




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
贵州毕节市2024—2025学年度英语阅读竞赛模拟试卷
九年级上学期英语
温馨提示:
1.本试题由阅读、写作两部分组成,共四个大题,总分100分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前务必将答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置。
3.不要在答题卡上作任何特殊标记,更不能留下姓名、在读学校等个人信息,否则以作弊
(取消成绩)论处。
第一部分阅读(70分)
一、阅读单选(本题共20个小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四个语篇,根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
A
Airpollutionisoneoftheworld'sinvisiblekillers.Itcausessevenmilliondeathsayear,
makingitthelargestsingleenvironmentalhealthrisk.Incities,airpollutionisparticularlyserious.
Morethan80%ofpeopleliveintheareaswherepollutionlevelsarebeyondWHOlimits.
Onewell-establishedwaytoreduceairpollutionistoplanttrees,astheirleavescatchand
absorbharmfulparticulates(微粒).Butplantingnewtreesisnotalwaysagoodchoiceforlackof
enoughspace.Thafswhythe“CityTree",amobiletreewhichremovespollutantsfromtheair,
hasbeenbecomingpopularincitiesaroundtheworld,includingOslo,Paris,BrusselsandHong
Kong.
EachCityTreeisjustunder4meterstall,nearly3meterswideand2.19metersdeep,acting
asachairorabench.Ascreenisincludedforinformationoradvertising.Berlin-basedGreenCity
Organizationexplainsthatitsinventionhastheenvironmentalbenefitofupto275actualtrees.
ButtheCityTreeisn't,infact,atreeatall-ifsamossculture(青苔培植).“Mosscultures
haveamuchlargerleafsurfaceareathananyotherplant.Thatmeanswecancatchmore
pollutants,9,saidZhengliangWu,co-fbunderofGreenCityOrganization.
Thehugesurfacesofmossineachtreecanremovedust,NO2andO3gasesfromtheair.It
requiresverylittlecare:solarpanelsprovideelectricity,whilerainwateriscollectedintoa
containerandthensentintothesoil.
Tomonitorthehealthofthemoss,theCityTreehassensorswhichmeasuresoilhumidity(湿
度),temperatureandwaterquality."Wealsohavepollutionsensorsinsidethetrees,whichhelp
monitorthelocalairqualityandtellushowefficientthetreeis,“Wusaid.Itscreatorssaythat
eachCityTreeisabletoabsorbaround250gramsofparticulatematteradayandcontributesto
removing480tonsofCO2ayear.
1.WhatistheCityTree?
A.Itisanordinarytreegrowingleavers.B.Itisamobiletreeofferingelectricity.
C.Itisamobiletreeprovidingrainwater.D.Itisamosscultureabsorbingpollutants.
2.WhyistheCityTreebecomingpopularincities?
A.Ittakesuplessspace.B.Itisveryeasytomove.
C.Itrequiresverylittlecare.D.Itcanbeusedforadvertisement.
3.WhatdoestheCityTreedependontowork?
A.Soilandrainwater.B.Solarpanelsandsensors.
C.Temperatureandhumidity.D.Mosscultureandmanagement.
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothetext?
A.TheCityTreeneedsalotofcare.
B.TheCityTreehasenvironmentalbenefitsasactualtrees.
C.Pollutionsensorsinthetresscanhelpprotecttheenvironment.
D.Plantingnewtreesisagoodchoicetofightagainstairpollutioninthecity.
5.WhatcanbethefutureofCityTreesaccordingtothetext?
A.Pressing.B.Confusing.C.Promising.D.Worrying.
B
Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthe
followingthingsintroducedinamagazine.
SmartSchoolbag
Forgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?
Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmall
computerandascanner(扫描装置)arefixedinthebeg.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itis
checkedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreen
toremindyou.
WeatherSweets
Canyoueatweather?
Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweather
informationofacertainday.
Theshapesofthesweetsareaffected(影响)bywindspeed.
Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordof
thedaywhentheyaremade.
SunriseBed
Ifshardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?
Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda"tool"-asunrisebed.
Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttoget
brighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouder
andlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,taThegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitis
morning,soitstopsproducingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.99
6.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby.
A.auniversityB.aschoolboyC.acompanyD.areporter
7.affect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.
A.ColorsB.TemperatureC.3DprintersD.Windspeed
8.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?
A.lightson—musicon一lightsbrighter一musiclouder
B.musicon—musicloudeulightson—lightsbrighter
C.lightson-lightsbrighter一musicon一musiclouder
D.musicon一lightson一musiclouder一lightsbrighter
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jf'inSunriseBedreferto?
A.Thelight.B.Yourbody.C.Thebed.D.Yourroom.
10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesmartschoolbag?
