A．showheishappyB．cheerherupC．payherbackD．showhisthanks【5】Wecantellfromthestorythat

.A．thewriterlikesrosesB．thecustomerdoesn'tcometotheshopoftenC．thewriterisreallywarm-heartedD．noonelikestocareothers3.OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.

Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.

In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.

Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn’tlimitedinuse.

【1】Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?A．In1860.B．In1953.C．In1961.D．In2000.【2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gene”mean?

A.The“map”ofDNA.

B.Aspeciallanguage.

C.SmallpartsofDNA.

D.DNA.

【3】Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin1961?

A.The“map”ofDNA.

B.Anewillness.

C.ThelanguageofDNA.

D.AmessageofDNA.

【4】Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?A．Makepeoplegetnewjobs.B．Makemedicineforillnesses.C．Makemapsofhuman.D．Makepeoplelessattractive.【5】Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthiswork?A．Itcancausegoodorbadresults.B．Itcancauseonlygoodresults.C．Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon’twork.D．Itcancauseonlybadresults.四、单词拼写单词拼写

根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。

【1】Ourcityisf

foritsclearair，beautifulmountainsandbluesea.Itattractsmanytouristseveryyear.

【2】Therearetoomanyp

inabusandtheairinitisdirty.Ichoosetotravelbytrain.

【3】I’mveryupsetbecauseeveryoneelseinmyclasswasinvitedtothepartye

me.Ifeelsolonely.

【4】Thecompanyo

theyoungmanajob,buthedidn’ttakeit.

【5】WearesecretlypreparingabirthdaypartytogiveMumas

.

【6】Afterthree

(星期)holiday,wecamebacktowork.

【7】Decemberisthe

(十二)monthofayear.

【8】AbiteofChinaisaprogramonCCTVintroducingfood

(文化)ofChina.

【9】I’vehadsomemost

(美味的)foodinthatrestaurant.

【10】I

(借)thisbookfortwoweeks.

五、其他1.阅读填空

阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）

Brianwasnotgoodatpublicspeaking.Oneday,he

【1】

(invite)tomakeaspeechatachurch.Hisyoungersister,Annknewhewasnervousandtriedtocalmhimdown."Don'tworry.Everything

【2】

(be)fine.“Whenthedaycame,Brian'scarhad

【3】

accidentonthewaytothechurch.Luckily,hewasnot

【4】

(bad)hurtandarrivedatthechurchontime.Itwashisturn.Whenhestoodup,hitcoatbecametangledwithhischair.Afterafewminutes,hefinallybeganhisspeech.buthewassonervous

【5】

hedroppedhisbook.Manypeoplethoughthewouldrun,

【6】

hewenton.

Suddenly,peoplesawsomethingunusual

【7】

(run)downfromhisnose,blood!Hestoppedspeakingwhenhesawtheblood.Buthestilltriedtofinishhisstilltiredtofinishhisspeech.ThenAnnquietlymovedtothefrontandhandedhimherhandkerchief.Thenshegavehimasmileand

【8】

(return)toherseat,

Itwasareallysimplegesture,andmightbethe

【9】

(simple).Shejustsawsomeoneinneed,andgavehimahand.Intheend,Brianfinishedhistalk,

【10】

moreconfidence.

2.阅读表达,阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyoverseas，thatistosay,tostudyinaforeigncountry.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

WhyDoIt?

Firstly,youcanlearnasecondlanguageeasily.Secondly,youcanknowmoreaboutanotherculture.Thirdly,youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.What'smore,it'seasytogetajobinthefuture,sincemanycompanieslikethosewhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.

MakingtheRightChoice

Onceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool，askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily，withroommates,oralone?

GettingReadytoGo

Getyourpassportandvisa(签证）early!Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcard(信用卡）withyou.

OnceYouAreThere

Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas，manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliar(熟悉的）waysofdoingthings.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school，andculture.Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick，trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.

【1】TheunderlinedwordoverseasinParagraph1means

【2】Whydostudentschoosetostudyoverseas?(至少列出两条原因）

【3】Onceyoudecidetostudyoverseas，youhaveto

.

