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2025年红河职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?
—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!
(1分)A、Sorry,Ican’tB、Sure,I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——你愿意星期日下午去骑自行车吗?——当然,我愿意,这几天我都没去户外,我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto当然,我愿意;Notatall别客气;Forgetit算了;没关系;根据答语Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait这几天我都没去户外,我等不及了,推测:我愿意去;故选B
2、ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(1分)A、asB、whichC、whenD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定语从句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津闹市区的商人一样。本句为避免头重脚轻结构经过了调整,主语和谓语颠倒,这点要注意,which代替上句部分和整体内容,此处没有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合适,as正如,正像的意思符合,故选A。
3、Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.__________________.
(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:--Ms.Smith,感谢邀请我们,你做的饭菜很美味。--很高兴你喜欢吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在练习;BIamgladyoulikeit.很高兴你喜欢;CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么认为;DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是,还不够好。对于别人的赞赏,要接受,根据语境选B。
4、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第20空填()。(1分)A、spiritB、opinionC、skillD、fact正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。spirit意为“精神”;opinion意为“观点”;skill意为“技巧”;fact意为“事实”。作者的哥哥一听到Caitlin家遭难,就和很多的孩子一起为Caitlin买圣诞礼物,这是一种无私的奉献精神,是圣诞节精神的体现,而作者的哥哥在践行这样的圣诞精神。故选A。
5、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析or在这里表示否则,意思是你必须好好学习,否则你就会落后。
6、Shelearnedtoplay______pianoallbyherself.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词用法,乐器前要加定冠词the。
7、Hisparentsexpectthatonedayhewillbeabletoplaythepianoas()asLangLang.(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“他的父母希望有一天他演奏钢琴能和郎朗演奏的一样好。”as…as意为“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级,分析句子结构可知,动词play要用副词来修饰,且用副词的原级。故选A。
8、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()f(ou)nder(1分)A、t(ow)erB、s(ou)lC、foll(ow)D、bel(ow)正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析though:虽然;尽管。句意为:尽管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
10、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填()。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。useful意为“有用的”;surprising意为“令人惊讶的”;fammiliar意为“熟悉的”;ordinary意为“普通的”。根据下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知,作者收到了未出版的书,所以很多书的来源让人惊讶。故选B。
11、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“_”.(1分)A、
Locusts
Are
DeliciousB、
It's
More
Effective
to
Eat
Locusts
Than
to
Beat
ThemC、
What
a
Clever
Way
to
Eat
LocustsD、
If
You
Can't
Beat
Them,Eat
Them正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第17空填()。(1分)A、yearsB、hoursC、decadesD、weeks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。years意为“年”;hours意为“小时”;decades意为“十年”;weeks意为“周”。根据第二段倒数第一句“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,学校放假也就几周,此处指Justin与姐姐度过了数周的假期。故选D。
13、Theteachers().(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A核心短语/句式:listento
倾听翻译:老师们必须被认真倾听。解析:strict是严格的,是形容词性,前面不能直接用must,C错误;listento表示倾听,主语是老师,应当是被倾听,用被动语态belistenedto,B和D错误。正确答案为A。
14、Lookatthatgirl()nameisLucy.(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whichD、whom正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意为:“看那个叫Lucy的女孩。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,从句作定语修饰先行词thatgirl。定语从句中的主语缺少限定词,选项中只有whose可以作定语修饰名词name。故选B。
15、Pleasetellhim()thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake()him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“地震之后,除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了,因为他醒了并且及时跑了出去。”except意为“除……之外(没有)”;beside意为“在……旁边”;with意为“和……一起”;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”;根据下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故选A。
17、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.
(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、Thechairhaslostoneof()legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词性物主代词。句意为:“这把椅子少了一条腿。我们应该修理一下它。”根据空格后的名词legs可知,应该用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
19、Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.
(1分)A、inhonorofB、insearchofC、infaceofD、infavorof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意:这个广场是以纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。Ainhonorof以纪念;Binsearchof寻找;Cinfaceof面对;Dinfavorof赞同,根据题意,故选A。
20、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.
(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意:恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知,句中涉及therebe句型,根据句意和句中at3pm可知,句子陈述的是将要发生的事,故应用therebe句型的一般将来时,句式为therewillbe…,故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。
21、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第9空填()。(1分)A、amazedB、satisfiedC、annoyedD、scared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。amazed意为“惊奇的”;satisfied意为“满足的”;annoyed意为“恼怒的”;scared意为“害怕的”。根据下文buthecouldbelieveanyofthem可知,Justin对于姐姐给他讲的那些故事感到很惊讶。故选A。
22、()myfather()mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐。”neither…nor…指两者都不,连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最靠近的人称在数上保持一致。故选D。
23、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填()。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。callingfor意为“号召”;lookingfor意为“寻找”;askingfor意为“要求”;payingfor意为“付款”。此处指作者在小停车场开了十分钟,是为了寻找一个停车的地方。故选B。
24、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.
(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻;B就在那时;C不久前;D马上
25、—I’mgoingtovisittheLosAngelesbyplanethisSunday.—________!
(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、BadluckC、NoproblemD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——我打算这周日去参观洛杉矶。——玩的开心。考查情景交际。Haveagoodtime玩的开心﹔Baduck运气真差;Noproblem没问题﹔Goodidea好主意。根据上句描述的是旅行计划,那么下句是“玩的开心”,表示祝福。故选A。
26、-Doesmyquestionsound()enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore()byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词和副词。句意为:“——我的问题听起来足够礼貌吗?——我不这样认为。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加礼貌。”sound作动词时,意为“听起来”,后接形容词作表语,所以排除B和C;ask是实义动词,所以应用副词修饰动词,可排除D。故选A。
27、Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjureD
(1分)A、surviveB、survivedC、wassurvivedD、wassurviving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查时态。句意:发生交通事故之后,出了几个严重受伤的人之外,没有一个人生还。根据时间状语,可知本句描述的是过去某事发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合句意,不应使用被动语态。故选B。
28、—Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting!—________.
(1分)A、What’swrongwithyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、Wherehaveyoubeen?D、That’sallright.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:——抱歉让你久等了!——没关系。A你怎么了?B你在干什么?C你去哪儿了?D没关系。由语意可知,别人表达抱歉,回答一般是没关系。故选D项。
29、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正确答案选项:参考答案:D
30、Heruns______histwofriendstoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverfordays.
(1分)A、towithB、awaywithC、intoforD、awayfor正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他和他的两个朋友逃跑到一个岛上。runawaywithsb和某人一起逃跑。
31、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.
(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定句型中的时态。句意:我们已经有十年没有见过面了。Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句,意为自从已经有多久了,since从句用一般过去时,故选C。
32、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正确答案选项:参考答案:A
33、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查反身代词。句意为:“嗨!同学们!放松点,要相信你们自己。”Take为动词原形,该句为祈使句,反身代词用第二人称,由boysandgirls可知,反身代词为第二人称复数形式。believeinoneself意为“相信某人自己”。故选C。
34、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoft
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