A.Toremindyoutopackyourschoolbag.
B.Tohelpyouorganizeyourbooks.
C.Totellyouwhichbookstopackintoyourschoolbag.
D.Tokeeptrackoftheweather.
C
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ilikedtolistentomyfathertellinghischildhoodstories.Theimage
ofhimandhisfriendsclimbingtothetopofatreetogetabird'snesthunginmymindforquitea
while.Idreamedofpeeking(窥视)intoabird'snestthathadeggsorsmallbabybirdsinside,like
myfatheroftendidwhenhewasaboy.
Butthatwasalmostimpossible.First,youngsterstodayarenotallowedtoclimbtrees.People
thinkitistoodangerous.Second,wedon'thavesomanybirds9nestsaroundanymore.The
healthyeco-system(生态系统)ofDad'syouthisslowlydisappearing.
However,oneday,mydreamcametrue.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.Mydad'sbestfriend,
whoIcallUncleBen,invitedustovisithisbusiness.Hesoldusedcarsathisshopoutsidethe
city.Therewerealotoftreesaroundit.UncleBenledusthroughtheparkinglot,pointingoutall
kindsofdifferentcars-differentmakes(品牌),models,yearsandprices.Aswewalkedacross
thelot,wesuddenlyfoundsomethingunusual-abird'snestontopofthebackwheelofabig
truck!
Iwasexcitedtobesoclose.Ilookedatthenestinamazement.Itwasreal——arealbird'snest
withafeweggssittinginside.Thenestlookedstrongandwarm.Howsmartthelittlebirdwasto
makesuchaprettynest.Andhowcreativeitwastobuildthenestonthewheelforshelter(庇护)
inthiscoldCanadianweather!
UncleBentookalookattheeggs.Hesaiditwasarobin's(知更鸟的)nest.Toprotectthe
nestfrombeingharmed,hesuggestedthatwemoveittoatreebesidetheparkinglot.
Weallsincerelyhopedthattherobinfoundhernewhomeandherbabybirds.
11.Whatdidthewriter9sfatheroftendowhenhewasaboy?
A.Heoftentoldstoriesaboutbirds
B.Heoftencaughtsmallbabybirds.
C.Heoftenpeekedintoabird'snest.
12.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto.
A.thecityB.UncleBen'sshopC.thebackwheel
13.Whydidtheymovethenesttoatree?
A.BecauseUncleBencouldnotstandit.
B.Becausethebigtruckwouldbesoldsoon.
C.Becausetheydidn'twantittogetharmed.
14.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.DreamComeTrue!B.TakingCareofBirds!C.ARobin'sLuckyDay!
15.Whatcanweinferaboutthewriter'schildhood?
A.Shelikedclimbingtreesasmuchasherfather.
B.Shedreamedofseeingbirds*nestsbutcouldn'tbecauseofsafetyconcerns.
C.Shevisitedherfather'sfriend^shopoftenasachild.
D.Shedislikedhearingherfather*schildhoodstories.
D
Foralongtime,Chinawasisolated(隔离)fromtherestoftheancientworldduetonatural
barriers.TheHimalayanMountainslietothewestandtheGobiDeserttothenorth.Tothesouth
aremoremountainsandseas.TotheeastliesthegreatPacificOceanthatstretchesallthewayto
thewestcoastoftheUnitedStates.SoChineseculturedevelopedallbyitself.
WeknowtheChinesehadawrittenlanguageasearlyas1500BC.ThatiswhentheShang
dynastyrulednorthernChina.YoucanseethatChinesewritingisverydifferentfromthewriting
inothercountries.TheChineseuseadifferentcharacterforeachword.Peopleinmanycountries
havetolearnonly26letters,butpeopleinChinahavetomemorizeabout600charactersbefore
theycandobasicreadingandwriting.
ManyinventionsweremadeandusedinChinabeforetherestoftheworldevenheardof
them.AroundthetimeofChrist,theChineseweremakingsilk,porcelain(瓷器)andpaper.By
thistime,theChinesedidtradewithotherpeople.Chinesesilkwasingreatdemand,evenin
Europe.
By600AD,theChinesehadinventedprintingandusedprintingpresses(E|l屈lj机).Afew
centurieslater,theymadethemagneticcompass(指南针),whichwasagreathelptosailors.A
compasscantellnorthfromsouth,andenabledthegreatjourneysofdiscovery.
TheChinesewerethefirsttodiscoverhowtomakeexplosivepowder,thekindthatweuse
bothforgunpowderandforfireworks.
Fromallthis,youcanseethattheChinesemayhavebeenisolatedfromotherpeople.
However,theywereverybusymakingthingsthattherestoftheworldfoundreallyexcitingand
helpfulwhenpeoplelearntaboutthem.