【4】Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothepassage?

【5】Giveapropertitle（题目）tothepassage.

六、书面表达写作

Tom去年来到大明所在的学校学习。在学习期间，他对学校提倡的“创建和谐校园”活动感触颇深。他发现该校的学生学习主动，兴趣广泛，友爱互助，师生之间关系融洽，人与环境和谐相处（如：保持环境卫生，爱护花草树木，不随地乱扔废弃物等）。

1.请你以Tom的名义，给远在美国的父母写一封信，介绍学校的现状并谈谈你的感受。

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名或地名。

3.词数90左右。

DearMumandDad,

Timeflies!I’vebeenherefornearlyayear.I’vebeenherefornearlyayear.I’mverypleasedtofindourschoolisagoodone.Thestudentsinourschool

Yours,

Tom

安徽初三初中英语中考模拟答案及解析一、单项选择1.Hereis

bikemyunclesentmelastweek.Ibelieveit’s

fantasticone.A．a;aB．the;theC．the;aD．a;the【答案】C

【解析】句意：这是上周我的叔叔送给我的那辆自行车。我认为它是很好的一辆。因为myunclesentme是定语从句修饰thebike，属特指，所以用定冠词the。it's(a)fantasticone泛指，所以用冠词a，答案为C。

【考点】考查冠词的用法。

2.Ilikehousesneartheseaside,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.A．itB．thisC．thatD．one【答案】D

【解析】句意：我喜欢海边的房子，但是我没有足够的钱买一个这样的房子。one是“同类不同个”，it就是同一个，结合句意，故选D。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

3.Idon'tknowifit

tomorrow.Ifit

，wewon'tgohiking.A．rains；rainsB．willrain；rainsC．rains；willrainD．willrain；willrain【答案】B

【解析】句意：我不知道明天是否下雨，如果明天下雨，我们就不会去徒步旅游。此题中第一个if引导的是宾语从句，是“是否”的意思，第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，是如果的意思，所以第一空的时态根据题干判断，应该用一般将来时，第二空时态根据主讲从现的原则，应该用一般现在时态，故选B。

【考点】考查动词时态。

4.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

—

.I'dlikesomecoke.A．NeitherB．EitherC．BothD．Each【答案】A

【解析】句意：你想要茶还是咖啡？哪一个都不要。我想要点可乐。A.Neither两者都不；B.Either两者中任一个；C.Both两者都；D.Each每一，每个。回答是我更想要喝可乐，可见回答需要用不定代词Neither。答案为A。

【考点】考查不定代词。

5.—Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon?

—I

mymotherwiththehouseworkthen.A．helpedB．washelpingC．hadhelpedD．havebeenhelping【答案】B

【解析】句意：句意：－昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？－那时我正帮我母亲做家务。表示过去的时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选B。

【考点】考查动词的时态。

6.—ThatmustbeMr.John.

—No,it________behim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.A．maynotB．mustn'tC．can'tD．needn't【答案】C

【解析】句意：那一定是约翰先生。——不，不可能是他。我看见他在半小时前到达机场。英语中，肯定的推测用must；否定的推测用can’t。依据句意，应该是否定的推测，答案为C。

【考点】考查情态动词表推测。

7.Don’t

today’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.A．putupB．putoutC．putoffD．giveup【答案】C

【解析】句意：不要今天的事留到明天去做。今天的工作必须今天完成。A.putup张贴；B.putout扑灭；C.putoff推迟；D.giveup放弃。依据句意，答案为C。

【考点】考查动词词组辨析。

8.—Whydoyouspeakin

aloudvoice?

—BecauseIwanttomakemyself

clearly.A．such;hearB．so;heardC．such;heardD．so;hear【答案】C

【解析】句意：你为什么说话声音这么大？因为我想让别人听的更清楚。such修饰名词，其后紧跟冠词；过去分词作宾语补足语，和宾语myself存在被动关系。

【考点】考查副词so和such的用法及非谓语动词。

9.—Thecostoffoodandclothingisgoingupnearlyeveryday.

