2025年沈阳航空职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年沈阳航空职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.

(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析sothat：因此。本句翻译：我们把鱼冷冻起来，因此它会新鲜很长时间

2、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis（）(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查数词。句意为：“——你爷爷多大年龄了?他看起来精力充沛。--是啊，很难想象他已经七十多岁了。”inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。

3、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第7空填（）。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。hope意为“希望”;sorrow意为“悲伤”;curiosity意为“好奇心”;joy意为“欢乐”。根据空格前的单词singing可知，他们是开心地唱歌。故选D。

4、－Whatwilltoday’stalkbeabout?－Inthelecture______,theprofessorwilltellussomethingaboutmodernEnglishusage.

(1分)A、followingB、followedC、tofollowD、tobefollowed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，讲座还未举行，故用不定式。句意：——今天的讲座会是什么？——在接下来的讲座里，教授将告诉我们一些关于现代英语的用法。故C正确。考点：考查非谓语动词

5、Comequickly,________youcangetthesetickets.

(1分)A、orB、andC、alsoD、too正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析赶快，你可以买到这个票，表示并列，所以用and

6、Mr.Hunter,Iguessyouhaven'teatenyet.-_________,Ihave.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、samatteroffactC、NoproblemD、Notlikely正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：---亨特先生，我想你还没吃呢。---事实上，我吃过了。AInotherwords换句话说；BAsamatteroffact事实上；CNoproblem没问题；DNotlikely不可能。由Ihave可知，Asamatteroffact事实上符合句意。故选B项。

7、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown（）?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“——你认为青少年应该被允许做出他们自己的决定吗?-不，我不同意。”makeone'sowndecision是固定搭配，意为“做出自己的决定”。故选A。

8、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第8空填（）。(1分)A、decidedB、regrettedC、failedD、happened正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。decided意为“决定”;regretted意为“后悔”;failed意为“失败”;happened意为“发生”。根据下文“Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped”可知，作者的哥哥和朋友们打算帮助Caitlin,所以决定把钱都花在Caitlin的身上。故选A。

9、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第20空填（）。(1分)A、dayB、nightC、morningD、week正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。day意为“白天”;night意为“晚上”;morning意为“早上”;week意为“周”。根据下文的“hersleepinghusband”可以推断是在晚上。故选B。

10、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、

he

doesn't

want

to

take

a

long

vacationB、

he

hasn'ta

high

positionC、

he

plays

an

important

role

in

his

workD、

he

hasn't

been

working

for

his

company

for

a

long

time.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

11、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.

(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景对话。句意：--父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。--是的，说得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的；BThat’sallright没关系；CThat’sagoodpoint说得很有道理；DGetamoveon赶快。根据题意，故选C。

12、I'mprettygoodattennis.Actually,I'mprobably（）intheclub.(1分)A、worseB、goodC、betterD、thebest正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为：“我擅长网球，事实上，我可能是俱乐部里最好的。”根据“I'mprettygoodattennis.”以及比较的范围intheclub可知，此处表示的是最高级“最好的”。故选D。

13、Johnfailedtopasstheexam.He____hard.

(1分)A、willhaveworkedB、musthaveworkedC、shouldhaveworkedD、needn'thaveworked正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰考试不及格。他本应该努力学习的。该处描述的事情与事实相反，情态动词＋havedone表示虚拟语。

A、wilIhaveworked错误，不能用wil1,而应该用would；B、

musthaveworked约翰考试不及格。他一定学习很努力。逻辑错误；D、neednthaveworked约翰考试不及格。他本来不必努力学习的。逻辑错误

14、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、Their

B、Her

C、Your

D、Our正确答案选项：参考答案：D

15、Theywon’tallowus________atthisbeach.

(1分)A、swimmingB、toswimC、swamD、swim正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他们将不允许我们在海滩游泳。allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事

16、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我刚拿到我的驾驶证。—祝贺你!”Congratulations意为“祝贺你”。根据“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知当听到别人的好消息时要表示祝贺。故选D。

17、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed（）Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为：“——-Mary,该睡觉了。——噢，妈妈，我不能睡觉，因为我还没有完成我的作业。”since“既然；由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，两个句子是因果关系，且前果后因，所以用since。故选C。

18、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析since与现在完成时搭配，join：加入，表示作为其中一员，bein：参加的意思，是强调进入某种状态或在某种状态里，“他的哥哥自从1978年就加入了政党”，表示一种状态，选C。

19、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

One

is

never

too

old

to

drive

if

he

is

in

good

health.B、

One

can

take

a

driving

test

again

and

again

until

he

passes

it.C、

If

one

doesn't

pass

the

driving

test

he

has

to

take

it

again

and

again.D、

Before

1878

going

somewhere

by

car

was

about

as

walking.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析推理判断题。根据Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推断出，文中提到了3个博物馆，分别是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故选B。

21、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、

100

years

before

the

ApolloⅡmissionB、

10

years

before

the

Apollo

II

missionC、

four

and

one-half

centuries

agoD、

100

years

ago正确答案选项：参考答案：A

22、—DidyouremembertoreturnTomthebookyouborrowedtheotherday?—Yes,Igaveittohim（）Imethimatthegate.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“—你记得把前几天借的书还给Tom了吗?——是的，在大门口一碰到他我就给他了。”themoment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。根据“Igaveittohim”以及“Imethimatthegate”可知，在大门口一碰到他就给他了。故选B。

23、—MerryChristmas!—（）(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“圣诞节快乐!——谢谢，同样祝福你。”Thanks.Thesametoyou意为“谢谢，同样祝福你”。当别人祝你新年、圣诞节等节日快乐时，自己要同样祝福别人。根据“MerryChristmas!”可知答语应是对别人的祝福表示感谢，且同样要祝福别人。故选C。

24、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.

(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须拯救它们。考查动词辨析。save拯救；show展示；stop停止；catch抓住。根据“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知，“拯救”符合语境，故选A。

25、TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：电视剧《觉醒时代》在网上获得了9.2分的高分，备受关注和好评。考查名词辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise赞扬；wealth财富。根据“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，评分很高，所以备受赞扬，故选C。

26、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、NeitherwillID、NeitherdoesI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——Tom会努力学习准备期末考试。——我也会的。”英语中，表示前者所说的情况也适合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”可知该句为肯定句，所以应用so引导的倒装句，且me是宾格形式不能作主语。故选B。

27、We'regoingtohavelotsoffun________anewlanguage．

(1分)A、learnandspeakingB、learningandspeakingC、tolearnandtospeakD、learningandspeak正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我们将有很多乐趣学习和说一种新的语言。havefundoing意为“做某事有乐趣”，havefun后动词加ing形式。

28、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhis