5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编专题13材料作文（解析版）

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题13材料作文1．（2023·山东聊城·统考中考真题）假设你家有一台电脑，由你和父亲共同使用。你父亲是位公司经理，你是个中学生。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你们平时用电脑做什么，并谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法。提示：1.你父亲经常用电脑跟顾客交谈、上网查看火车信息，等等。2.你在周末用电脑听音乐、看电影，但很少玩电脑游戏。3.你对玩电脑游戏的看法。注意事项：1.短文词数：80左右。2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。4.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。Wehaveacomputerinourhome,andmyfatherandIshareit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Wehaveacomputerinourhome,andmyfatherandIshareit.Myfatherisamanagerofacompany,soheoftentalkstohiscustomersonthecomputer.HealsogoesontheInternettocheckthetimesoftrains,maketravelplans,andbuytickets.Ioftenlistentomusicorwatchmoviesonitatweekends.ButIseldomplaycomputergamesontheInternet.Inmyopinion,playingcomputergamesisveryfunny,butitwastesourtimeanditisalsobadforourhealthandeyes.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；第二步，根据要点提示，介绍你和爸爸平时用电脑做什么，可列举具体的事例；第三步，谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法并书写结语。[亮点词汇]①goontheInternet上网②maketravelplans制订旅游计划[高分句型]①Inmyopinion,playingcomputergamesisveryfunny,butitwastesourtimeanditisalsobadforourhealthandeyes.（动名词短语作主语）2．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）俗话说“众人拾柴火焰高”，团队合作（teamwork）是成功的关键。近日，学校正在开展以“ManyHandsMakeLightWork”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容，用英文写一篇短文投稿。（用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动，一场比赛等）Thesaying“Manyhandsmakelightwork”YourunderstandingofthesayingAnexperienceinyourlifeYourfeeling要求：1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；2.请包含表格内所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥：（参考词汇可以选用：prepare,discuss,overcome,pulltogether,comeupwith,tryone’sbest,playapart）3.内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；4.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。ManyHandsMakeLightWorkHaveyouheardofthesaying“Manyhandsmakelightwork”?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：ManyHandsMakeLightWorkHaveyouheardofthesaying“Manyhandsmakelightwork”?Ithinkitmeansthatwhenwemeetdifficulties,wecanovercomethemsuccessfullyonlybypullingtogether.Lasttermourschoolheldatugofwar.Itwasdifficultforourclass,becausethestudentsinourclassdidn’tlookstrongenoughtowinthegame.Beforethegame,theteacherandthestudentssattogetheranddiscussedhowtowinthegame.Astudentcameupwithagoodidea.Hethoughtthateachofusshouldtryourbestinthegame.Intheend,wewonthegame.Everyoneplaysapartinthisgame.Teamworkisthekeytosuccess.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；③提示：写作要点已给出，根据题干中提示，介绍自己对于“众人拾柴火焰高”的理解、自己的经历及感受。[写作步骤]第一步，首先阐述自己对于“众人拾柴火焰高”的理解；第二步，围绕“团队合作”，介绍自己与之相关的生活经历；第三步，表达个人感悟。[亮点词汇]①pulltogether齐心协力②comeupwith想出③tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力④intheend最终[高分句型]①Itwasdifficultforourclass,becausethestudentsinourclassdidn’tlookstrongenoughtowinthegame.（because引导原因状语从句）②Hethoughtthateachofusshouldtryourbestinthegame.（that引导宾语从句）3．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）自教育部等十七部门联合印发《全面加强和改进新时代学生心理健康工作专项行动计划（2023—2025）》以来，越来越多的人开始关注青少年的健康。某英语网站拟举办一次以“HowtoLiveaHealthyLife”为题的征文比赛。作为青少年，我们该如何健康生活？请根据下表要点提示，从如何保持身体健康和心理健康两方面写一篇英语短文投稿。身体健康心理健康坚持锻炼拥有自信保证睡眠保持好心情…………写作要求：（1）文中必须包含表格中所给的要点，另对任意一方面补充一条你自己的观点；（2）条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80。开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。参考词汇：physicalhealth身体健康

psychologicalhealth心理健康HowtoLiveaHealthyLifeNowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavecometofocusonteenagers’health.Thefollowingsaremyopinionsabouthowweteenagersliveahealthylife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoLiveaHealthyLifeNowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavecometofocusonteenagers’health.Thefollowingaremyopinionsabouthowweteenagersliveahealthylife.Firstly,wemustkeephealthy.Weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Thismeanseatingdifferentkindsoffoodandlotsoffreshfruitandvegetables.We’dbetterplaysportsatleastonehoureveryday.Exercisemakesusstrongerandhelpsusrelax.Weshouldgetatleasteighthours’sleepatnight,sothatwecanhaveenoughenergytostudy.Secondly,wehavetobementallyhealthy.Wemustbeconfidentandhavegoodmoodseveryday.Finally,behappy.Happinessisimportantforourhealth.