—Yes,thepriceofvegetablesismuch

thanbefore.A．expensiveB．higherC．highD．cheaper【答案】B

【解析】句意：食物和衣服的成本几乎每天都上升。是的，蔬菜的价格比以前高多了。A.expensive贵；

B.higher更高；C.high高的；D.cheaper更便宜的。根据than可知，此句是一个比较级的句子。排除A,C；价格只能论高低。故答案为B。

【考点】考查形容词的比较级。

10.Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwanttoknow

.A．HowwecandotopreventitB．HowcanwedotopreventitC．WhatwecandotopreventitD．Whatcanwedotopreventit【答案】C

【解析】句意：这些日子有许多雾天，我们都想知道如何做来阻止它。此句是一个宾语从句，应该用陈述句的语序，根据语序，排除B,D；how为疑问副词，do后缺少宾语，故A不对；what为疑问代词，作do的宾语，不定式作目的状语。故答案为C。

【考点】考查宾语从句。

二、完形填空完形填空

WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureof

.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuy________

ofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyear

1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenJiabaodoeslotsofreading

________

he’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,he

________peopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging________throughreading,”hesaid.

Readingcanbenefit(有益于)people________

.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthe

________

developmentsofscienceandtechnology.Reading________

uswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythings________

areunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbrain________

aboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the________

webecome.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguage________English.Weallknowthatwe________learneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.

“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.

________,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.

【1】A．listeningB．speakingC．readingD．writing【2】A．clothesB．dictionariesC．computersD．books【3】A．sinceB．inC．fromD．by【4】A．becauseB．thoughC．throughD．when【5】A．allowedB．orderedC．calledonD．introduced【6】A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．themselvesD．itself【7】A．inmanywaysB．bythewayC．inanywayD．intheway【8】A．earlierB．laterC．latestD．last【9】A．sharesB．getsC．opensD．provides【10】A．thoseB．thatC．whereD．how【11】A．thinkB．tothinkC．talkD．totalk【12】A．outstandingB．prettierC．smarterD．outgoing【13】A．likeB．atC．aboutD．towards【14】A．canB．can’tC．mightD．haveto【15】A．SoB．HoweverC．NowthatD．Therefore【答案】【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【11】B

【12】C

【13】A

【14】B

【15】D

【解析】每年的四月二十三日是世界的读书日。联合国教科文组织，在1955年，为了鼓励人们，尤其是年青人，去发现读书的快乐，设立了读书日。现在许多国家庆祝世界读书日。“阅读使人充实。”书籍、杂志、报纸和其他类型的阅读材料可以帮助我们更多的了解外面的世界和完美的自己。

【1】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：为了鼓励人们，尤其是年青人，去发现读书的快乐。A.listening听；B.Speaking说；C.Reading读；D.writing写。分析句意：每年的四月二十三日是世界的读书日。联合国教科文组织，在1955年，为了鼓励人们，尤其是年青人，去发现读书的快乐。现在许多国家庆祝世界读书日。明确说明是读书日。故选C。

【2】D考查名词及语境的理解。句意：那天在英国，数以百万计的学生可以买到特价书。A.clothes衣服；B.dictionaries字典；C.computers电脑；D.books书籍。上句提到世界读书日，下面又出现了书店。故答案为D。

【3】A考查介词及语境的理解。句意：自1998年以来，每年都庆祝。A.since自……以来；B.in在……之内；C.from从；D.by通过，截止到。此句表示的是一个时间段，用现在完成时态。答案为A。

【4】B考查连词及语境的理解。句意：温家宝总理尽管很忙，还是进行了大量阅读。A.because因为；B.though尽管；C.through通过；D.when当……时候。依据句意可知，此句是表示转折关系，答案为B。

【5】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在2009年世界读书日，他号召大家多阅读。A.allowed允许；B.ordered命令；C.calledon号召；D.introduced介绍。依据句意，答案为C。