16.Accordingtothispassage,whafsthebiggestdifferencebetweenthewritingofChineseand
otherlanguages?
A.Chineseismorebeautiful.
B.Chinesehasalongerhistory.
C.Adifferentcharacterisusedforeachword.
D.Fewerwordsshouldberememberedbeforereadingandwriting.
17.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"demand“inparagraph3?
A.Fashion.B.Danger.C.Development.D.Need.
18.WhatinventionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Gun.B.Printing.C.Compass.D.Porcelain.
19.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheFourGreatInventionsB.IsolatedAncientChina
C.TheNewDevelopmentofChinaD.TheGreatAchievementsofAncientChina
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutancientChina?
A.TheChinesehadcontactwithothercountriesbefore1500BC.
B.TheChineseinventedsilk,porcelain,andpaperaftertherestoftheworld.
C.TheChinesecreatedthecompasstohelpsailorsnavigatetheseas.
D.TheChinesehadtolearnonly26characterstoreadandwrite.
二、阅读还原6选5(本题共5个小题,每小题3分,共15分)
阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中(有一个是多余选项),使原文的
意思完整、连贯。
Howimportantismusic?Manypeopleusuallythinkthatlisteningtomusicisnice,butnot
veryimportant.Itisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment,butnotthenecessarychoicefor
education.Thisopinioniswrong.21
Musictellsuswhoweare.Musicreflectsthemusicians9thoughtsandideas,andthesocial
environmenttheylivedin.Forexample,Mozart'smusicrepresents(代表)alifestyle,androck
musicalsorepresentsalifestyle.22Heintroducedjazzintohismusic.
23Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesandsets.Musicexplores(探索)emotional(情绪
的)meanings.Peopleneedtouseeverypossiblewaytolearnaboutourworld.
Musicshowspeople'sthoughtsandfeelings.24Throughthelanguageweexpress
ourfeelings,discoveries,ideasandhopes.Allofthesecanbesharedwithothers.25
Whenweforbidourchildrentoreceiveagoodmusiceducation,wetakethemawayfromthe
meaningsthatmusicexpresses.Somusiceducationismuchmorenecessarythanpeopleusually
think.
A.Musicplaysaroleinourstudy.
B.Andmusicisagreatwaytoexpress.
C.GeorgeGershwin'smusicisanotherexample.
D.Wecan"talk"toeachotherinthisamazingway.
E.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryformoststudents.
F.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.
三、任务阅读(本题共5个小题,每小题3分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空。
DadshaveFather'sDay.MomshaveMother'sDay.KidshaveChildren'sDay.Doour
grandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!
TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalisonthe
ninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunar(农历的)calendar.AstheChinesewordforninehasthe
samesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesof
longlifefbrelderlypeople.ThisyearitfallsonOctober23rd.
Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimb
mountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrink
chrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalled“zhuyu“tocelebrateit.Both
chrysanthemumand"zhuyu“areconsideredascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandtreat(治疗)
diseases.
Itisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.Respectingelderlypeopleis
shownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonenters
aroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroduces
themfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoanolder
person,twohandsareused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseats
toelderlypeople.Chinesepeoplebelievethattorespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectthemselves
tomorrow.
26.Grandparentshaveaspecialholidaycalled.
27.ChinesepeoplecelebratetheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowwishesof.
28.Chrysanthemumand“zhuyu“arebothconsideredascleanplantsthatcanbeusedto.
29.Accordingtothepassage,peopleshouldstandupwhen.
30.Chinesepeoplebelievethattorespecttheelderlypeopleisaway
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 人教版小学数学一年级上册第4单元检测卷
- 临时施工道路合同范例
- 人才申报系统开发合同范例
- 中冶赛迪合同范例
- 乙方水电安装合同范例
- 农业项目维修合同范例
- 个体户员工合同范例
- 不住员工宿舍合同范例
- 供沙协议合同范例
- 劳务派遣开票合同范例
- 医患沟通技巧培训试题及答案
- FANUCROBOSHOTSi注塑机操作说明书学习课件
- 2023辽宁医药职业学院单招数学模拟试题(附答案解析)
- 变更风险识别、评估记录表参考模板范本
- 毕业论文中期报告模板范文5篇
- 南京长安汽车有限公司环保搬迁(置换升级)项目环境影响报告表
- 上海市高考语文名著阅读《红楼梦》分章回练习:第八回(无答案)
- 人工挖孔桩施工危险源辨识与评价及应对措施
- 品管圈成果汇报——提高导管固定正确率PPT课件
- 2018年真分数假分数PPT课件
- 及成品SN编码规则
评论
0/150
提交评论