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,trytosolveitassoonaspossible.Tosumup,healthiswealth.Keepinghealthyisveryimportantforus.Ihopeeverybodycanliveahealthylife.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：要求以“HowtoLiveaHealthyLife”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出自己对青少年如何过健康生活的看法；第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从身体健康和心理健康两个方面重点介绍；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]①keephealthy保持健康②differentkindsof不同种类的③beworriedabout担心④sumup总结[高分句型]①Weshouldgetatleasteighthours’sleepatnight,sothatwecanhaveenoughenergytostudy.（sothat引导的目的状语从句）②Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,trytosolveitassoonaspossible.（if引导的条件状语从句）4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）同学们参加过各种各样的社团，如篮球队、合唱团等。假设你是李华。请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一个你参加过的社团，谈谈这个社团的活动内容以及你的收获。提示词语：takepartin,practice,skill,benefit,progress提示问题：Whatclubdidyoujoin?Whatdidyoudointheclub?Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Ihavebeeninthebasketballclubforthreeyears.WeusedtopracticefromMondaytoFriday,andontheweekend,weplayedgameswithotherteams.Duringthethreeyears,myskillofplayingbasketballimprovedalot.AndIalsomadealotoffriends.Playingbasketballnotonlyhelpsmekeepfit,butalsohelpsmeunderstandtheimportanceofteamwork.Iwillkeepplayingandtrytobegoodatit.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给提示问题涉及的关键信息，写短文谈谈自己参加过的社团、这个社团的活动内容及你考生的收获。[写作步骤]第一步，开篇点明参加了什么社团；第二步，介绍社团中的活动；第三步，谈谈从社团活动中学到了什么。[亮点词汇]①usedtodosth.过去常常做某事②ontheweekend在周末③notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……④begoodat擅长[高分句型]WeusedtopracticefromMondaytoFriday,andontheweekend,weplayedgameswithotherteams.（and连接表等同关系的并列句）5．（2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）现如今外出旅游备受欢迎，但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。某英文报旅游专栏正以“TravelinginGoodManners”为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。假设你是李华，请结合表格内的信息，用英文写一篇短文去投稿。ImpolitebehaviorsOpinionsAdvicethrowrubbisheverywhereimpolite...put...intodustbins...pickflowersinapark...putupsigns...speakloudlyinpublicplaces...makerules...内容包括：1.简述表格中的不文明行为（任选其中两个）；2.提出个人观点及建议；3.倡导文明旅游。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名等信息；4.文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。提示词：touristattractions（景区）TravelinginGoodMannersNowadaystravelingisgettingmoreandmorepopular._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：TravelinginGoodMannersNowadaystravelingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.However,somepeopledon’tbehavethemselvesintouristattractionswhentraveling.Forexample,someofthetravelersthrowrubbisheverywhere.It’snotonlyimpolitebutalsoharmfultotheenvironmentaroundus.Weshouldputrubbishintodustbins.Someofthetravelerslikepickingflowersinapark.Itshouldalsobestoppedbecauseflowersarebeautifulandweshouldprotectthem.Wecanputupsignsbesidetheflowerstoremindtravelersnottopickthem.Let’stakeactionrightnowandtravelingoodmanners.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，选择表格中的两个不文明的行为进行介绍；第二步，介绍自己对不文明行为的看法并给出改正建议；第三步，号召大家文明旅行。[亮点词汇]①behavethemselves文明举止②putrubbishintodustbins把垃圾扔进垃圾桶[高分句型]①It’snotonlyimpolitebutalsoharmfultotheenvironmentaroundus.（notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……）②Wecanputupsignsbesidetheflowerstoremindtravelersnottopickthem.（不定式作宾补）6．（2023·浙江衢州·统考中考真题）善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“WorkTogether，EnjoyTeamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。TeamworkActivities●takepartinaballmatch●prepareforaparty●cleantheclassroom●makeaposter(海报)●makeasurvey(调查)●joininarelayrace(接力赛)●dosocialpractice(社会实践)●...注意：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；（2）词数：90̶110。参考词汇（仅供选择使用）：teamwork（团队合作）

workwith（与……合作）teamspirit（团队精神）

makeaneffortto（努力去……）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Teamworkisimportantforbothteenagersandadults.Theabilitytoworktogetherwithothersaspartofateamisnotsimplyaskillneededatschool.Infact,itisalsoanimportantskillusedinallareasoflife.