【6】C考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：但是人们可以通过阅读来改变自己，从而改变世界。A.ourselves我们自己；B.yourselves你们自己；C.themselves他们自己；D.itself它自己。反身代词应该与主语保持一致。故答案为C。

【7】A考查词组及语境的理解。A.inmanyways用许多方式；B.bytheway顺便说一下；C.inanyway以任何方式；D.intheway挡道。分析句意：读书能让人们在许多方面受益。读书能帮助我们变更得有知识和更聪明。结合句意为许多方式。故选A。

【8】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.Earlier更早的；B.Later更晚；C.Latest最晚的；D.last最后。分析句意：读书能帮助我们了解最新科学技术发展的情况。英文表示最新的latest。故选C。

【9】D考查动词及语境的理解。A.Shares分享；B.Gets得到；C.Opens打开；D.provides提供。分析句意：读书提供给我们一些关于世界的文化和地区。分析：考查固定句型：providessb.withsth.提供某人某事。故选D。

【10】B考查代词及语境的理解。A.Those那些；B.that那个；C.Where在哪；D.how如何。分析句意：当我们阅读的时候，我们可能发现许多不常见的事情。分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词为manythings，先行词在从句中作主语，先行词为事物，因此用引导词that.故选B。

【11】B考查动词及语境的理解。A.Think想；B.tothink想（动词不定式的形式）；C.Talk谈；D.totalk谈（动词不定式的形式）。分析句意：联系上文：当我们阅读的时候，我们可能发现许多不常见的事情。我们必须用我们的大脑去考虑它们或者去读得更多来寻找答案。分析：考查固定句型：usesth.todosth.用某物去做什么。因此选择动词不定式。故选B。

【12】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.Outstanding杰出的；B.prettier更漂亮的；C.Smarter更伶俐的；D.outgoing开朗的。分析句意：我们读的越多，我们知道的越多。我们知道的越多，我们变得越聪明。分析：考查固定句型：the比较级，the比较级：越……越……，结合句意为越来越聪明，因此选择smarter.故选C。

【13】A考查介词及语境的理解。A.Like像；B.at在；C.About关于；D.towards向。分析句意：读书也是学习一门外语的重要方式，像英语。我们知道，我们不能在学校，学习每一件事情，例如，英国人在今天说和写的方式。表示例如like.故选A。

【14】B考查情态动词及语境的理解。A.Can能；B.can’t不能；C.Might可以；D.haveto不得不。分析句意：读书也是学习一门外语的重要方式，像英语。我们知道，我们不能在学校学习，每一件事情，例如，英国人在今天说和写的方式。联系实际，我们在学校不能学到任何一切。因此为不能can’t.故选B。

【15】D考查连词及语境的理解。A.So因此；B.However但是；C.Nowthat既然；D.Therefore因此。分析句意：“阅读使人充实。”书籍、杂志、报纸和其他类型的阅读材料可以帮助我们更多的了解外面的世界和完美的自己。因此，我们需要有每天阅读的习惯。通过句意为“因此”之意。故选D。

【考点】教育类短文阅读。

三、阅读理解1.OurSpringFestival!

TheSpringFestivaliscoming!Howdoyoucelebratewithyourfamily?Keepthehappymomentswithacamera,sendthephotosandstoriesbehindthemtoTeens.ShareyourhappinesswitheveryoneintheSpringFestivalContest.Time:January16,2012—March1,2012

Sizeofthephotos:5or6inches(英寸).

