2025年周口职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年周口职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(5)选()(1分)A、Good

B、Bad

C、Happy

D、Nice正确答案选项:参考答案:B

2、Thenextthinghesawwassmoke________frombehindthehouse.

(1分)A、roseB、risingC、toriseD、risen正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:他看到的下一件事是从房子后面冒出烟来。作定语时,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作,和所修饰词是动宾关系。现在分词表示正在发生的伴随性的动作,和所修饰词是主谓关系。不定式表示具体的将要发生的动作。根据题意,他看的的第二件事物是从房后升起的烟。rise的逻辑主语为smoke,是主动关系,用现在分词,故选B。

3、Ilovethevillage()peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查定语从句。句意为:“我喜欢那个村庄,那里的人确实很友好。”从句“peoplearereallyfriendly”修饰先行词village,且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语。故选A。

4、Iwouldlikeonatripto____Beijingnextweek.

(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析liketodo喜欢做某事

5、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)选()(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正确答案选项:参考答案:D

6、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.

(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:Alan不喜欢垃圾食品,我也不喜欢。考查倒装句辨析题。具有否定意义的单词位于句首需倒装。either两者择一的;no没有的;not(用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等)不是。neither两者都不,表否定。and连接并列结构;当否定副词位于句首时,需用倒装句。根据句意语境,可知选C。

7、MytriptoNanjingisanunforgettableexperience,Henry.

“Anunforgettableexperience”inthesentencemeans________.

(1分)A、somethingthatyouwillneverforgetB、somethingthatyouwillsoonforgetC、somethingthatyouwillforgeteasilyD、somethingthatyouwillforgetfinally正确答案选项:参考答案:A

8、Theflowersmells()andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“那花闻起来味道很好,我非常喜欢。”smell是连系动词,后接形容词lonely作表语,所以排除A和D;根据“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推断花的味道应该很好。故选B。

9、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.

(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这道数学题很容易解出来。it为形式主语。

10、“What'swrong()you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:B

11、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意义在于感受生活中新奇的部分,以及那些平日里忽视的简单而美好的事物,并且旅行不必刻意规划展开。细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知,旅游是我们了解生活乐趣的一种好方法。故选D。

12、-Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.-Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.

(1分)A、aPandora’sboxB、adarkhorseC、achild'splayD、aHerculeantask正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:--基因编辑工程的发展有巨大的创新潜力。--但要是被非法使用,这样有前景的技术就会成为潘多拉的宝盒。AaPandora’sbox潘多拉的宝盒,灾难之源;Badarkhorse黑马;Cachild'splay轻而易举的事;DaHerculeantask艰难的任务。分析句意可知,此处应表示若被非法使用,则会成为灾难之源。故选A

13、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe()there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgoD、nottogo正确答案选项:参考答案:C

14、—()bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.(1分)A、WhataB、HowC、HowaD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查感叹句。句意为:“-----医生们和护士们好勇敢啊!----是的,他们准备前往武汉帮助生病的人。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词复数时,常用“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”来表示。根据bravedoctorsandnurses可知是可数名词复数,所以应用what来感叹。故选D。

15、Hiswishwas()ascientist.(1分)A、tobecomesB、becomesC、becomeD、tobecome正确答案选项:参考答案:D

16、Shewassoangryat()hewasdoing()shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查宾语从句和结果状语从句。句意为:“她对他所做的事如此生气,以至于她一言不发地走了。”分析句子结构可知,what引导的从句作介词at的宾语,且what在从句中作doing的宾语;so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选A。

17、I()aletterwhenmymothercamein.(1分)A、writeB、amwritingC、waswritingD、havewrite正确答案选项:参考答案:C

18、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.

(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;afew几个,表达肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,表达肯定含义,修饰不可数名词。句意:没有人给我指路,因为晚上那儿很少有人。结合语境这里的people是可数名词,故选A

19、—Tim,areyoufond____skill-trainingclasses?—Yes,theyaremyfavorites.

(1分)A、withB、ofC、atD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析tim你喜欢技能培训课吗?是的,他们是我的最爱。befondof喜欢

20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第11空填()。(1分)A、cautiouslyB、unwillinglyC、enthusiasticallyD、intentionally正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。cautiously意为“谨慎地”;unwillingly意为“不情愿地”;enthusiastically意为“热情地”;intentionally意为“有意地”。此处指作者对Rafidah的提议表示乐意接受,所以是热情地接受。故选C。

21、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第14空填()。(1分)A、confusedB、embarrassedC、terrifiedD、amazed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。confused意为“困惑的”;emlxirrassed意为“尴尬的”;terrified意为“害怕的”;amuzed意为“惊讶的”。陌生人大费周章地帮助自己,所以作者感到很惊讶。故选D。

22、材料【图片大小可调】WhereisLizfrom?(1分)A、China.B、Germany.C、America.D、Switzerland.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“IwanttomeetmoreAmericanpeople.”可以推断Liz来自美国。故选C。

23、-Jack,Ithinkyourmothershouldtutoryoutoday.-No,dad________

(1分)A、HereitisB、It’syourturn.C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:--Jack,我觉得今天该你妈妈辅导你。--不,爸爸。轮到你了。A在这里;B轮到你了;C最近怎么样?;D你怎么了?根据句意可知,句中讨论该谁辅导Jack的问题,Jack否认了他爸爸的说法,所以B项It’syourturn.(轮到你了)符合语境。故选B项。

24、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(2)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据上一句:有多少人要来?可知,本空应回答数量。

25、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定式和动名词。句意为:“我们应该做我们能做的一切去避免浪费水。”avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”,动名词作宾语。根据句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。

26、Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair()(1分)A、colorB、colorsC、coloredD、coloring正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去分词。句意为:“我认为中学生不应该染发。”getsth.done意为“让某物被做”宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,表被动。故选C.

27、Bequiet!Thechild()(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正确答案选项:参考答案:C

28、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“实话告诉你,物理老师并不像以前一样把问题解释清楚。”as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,中间用形容词和副词的原级,所以排除C和D;修饰动词explain应用副词。故选B。

29、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?

--().thankyou.(1分)A、I'mOKB、I'm

a

teacherC、I'dlovetoD、I'mcoming正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析I’mOK我很好;I’mateacher我是一个老师;I’dloveto我乐意;I’mcoming我来了。

句意:你还好吗?黛西。——我很好,谢谢你。结合语境可知选A。考点:情景交际

30、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第14空填()。(1分)A、visitedB、cameC、droveD、called正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。visited意为“参观;拜访”;came意为“来”;drove意为“驾驶”;called意为“打电话”。根据下文的“toldmymomonthephone”可知,这位老妇人给“我”妈妈打电话。故选D。

31、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词

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