IrememberedthatItookpartinafootballmatchlastmonth.Atfirst,IthoughtIcouldscoregoalsbymyself.Atlast,wefailedthisgamebecauseofarrogance.Afterthat,Irealizedthiswasateamsport.Ishouldworktogetherwithotherteammates.

Allinall,teamworkcannotonlystrengthenchildren’ssocialskills,butalsodeveloptheircommunicationskills.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍团队合作的重要性；第二步，讲述自己的经历和从中学到了什么；第三步，总结概括。[亮点词汇]①beimportantfor对……重要②infact事实上③takepartin参加④allinall总的来说[高分句型]①Theabilitytoworktogetherwithothersaspartofateamisnotsimplyaskillneededatschool.（动词不定式作定语）②IrememberedthatItookpartinafootballmatchlastmonth.（宾语从句）7．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下表要点，以“LaborisGlorious(劳动光荣)”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。劳动实践在学校，和同学一起打扫教室和操场；在家里，做饭、洗衣服、整理房间；在社区，做志愿者，帮助老人或残疾人。劳动收获学到一些基本生活技能，学会照顾自己；获得满足感，变得更加独立和有责任心。发出倡议……注意：1.词数100左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。LaborisGloriousIt’swellknownthatlaborisglorious.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文LaborisGloriousIt’swellknownthatlaborisglorious.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ioftendosomelaboractivitiesineverydaylife.Forexample,Icleantheclassroomandplaygroundwithmyclassmatesatschool.Icookdishes,washclothesandtidyroomsathome.Andinthecommunity,Iworkasavolunteertohelptheoldordisabled.Bydoingthese,I’velearntsomebasiclifeskillstotakecareofmyself.Besides,Ihavenotonlygotthestrongfeelingofsatisfactionbutalsobecomemoreandmoreindependentandresponsible.Allinall,laborcreatesabetterlifesolet’stakeanactivepartindoingthedailylabor.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题；第二步，根据表格内容介绍一些劳动实践；第三步，介绍从劳动中的收获；第四步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]①workas充当②allinall总的来说③takepartin参加[高分句型]①Andinthecommunity,Iworkasavolunteertohelptheoldordisabled.(动词不定式作目的状语)②Allinall,laborcreatesabetterlifesolet’stakeanactivepartindoingthedailylabor.(so引导的并列句)8．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）艺术充满魅力，艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“Myfavouriteartcourse”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.学校开设的艺术课（如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等）；2.你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况（如上课时间、活动等）；3.喜欢的理由。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：artcourse（艺术课），painting（n.绘画），calligraphy（n.书法），drama（n.戏剧）MyfavouriteartcourseArtcoursesareimportantatschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyfavouriteartcourseArtcoursesareimportantinschool.Wehavemanyartclassesinourschool,suchasmusic,painting,dance,calligraphy,dramaandsoon.However,myfavoriteartclassispainting.IattendthreeclassesaweekwhichareheldonMondays,WednesdaysandThursdaysfrom4p.m.to5p.m.OurschoolholdsapaintingcompetitiononJune30everyyear.Ienjoypaintingbecauseitbringsmehappiness.Withmycrayons,Icanpaintavibrantworldandanythingthatcatchesmyfancy.Additionally,drawingallowsmetoexpressmyemotionsthroughpictureswhenwordsfailme.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给的要点提示，介绍最喜欢的一门艺术课，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，并点明自己最喜欢的艺术课是绘画；第二步，具体介绍课程、活动的安排；第三步，介绍自己喜欢绘画的原因。[亮点词汇]①suchas比如②from...to...从……到……③allowsbtodo允许某人做某事[高分句型]①IattendthreeclassesaweekwhichareheldonMondays,WednesdaysandThursdaysfrom4p.m.to5p.m.(which引导的限制性定语从句)②Ienjoypaintingbecauseitbringsmehappiness.(because引导的原因状语从句)③Additionally,drawingallowsmetoexpressmyemotionsthroughpictureswhenwordsfailme.(when引导的时间状语从句)9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“Howtokeephealthy?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。要求：1．