Storiestothephotos:atleast80wordscorrespondingto(和…相符)thephotos

Prize:400-yuanMP4forfirstprize;100-yuanU-discforsecondprize;AprilissuesofTeensforthirdprize

Address:15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing

Email:junior@

Phone/p>

【1】Ifyouwanttowinaprizebytakingphotos,youcansendyourworktoA．Alicemiller@.B．USATODAY.C．15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing.D．22OakStreet,Arizona793E7.【答案】C

【解析】C细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的信息：春节期间可以参加摄影大赛。地址是：Address:15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing故答案为C。

【2】

Americankidsaskedwouldmakelifebetterforotherkidsbyimprovingeducation.A．80.B．90.C．75.D．110.【答案】B

【解析】B数字计算题。根据第二个表格中的信息：有500名青少年参与调查，18﹪的人认为通过改善教育让其他孩子生活更好。500×18﹪=90，故答案为B。

【3】HowlonghasAliceMillerworkedatNordstrom?A．Twoyears.B．Threeyears.C．Fiveyears.D．Halfayear.【答案】B

【解析】B数字计算题。根据第三个表格中的信息：艾丽斯米勒在Nordstrom工作的时间为2005年4月到2008年四月，共3年时间。答案为B。

【4】AliceMillerisworkingat

.A．NordstromB．MontblancC．RampooD．CharlesWorth【答案】D

【解析】D细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的信息：艾丽斯米勒CharlesWorth的工作时间是从2010年7月至今。可知她现在CharlesWorth公司上班。答案为D。

【5】WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．Youcancall862-732-7869togetinformationaboutacontest.B．“WhatWouldAKidPresidentDo?”isasurvey.C．AliceMillerisabusinesswoman.D．YouwillgetanMP4ifyouwinfirstprizeintheSpringFestivalContest.【答案】A

【解析】A细节判断题。根据第一个表格中的信息：大赛组织者的电话是010–64798012，故打电话862-732-7869询问关于比赛的信息，是错误的。答案为A。

【考点】广告布告类短文阅读。

2.Lastsummerholiday,Igotajobworkingatacoffeeshop.

Onerainyday，oneofmyregularcustomers(顾客）camein.Helookedupset.Hesaidhewantedtogetinbed，pullthesheets(被单)upoverhishead，andstaythereforafewyears.Iknewthathewasunhappy.

Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewassurprised,sincehehadn'torderedanythingbutcoffee.Ihadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut(油炸圏饼).

“It'sonme，”Itoldhim."Haveaniceday.”

Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingintotherain.

Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwaswetandcold.Worse,noonewastipping(给小费）thatday.

Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseandanote.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimetocareaboutotherstoday.Withafriendlywave,hedroveaway.

Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread：

Christine，

Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho'ssonice.Pleasedon'tchangeyourways！

Haveagreatday！

—Hank

Afterthat,wheneverIfeltupset,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile，holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?"

【1】TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthecustomerwas

.A．excitedB．angryC．sadD．worried【答案】C

【解析】C细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iknewthathewasunhappy.”我知道他不高兴。可知，那位顾客不开心。答案为C。

【2】Thecustomerordered

thatday.A．anicedcoffeeB．adoughnutC．abagD．nothing【答案】A

【解析】A细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Hewassurprised,sincehehadn'torderedanythingbutcoffee.”可知，那位顾客当时只点了一杯冰咖啡。故答案为A。

【3】Thewriterfeltupsetthenextdaymainlybecause

.A．itwasarainydayB．noonegavehertipsC．shehadnothingtoeatD．shewassickofcoffee【答案】B

【解析】B细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iwaswetandcold.Worse,noonewastipping(给小费）thatday.”可知，作者感到沮丧的原因是没有人给小费。答案为B。

【4】Hankgavethewriteraroseandanoteto

.A．showheishappyB．cheerherupC．payherbackD．showhisthanks【答案】D

【解析】D细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindyesterday.”可知，汉克是为了表示感激，答案为D。

【5】Wecantellfromthestorythat

.A．thewriterlikesrosesB．thecustomerdoesn'tcometotheshopoftenC．thewriterisreallywarm-heartedD．noonelikestocareothers【答案】C

【解析】C主旨大意题。根据短文最后的句子：ThenIwouldsmile，holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?"可以看出，作者很热心，很友好。故答案为C。

【考点】故事类短文阅读。

3.OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.

Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.

In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.

Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn’tlimitedinuse.

【1】Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?A．In1860.B．In1953.C．In1961.D．In2000.【答案】A

【解析】A细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“In1860,GregorMendeldiscovered