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2025年广州康大职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第11空填()。(1分)A、crowdB、gatherC、accompanyD、return正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。crowd意为“拥挤”;gather意为“聚集”;accompany意为“陪伴”;return意为“返回”。crowdinto意为“涌入;挤入”。此处指越来越多的人涌入书店去读各种各样的书。故选A。
2、Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意为:这个电脑是我爸爸昨天买的。本题考查的是定语从句的引导词。本题从句缺少宾语,故选D。
3、WangWeispeaksEnglishas()asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“王薇和杨兰英语说得一样好,他们两个学习英语都很努力。”as…as…意为“和……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词的原级,修饰动词speak应用副词。故选B。
4、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第19空填()。(1分)A、oldB、lastC、pastD、hard正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。old意为“老的;旧的”;last意为“最后的”;past意为“过去的”;hard意为“难的”。根据下文的“willnotfearthefuture”可知,此处用“过去的日子”符合语境,past和future是反义词复现。故选C。
5、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(9)选()(1分)A、other
B、others
C、theother
D、another正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、Mysister________tomusicwhenthetelephoneranglastnight.
(1分)A、listensB、willlistenC、islisteningD、waslistening正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:昨天晚上电话响的时候,我姐姐正在听音乐。本题考试时态。listens是一般现在时,willlisten是一般将来时,islistening是现在进行时,waslistening是过去进行时。根据whenthetelephoneranglastnight可知,此处表示过去某时,谓语用过去进行时,故选D。
7、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——为什么中国人喜欢红色?
——因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream梦想;D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知,红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意,故选D。
8、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(5)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据上文Weshouldsavepaperfromnow(我们应该从现在开始节约纸张。)及下文Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.(我们可以使用每张纸的两面,选择瓶装饮料而不是纸袋装饮料。)结合选项可知,应说“那么我们如何节约纸张呢?”
9、Theoldprofessorfeels()thathisstudentswillpassthetest.(1分)A、poorlyB、partlyC、stronglyD、closely正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏,但是我们不能花费太多时间在上面。”but意为“但是”,表转折关系。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是转折关系,所以应用but。故选C。
11、Thepostofficeis________thebank________theschool.
(1分)A、between;andB、between;orC、next;toD、across;from正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析between:(空间上或时间上)在…中间
12、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.
(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析情景对话题。
汤姆,你个懒骨头!你又没洗盘子!那又怎样?妈妈没在家她听不见你喊叫
AWhy为什么BSowhat那又怎样CForwhat为什么DHowcome怎莫回事根据语境选B
13、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.
(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”,是公认的世界顶尖农业专家之一。表示“被誉为,被称为”可知短语为beknownas,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语。故选C。
14、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I()itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时的否定形式。句意为:“-------你还踢足球吗?------不,我已经两年没踢了。”根据句中的时间状语“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示现在完成时的时间状语,所以应用现在完成时。故选C。
15、—Mike,()quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查祈使句。句意为:“------Mike,请在图书馆保持安静!这是规矩。-----好的,我知道了。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句,且表示肯定意义。故选A。
16、Thedressisreallybeautiful,()itistoosmallforme.(1分)A、orB、butC、soD、and正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“这条裙子真漂亮,但是对我来说它太小了。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选B。
17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第7空填()。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sucha/an+形容词+单数名词,意为“如此一个……”。此处指如此好的一个人。故选B。
18、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______
(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---海外留学生Jiang,在日本自己家中被杀害了。---我很难过。AIdon’tagree.我不赞成;BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此,但我认为不是这样;CI’msorrytohearthat.我很难过;DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方说到留学生Jiang被杀害,这是一个令人难过的消息,可知另一方要表达的是悲痛之情。故选C项。
19、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析谢谢你为我们举办了一个精彩的晚会!我很高兴你们都喜欢。A、我很高兴你们都喜欢;B、请不要这么说;C、下次再来;D、我做的不太好
20、--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________
(1分)A、comeon.B、Takecare.C、Goahead!D、Holdon!正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查交际用语。句意:我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗?A来吧B小心C继续吧D坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。
21、Don'tlaugh________peoplewhentheyareintrouble.
(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析当人们陷入困境时,不要嘲笑他们。laughatsb嘲笑某人。
22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、s(o)meC、m(o)veD、fr(o)nt正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、()you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(1分)A、NowthatB、AfterC、AlthoughD、Assoonas正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、Anotherwaytoread0.05is().(1分)A、OpointandfiveB、zeropointandfiveC、zeropointzerofiveD、Opointfive正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、Canyouhave()cakes?(1分)A、twoanotherB、anothertwoC、theanothertwoD、anotherthetwo正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第18空填()。(1分)A、adaptB、replyC、explainD、apologize正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。adapt意为“改编”;reply意为“回复”;explain意为“解释”;apologize意为“道歉”。此处指Kelly向全班同学解释其学习的内容。故选C。
28、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?
(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你能告诉我他是否在房间里吗?本题主要考查宾语从句的引导词,由题意可知,从句为疑问句,所以本题答案为D。
29、Sinceyouare()danger,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查介词。句意为:“既然你处于危险中,为什么不请求帮助呢?”indanger意为“处于危险中”;askforhelp意为“请求帮助”。故选A。
30、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第15空填()。(1分)A、tablesB、dishesC、seatsD、chances正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。tables意为“桌子”;dishes意为“碟子”;eats意为“座位”;chances意为“机会”。根据“oneforyouandtheotherforyour”可知,作者母亲付了两个位置的钱。故选C。
31、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,()I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我认为咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。”though意为“即使;不过”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用though。故选C。
32、—Thankyouforshowingmearoundyourschool,Daming.—()(1分)A、Don'tmentionitB、NevermindC、OfcoursenotD、Noproblem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——谢谢你带我参观你的学校,大明。—不用谢。”Don'tmentionit意为“不用谢”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;Ofcoursenot意为“当然不”;Noproblem意为“没问题”。根据“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感谢,所以答语应用“不用谢”来回答。故选A。
33、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withou
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