文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名等信息；3．词数80左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。should(√)shouldn’t(x)dosportseverydayrefusetoexercisekeepabalanceddiethavejunkfoodeatfruitandvegetablesstayuptoolatehaveenoughsleepplaycomputergamesalotkeephappysitforalongtime......Howtokeephealthy?Nowadays,peoplepaymuchmoreattentiontohealth.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Howtokeephealthy?Nowadays,peoplepaymuchmoreattentiontohealth.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.Weshoulddosportseveryday.Weshouldn’trefusetoexercise.Runningforanhoureverydayisgoodforhealth.Weshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Weshouldn’thavejunkfood,becausetheyarebadforhealth.Wehadbetternotstayuptoolate.Gettingenoughsleepishelpful.Weshouldn’tpalycomputergamesalot.Itisbadforoureyes.Sittingforalongtimeisalsobadforourhealth.Wemayfeelpaininourshouldersandbacks.Weshouldhaveahappymood.Wecankeephappybylisteningtomusicandtalkingtoourfriends.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，引出本文“如何保持健康”的主题；第二步，根据提示材料提出建议。[亮点词汇]①payattentionto注意②keephealthy保持健康③refusetodosth.拒绝做某事④keepabalanceddiet保持均衡饮食⑤bebadfor对……有坏处[高分句型]①Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.（动词不定式作主语）②Weshouldn’thavejunkfood,becausetheyarebadforhealth.（because引导原因状语从句）10．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）某英语报社组织关于学生做家务的讨论，有人赞同，有人反对。请你根据提示，选择一个你同意的观点，用英语写一篇短文，向该报社投稿。AgreewithdoingchoresDisagreewithdoingchores●developstudents’independence;●learntolookafterthemselves;●...●wasteofstudents’time;●istheparents’job;●...注意：1.依据你选择的观点，将标题补充完整；2.理由必须包括表中你所选择观点的相应内容，并补充一个理由；3.文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；4.词数：80~100词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。________withdoingchoresWe’vehadadiscussionaboutdoingchores.Somestudentsagree,whileothersdon’t.Ithink__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Agreewithdoingchores

We’vehadadiscussionaboutdoingchores.Somestudentsagree,whileothersdon’t.Ithinkdoingchoresisgoodforus.Firstofall,doingchorescandevelopstudents’independence.Inthisway,studentscandomanythingsbythemselves.Second,doingchorescanhelpstudentslearntolookafterthemselves.Lastbutnotleast,doingchorescanpromotethedevelopmentofstudents’brainsandimprovetheirlearningability.

Inaword,asstudents,weshoulddomorechores,whichisgoodforourselvesandourfamilies.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步，将标题补充完整；第二步，根据表格给出的理由描述你的观点。[亮点词汇]①inthisway以这种方式②lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的③inaword总之[高分句型]①doingchorescandevelopstudents’independence.（动名词作主语）②weshoulddomorechores,whichisgoodforourselvesandourfamilies.（which引导的非限制定语从句）11．（2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·统考中考真题）近日，教育部发布《义务教育劳动课程标准》，今年秋季，劳动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。在生活中，做家务就是最常见的一种劳动。请以Let’sdohousework为题写作，倡议更多的青少年加入到做家务的行列中来。要点：1.你能做的家务；2.做家务的益处；3.倡议更多的青少年加入到做家务的行列。写作要求：1.书写工整，卷面整洁，行文连贯，结构完整；2.包含以上所有要点内容，可适当发挥；3.词数：不少于80词；4.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。Let’sdohousework____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Let’sdohouseworkInourdailylife,doinghouseworkisthemostcommonkindoflabor.Icandosomekindsofhousework,suchasdoingthedishes,sweepingthefloor,cookingandmakingthebed.LaboreducationhasbeenincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina.Ithinkit’snecessarybecauseitisgoodforourhealth.Wecanrelaxfromthehardstudybydoinglabor.It’salsoourdutytosharesomehousework.Besides,doingsomehardhouseworkisakindofphysicalexercise.Asteenagers,weshouldtakeactiontodowhatwecantohelpourfamily!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：要求以Let’sdohousework为题，结合提示要点进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己能做的家务；第二步，介绍做家务的重要性和好处；第三步，建议更多的青少年加入到做家务的行列中。[亮点词汇]①suchas例如②begoodfor对……有好处③akindof一种④takeaction采取行动[高分句型]①Ithinkit’snecessarybecauseitisgoodforourhealth.（省略that的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句）②Asteenagers,weshouldtakeactiontodowhatwecantohelpourfamily!（what引导的宾语从句）12．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）眼睛是心灵的窗户，保护视力对青少年来说尤为重要。请以“HowtoProtectOurEyes”为题写一篇英语短文，号召大家爱眼、护眼。写作要点：1.保护视力的重要性。如：好的视力可以使生活更加便利……2.保护视力的方法。如：早睡早起，睡眠充足，多吃水果蔬菜……3.保护视力的建议。如：少用手机，坚持每天做眼保健操……写作要求：1.词数不少于70词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。HowtoProtectOurEyesAsweallknow,theeyeisthewindowtothesoul.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoProtectOurEyesAsweallknow,theeyeisthewindowtothesoul.Theyareveryimportanttous.Goodeyesightcanmakelifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowtoprotectyoureyes?First,youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlytokeepenoughsleep.Inaddition,youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Second,youshouldusecellphonelessanddoeyeexerciseseveryday.Third,youshouldtakepartinsomeafter-schoolactivitiestoexercise.Let’sprotectoureyesbyfollowingthewaysabove.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给信息提示，写一篇作文号召大家爱眼、护眼。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍保护视力的重要性；第二步，具体阐述保护视力的方法和建议。[亮点词汇]①beimportantto对……重要②inaddition此外③takepart参加[高分句型]First,youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlytokeepenoughsleep.（and连接两个并列结构）13．（2021·四川巴中·统考中考真题）烦恼伴随着青少年的成长，精神压力是主要体现形式。为了让学生快乐学习，健康成长，我校英文报刊将开展以“HowtoLowerStress”为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语表达自己的观点。要点提示：1.描述青少年有哪些压力（如：学业、人际交往……；）2.你对减轻压力的建议（如：运动、听音乐、看电影、向他人倾诉……至少三点；3.……写作要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。HowtoLowerStressWeteenagershavealotofpressurewhilegrowingup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoLowerStressWeteenagershavealotofpressurewhilegrowingup.Themainreasonforpressureisschoolworkandgettingalongwithothers.Studentshavebeencompetingwitheachothersincetheywereveryyoungordon’tknowhowtogetalongwellwithothers,whichbringsthemtoomuchpressure.Theyfeellonely.I’llgiveyousomewaystorelievepressure.Firstofall,youneedtotakepartinallkindsofclassactivities,suchassportsmeetings,footballgamesandsingingcompetitions.Inaddition,youshouldbeactiveingroupworkinclassandbebraveenoughtoexpressyourideas.Finally,youshouldlistentomusicandgotothemovies.Inmyopinion,pressureisnotabadthing.Properstressisbeneficialtoourgrowthanddevelopment.Ifapersondoesn’thavestress,hewillbecomelazyeasily.Weshouldlearntofacestressinourlife.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“HowtoLowerStress”为题写一篇英语短文；要求包含所有提示内容。2.写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主；采用第二人称口吻；可采用3段落格式，第一段：阐述青少年的压力有哪些；第二段：阐述减轻压力的建议；第三段：表达自己的观点。14．（2020·青海西宁·中考真题）“民以食为天”，饮食安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请你以“KeepOurFoodSafer!”为题，根据写作要点写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名和校名。写作要点：1.拒绝垃圾食品。2.不吃野生动物。3.尽量在家就餐。4.多吃水果蔬菜。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Apossibleversion:KeepOurFoodSaferNowadays,moreandmoreattentionhasbeenpaidtofoodsafetyandhealth.Weshoulddosomethingtokeepourfoodsafer.Therearemanysuggestionstofollow.First,thereisnodoubtthatjunkfoodismadedeliciousandtasty,butitsurelydoesharmtoourbody.So,weshouldsay“no”tojunkfood.Tryasfewersnacksorlessfastfoodaspossible.Second,wemustn’teatwildanimalsbecausetheymayhavesomeillnesses.Theyarebadforpeople’shealth,too.Wildanimalsareourfriends.Soit’snec